Preview

Manchester Dbq

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
522 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Manchester Dbq
Manchester was the center of manufacturing leading in textile and mechanized industrializations. By this happening the population in Manchester, England grew by having 282,000 more people coming in just 100 years. Issues with such a large population and manufacturing growth were filthy facilities, strained labor, and deprived the happiness of life.

The factories were not ideal working conditions. Edwin Chadwick described the factories “… atmospheric impurities produced by decomposing animal and vegetable substances, by damp and filth, and close and over crowded dwellings. This made the adult population short-lived, reckless and intemperate” (Doc 6). With these working conditions men were not in the greatest health. Wheelan and Company on the other hand think that Manchester has remarkable features and are the workshop of the world (Doc 9). Since they are a business company all they care about is the money they are making off of it and they do not care about human welfare. This is best put by Flora Tristan she wrote, “If you visit a factory, it is easy to see that the comfort and welfare of the workers have never entered the builders head” (Doc 7). Alexis de Tocqueville a French visitor said the civilized man is turned back into a savage (Doc 5). Since he is a visitor to the country he will say whatever he wants or thinks about the situation and it will not affect him. With these examples it shows that the grimy factories were not good working conditions.

The increasing number of factories meant that more and more workers needed to work and all of the factories. Robert Southey an English Romantic poet wrote “where you hear from within the everlasting din of machinery, when the bell rings it is to call the wretches to their work instead of their prayers.” He also talks about the “frequent buildings among them as large as convents without their beauty”(Doc 2). Since he is a romantic poet he will not like the changes that the machines have taken on the

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Industrial Revolution Dbq

    • 554 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In the late 1700’s, the Industrial Revolution began in England creating both positive and negative effects on both the economic and social life of the people in England. The results of these effects have been taken in by numerous perspectives such as people who worked in factories, the factory owners themselves, the government and others who have witnessed the conditions in the cities at the time of the Industrial Revolution.…

    • 554 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Supporters of the industrialization of Manchester were typically British politicians or businessmen, impressed by the progress and production of Manchester. One of these was Englishman W.H. Thomson, writer of History of Manchester to 1852. Thomson provides a map that shows the growth of Manchester over a period of one hundred years in which in transformed from a small town into a robust industrial city with railroads and canals. This map shows how industrialization leads to rapid population growth and expansion, making Thomson an obvious supporter of industrialization. Another supporter of industrialization was Englishman Thomas B. Macaulay, a liberal member of parliament and a historian. In his essay, “Southey’s Colloquies,” Macaulay praises industrialization and Manchester for producing wealth for the nation, which in turn would improve the quality of life for the middle class and peasantry. A final supporter of industrialization was Wheeler and Co., which praises the industrious spirit of Manchester in the preface to an 1852 business directory, shortly after Manchester was granted a royal charter as a city. The authors owe the fruits of the city’s labor to its “energetic exertions and enterprising spirit,” which is an unrealistic description of the motivations of the working class, and the preface was likely propaganda, being in association with the Crown. The…

    • 1053 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Industrial Revolution, which took place from the mid-1700s to the mid-1800s, caused the transition between the grueling manual labor we now consider archaic to machines still used in factories to this day. With this newfound efficiency, however, came a whole slew of unforeseen problems, many of which related to the bad conditions in which the working class was placed. Although many of these problems were unique in their solutions, many others could be solved with the application of socialist values within the capitalism that was eventually chosen.…

    • 793 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Manchester Dbq Ap Euro

    • 884 Words
    • 4 Pages

    One of the issues that was raised by the growth of Manchester was living conditions, as supported by Robert Southey who states that Manchester is the second in the kingdom in size and population, and has buildings the size of convents that were blackened by the smoke coming from the factories, in addition Southey says how the streets are narrow because of the buildings are packed together which creates a feeling of despair, every time the people of Manchester hear the bell ringing instead of their prayers the air is filled with calls of wretches from their work. Southey is qualified to make this statement because he is a poet so it is fair to say that he has never worked in a factory before making his opinion not biased at all, Southey may also be considered an educated man since he was able to write a book about the things in which he has seen. To show a similar relationship Alexis de Tocqueville states how in Manchester you don’t see happy ease going out for a walk in the streets or even going out to walk in the county side, yet you see the individual powers of man being taken away to where he is somber and uncouth individual, where a civilized man is turned back into a savage, yet able to produce things that fertilize the world. This is also seen by Flora Tristan who states that most of the workers of Manchester lack clothing, bed, and wholesome food, and work form twelve to fourteen hours each day in a low ceilinged room where they breathe air tainted with the very products they create. She continues pointing out how sickly and emaciated their thin frail bodies are. To show a similar relationship document 11 shows a engraving of Manchester, this engraving points out…

    • 884 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Heavy machinery played a vital role during the Industrial Revolution. Machines such as the steam engine and the railroad, especially, created a more rapid system of producing and distributing. “The railroad made possible what is sometimes called the ‘second industrial revolution’.”1 The production of steel, locomotives, sewing machines, chiefly, locomotives became extremely useful during this time. “…The number of railroad track in the United States tripled between 1860 and 1880 and tripled again by 1920…” Railroads provided The United…

