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Marks and Spencer's Expansion Into China

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Marks and Spencer's Expansion Into China
FDA Business and Management level I
Working in an International context
Marks and Spencer’s Expansion into China

Contents Page
1. Introduction
2. Main factors influencing M&S to invest so heavily in china
3. Methods of FDI used by M&S In China
4. Differences in Business Model from China and Europe
5. Cultural & Organisational Risks
6. Future recommendation
7. Bibliography
8. Appendix

1. Introduction

The following report will address the expansion options available to Marks and Spencer (M&S) in China and Europe. The report will outline a recommended strategy plan for expansion in both areas, as well as give recommendations for future expansions in other countries.
Marks and Spencer is one of the leading retail companies in the UK. M&S strategy is based on its vision mission and values which are:
Vision: The Standard against which all others are measured
Mission: Making inspirational quality accessible to all
Values: Quality, Service, Innovation and trust. (Company Report, 2005)

Marks and Spencer operates in 29 countries across Asia, Europe and the Middle East with a total of 361 stores between them. M&S are already operating in a wholly owned store in Hong Kong. The Focus of this report is on the store in Shanghai as it is the first in mainland China. There are various influencing factors that contribute to M&S’s attraction into China.

For any company doing business abroad there are practices and customs that they need to take into consideration these will be outlined through the report.

2. Main factors influencing M&S to invest so heavily in china

China is continuously increasing its attraction to business around the world resulting in more companies looking to do business with China. BRIC countries are becoming a very popular option for companies in regards to expansion however China has the largest market size which is the sum of all three other BRIC countries together. Market growth in China is stable as it



Bibliography: Books: Rialp, A (2006) CBBC. (2010). China business guide 3rd edition. Available: http://ols.cbbc.org/downloads/China_Business_Guide%202010.pdf. Last accessed 16 May 2011. CBBC. (2011). A Guide to Business. Available: http://cbbc.org/guide/. Last accessed 16 May 2011. dilipnaidu. (2010). Marks & Spencer the right strategy for India Entry.Available: http://dilipnaidu.wordpress.com/2010/08/05/marks-spencer-the-right-strategy-for-india-entry/. Last accessed 16 May 2011. IRETChina. (2011). Retail market entry strategy in China. Available: http://www.slideshare.net/IRETChina/retail-market-entry-strategy-in-china. Last accessed 16 May 2011. Kollewe, J. (2010). Marks & Spencer plans to re-enter European markets. Available: http://www.guardian.co.uk/business/2010/oct/31/marks-spencer-european-comeback. Last accessed 16 May 2011. Kwintessential. (2012). China Country Profile. Available: http://www.kwintessential.co.uk/resources/global-etiquette/china-country-profile.html. Last accessed 16 May 2011. Kwintessential. (2012). Doing Business China. Available: http://www.kwintessential.co.uk/etiquette/doing-business-china.html. Last accessed 16 May 2011. Kwintessential. (2012). Doing Business in France . Available: http://www.kwintessential.co.uk/etiquette/doing-business-france.html. Last accessed 16 May 2011. Marks and Spencer. (2011). Annual review and summary. Available: http://corporate.marksandspencer.com/documents/publications/2011/annual%20review%202011. Last accessed 16 May 2011. Marks and Spencer. (2011). Financial Review. Available: http://annualreport.marksandspencer.com/financial-review/international.aspx. Last accessed 16 May 2011. Marks and Spencer. (2012). International Stores. Available: http://corporate.marksandspencer.com/aboutus/where/international_stores. Last accessed 16 May 2011. Marks and Spencer. (2012). M&S opens new store in Shanghai.Available: http://corporate.marksandspencer.com/media/shanghai_store. Last accessed 16 May 2011. Milmo, D. (2011). Business Marks & Spencer Marks & Spencer returns to France, with new store on the Champs Elysées. Available: http://www.guardian.co.uk/business/2011/apr/01/marks-spencer-france-paris-euro. Last accessed 16 May 2011. Start-up overseas . (2010). Why expand to Brazil?. Available: http://www.startupoverseas.co.uk/expanding-a-business-in-brazil. Last accessed 16 May 2011. Start-up overseas . (2010). Why expand to Mexico?. Available: http://www.startupoverseas.co.uk/expanding-a-business-in-mexico. Last accessed 16 May 2011. Webster, P World Atlas. (2012). Population of all countries. Available: http://www.worldatlas.com/aatlas/populations/ctypopls.htm. Last accessed 16 May 2011. World Trade Organisation. (2012). World Trade. Available: http://www.wto.org/. Last accessed 16 May 2011. (Kwintessential 2012) Appendix 3 - Demographics of Mexico Official name: Estados Unidos Mexicanos President: Felipe Calderon (2006) Land area: 742,485 sq mi (1,923,039 sq km); total area: 761,606 sq mi (1,972,550 sq km) Population (2006 est.): 107,449,525 National name: República Federativa do Brasil President: Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva (2003)

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