Preview

Margin Call

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2030 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Margin Call
Student Name: Ahmed Othman
Professor Watnik
Management 306
12/05/2012
Margin Call

In 2008, an economic hurricane hit the world. The origin of that hit was the United States. Many countries were affected by that hit. Including a rich spot like Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates. I have experienced, while I was working at Emaar Saudi Arabia branch, that the real estate market in the gulf region was damaged as no one would invest in the market at that time, and the prices declined sharply. There were a huge number of layoffs that I witness happened to my colleagues. That was what happened in countries far away from the United States, where the situation was much worse. People did not just lost their jobs in United States, they lost their homes, savings and retirement plans as well. All these big losses started with three stages: greed, more greed, and investors panic. It was greed of the brokers and house mortgagee, houses end users, individual investors, and stock and securities traders that caused this problem. The end user wants a house that they cannot afford. The brokers and house mortgagee were only concerned to gain more money from the fee and did not check the credit history of the potential house byers carfully. Individual investors who bought houses that they could not afford only to resell these houses and gain quick money, since the demand was high and the prices kept going up. Stock and securities traders who only cared to buy and sell securities to gain money without proper calculations for risk, since all of them were profiting from that demand. Moreover, the increase of real estate demand unlashed the greed to its maximum. According to Rayan Guina founder and editor of Cash Money Life, and auther of "The 2008-2009 Financial Crisis – Causes and Effects" that financial institutions such as mortgage brokers started to give high risk loans to people, who wants to buy a property. These firms did not manage the riskiness



Cited: 1-Amadeo, Kimberly. " Follow the Timeline to Understand Why It Crashed" Useconomy.About.com, http://useconomy.about.com/od/Financial-Crisis/a/Stock-Market-Crash-2008.htm, Updated June 09, 2012. 2-Butrica, Smith, and Eric Toder. " What the 2008 Stock Market Crash Means for Retirement Security" Urban Institute, http://www.urban.org/publications/411876.html. April 01, 2009. 3-Econmesit View http://economistsview.typepad.com/economistsview/2008/10/what-caused-the.html. October 04, 2008. 4-Guina, Rayan " The 2008-2009 Financial Crisis – Causes and Effects" cashmoneylife.com, http://cashmoneylife.com/economic-financial-crisis-2008-causes. updated December 29, 2011. 5- Margin Call. Dir. J. C. Chandor. Perf. Kevin Spacey. Roadside Attractions, 2011. DVD. 6- "Stock Market Crash of 2008" Money-Zane.com, http://www.money-zine.com/Investing/Stocks/Stock-Market-Crash-of-2008 (Novamber 20, 2012). 7-Soto, Mauricio. "How Is the Financial Crisis Affecting Retirement Savings?" Urban Institute. http://www.urban.org/publications/901206.html. December 10, 2008.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    The Stock Market Crash reflected an economic weakness that proved to be fatal : over confidence in the stock market . Americans found the stock market an avenue for productive investment because of the rapid growth in the stock market . In the belief that the value of stocks will continue to rise , and they can earn a profit from it , even the less fortunate gambled on the stock market . Investors paid only a small part of the price and borrowed the rest , gambling that they could sell the stock at a high enough price to repay the loan and make a profit.…

    • 478 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Cnbc House of Cards

    • 2971 Words
    • 12 Pages

    Housing prices were rising faster than incomes making it impossible to keep with payments. The demand for the houses went down and prices SHOULD HAVE been that prices went down but they went up. People will not be able to pay making prices to fall but they didn’t fell.…

    • 2971 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The real estate industry is thriving with approximately sixty-eight percent of all Americans being homeowners. With low interest rates, 1st time home buyer down payment assistance programs, and government funded educational opportunities (i.e. the Home Ownership Center of Greater Cincinnati), the real estate and mortgage lending industries will continue to flourish. However, there are some unethical lending practices that are threatening the housing industry as a whole.…

    • 3069 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Giant Pool of Money

    • 299 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The temptation offered by such readily available savings overwhelmed the policy and regulatory control mechanisms in country after country, as lenders and borrowers put these savings to use, generating bubble after bubble across the globe. Usually as one buys the loan, the others follow you.Thus reminding us not to follow bad blindlyand think with your own senses to follow good as far as possible.…

    • 299 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    “The Great Crash, 1929” - John Kenneth Galbraith – Houghton Mifflin company, 1954 - Page 84…

    • 2370 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    The stock market stock market crashes seem to be one of the first indicators that there was a problem. Coincidentally both crashes started in October. After a 400% increase, between 1926 and 1929, the market began a decline that would last for years to come. Between October 24, 1929 and October 29, 1929 stock the market dropped 34%. This decline continued until July 1932. At that point it had gone from a high of 381 points down to 41. This was almost a 90% decline. It would be 22 years before the market would reach that high point again. Between October 1, 2008 and October 10, 2008 the stock market seemed to repeat history. In those ten day the stock market dropped 22.11%. On October 24, 2008 the Dow fell to 8,378.5 points which was the lowest point since April 23, 2003. Only time will tell how the current situation will…

    • 1283 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    Almost seventy years after the worst economic crisis struck the world in the 1930s, history repeats itself again. The Great Depression that occurred in 1929 and today’s great recession have many similarities. Both had disastrous effects on the global economy. Like today, many years of economic deregulation paved the way for these turmoils and social troubles. Banks were giving away cheap credits without running any background information on their customers. People took advantage of this and started buying houses and other luxuries they couldn’t afford. Default in paying back their mortgage led to many problems such as real-estate crisis, rising inflation, soaring unemployment rates, and stock market crash.…

    • 681 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Rosenberg, Jenifer. "The Stock Market Crash of 1929." The Stock Market Crash of 1929. About.com, n.d. Web. 22 May 2013.…

    • 1001 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    The inevitable stock market crash was a symptom of the inflationary boom. Economist Henry Hazlitt once wrote that “worse than the slump itself may be the public delusion that the slump has been caused, not by the previous inflation, but by the inherent defects of ‘capitalism.’” The blame for the Great Depression…

    • 981 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Fiscal Policy Paper

    • 1002 Words
    • 3 Pages

    References: Vance, L.C. (2013, September). The Future of Social Security . The New American, (), . Retrieved from http://www.thenewamerican.com/economy/commentary/item/16497-the-future-of-social-security…

    • 1002 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    As we know, the world economy for the last several years expresses numerous economic problems. Of all problems facing our economy, the biggest drain is the housing crisis, as result of dramatic increasing in foreclosures. Foreclosure became a part of people’s lives. US home foreclosures hit new record high in 2010 as millions of families faced a disastrous combination of unemployment,…

    • 3445 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    In 1929, the stock market crashed and people suffered. Everyone was affected by the crash and everyone said that they would never allow such a thing to happen ever again, but history repeated itself in the year 2008……

    • 346 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The sudden financial crisis and the unexpected economic collapse in 2008 came as a shock to many because the speed and severity of the crisis were unpredicted (Bondt, 2010). Its consequences had strong influences on the financial system of many industrialized countries as well as a large number of developing and emerging economies. Huge cost are carried by every parts of society. Much wealth has been destroyed. Millions of jobs have been lost. The crisis has tarnished the belief in free enterprise, the financial system, and in financial theory (Bondt, 2010).…

    • 1043 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Stock Market Crash

    • 588 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The stock market had experienced a mini-crash on March 25, 1929 when investors started selling their stocks. This reveals the “shaky foundation” on which the stock market is built. This then leads borrowing and credit interest rates to go up to twenty percent. A few days after the crash however a banker named Charles E. Mitchell pledged twenty-five million dollars to try and stop the crash but was told to leave his post at the Federal Reserve for interfering. On September 23, 1929 the stock market reached its peak and the Dow Jones Industrial Average was 381.17. After this however the market starts to fluctuate erratically up and down which leads some to speculate a crash. On October 24, 1929, known as Black Thursday, stock prices fell hard with loss reported to be five billion dollars that day. Then on October 28, 1929, known as Black Monday, the stock market fell to twenty-two point six percent and starts affecting other parts of the world. The next day October 29, 1929, coincidentally known as Black Tuesday, is when worried investors start to sell their stocks which drops the stock market another twelve point eight percent by the end of the day and leads the stock market to eventually hit bottom on November 23, 1929. Though it had already hit bottom the lowest point the stock market got was in 1932 when it closed eighty-nine percent down from its highest point in 1929 (Pearson…

    • 588 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Butrica, B. A., Iams, H. M., and Smith, K.E., (2004). The changing impact of social security on retirement income in the United States. Social Security Bulletin; 65 (3).…

    • 3137 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Powerful Essays