    • 970 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Great Britain was the marquee nation during the Industrial Revolution and accordingly so, Manchester became one of the leading textile centers of the world. This proliferation was accompanied by a huge influx of population which would lead to issues ranging from those of aesthetics and environmental issues to the increasing harshness of the populace's lives. While bystanders contend that the laborers lived in dreadful conditions, those benefitting from the industrialization naturally assert that the public welfare is not declining.…

    • 725 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Manchester Dbq Ap Euro

    • 918 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The growth of Manchester included a growth in population which brought advances in manufacturing and gave rise to several positive reactions throughout England. For example, according to Thomas B Macaulay, a liberal Member of Parliament and Historian, the manufacturing system increased the national wealth and thus people were better fed, clothed, and even lived longer (Doc.3) (Document 3 however, is biased because it was written by Thomas B, Macaulay, and as a member of the high class in England, the growth in population gave him profit. ) This idea is supported in Document 10, as it mentions that the increased salaries and “improved working conditions” were all due to the manufacturing industry. Manchester is described as the “Workshop of the World” with an energetic and spirited population (Doc. 9). This document, though, because it is a business directory, it by nature, exaggerates the prosperity of businesses and the economic aspect of situation.…

    • 918 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Manchester Dbq

    • 617 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The Industrial Revolution of the nineteenth century led to the growth of Manchester into the industrial center of England. Although Manchester held an abundance of manufacturing power, the effects of this growth were not all positive and many issues faced the people living in urban environments. Healthy lifestyles the social and economic liberties of the people were being sacrificed for the sake of industrial growth and though some recognized and worked to fix these problems, others ignored these issues for personal gain.…

    • 617 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Manchester DBQ

    • 1481 Words
    • 4 Pages

    When Manchester first built its big mechanized cotton machine, it became the leading textile manufacturing city in the whole world. Much of its population in 1850s was made up with the working class and immigrants from parts of Britain and even Europe. In 1851, it was granted a royal charter after Queen Victoria's visit. The Reform Bill granted Manchester representation in parliament and middle-classmen the right to vote. All this was due to the exponential growth of Manchester during the Industrial Revolution. According to the Encarta World English Dictionary, Industrial Revolution was the period when U.K. went through social and economic changes that involved widespread adoption of industrial methods of production. The specialization of tasks, the concentration of capital, and the centralization of work forces were important aspects of these changes. The major factor in the growth of Manchester was the Industrial Revolution. As a result, many issues were raised and there were many reactions to it. Some of the main consequences of the growth were: increase in pollution/degraded living conditions, atrocious working environment, and repulsive appearance of the whole city.…

    • 1481 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    The growth of Manchester brought with it the issue of manufacturing and industrial growth. Because of the growing population of Manchester, more goods needed to be manufactured in order to support the large number of people in the city. More factories were built, more goods were produced, and manufacturing and production began to steeply rise. The city map shown in Document 1 reveals this growth in manufacturing, showing the building…

    • 1619 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Make no mistake the Industrialization marked a great shift in specialty machines, factories, and the ability to mass-produce. It improved the standard of living for some classes, and produced many new jobs. It also aloud for an increased in volume and variety of goods. However, it also resulted in horrible employment and downright inhumane living conditions for the poor and working classes. For workers who labored in factories…

    • 234 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Industrialization Dbq

    • 1219 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Thesis: Industrialization rapidly changed the city of Manchester during the nineteenth century. The city experienced both positive and negative effects as a result of being industrialized. The factories caused many health issues for Manchester as a whole such as polluting rivers and filling the air with smog. These reasons and the factories working conditions were enough to harm both the laborers and the gentry alike (Documents one, two, six, seven, eight and eleven). Although industrialization brought negative effects to Manchester, the city also benefitted from it. By modernizing the city, increasing population, and increasing trade profits Manchester greatly benefitted from being industrialized (Documents one, three, nine and ten). Both the positive and negative aspects of industrialized Manchester brought different reactions from different social classes. The laborers and the poor wanted reforms while politicians and gentry saw no reason to change anything (Documents three, four, and five).…

    • 1219 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Harbinger 05

    • 1053 Words
    • 4 Pages

    We have lately visited the cities of Lowell [Mass.] and Manchester [N.H.] and have had an opportunity of examining the factory system more closely than before. We had distrusted the accounts which we had heard from persons engaged in the labor reform now beginning to agitate New England. We could scarcely credit the statements made in relation to the exhausting nature of the labor in the mills, and to the manner in which the young women- the operatives- lived in their boardinghouses, six sleeping in a room, poorly ventilated.…

    • 1053 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    APUSH FRQ Outline

    • 418 Words
    • 2 Pages

    To what extent was “the Gilded Age” an age of inaction, apathy, and extremism in American politics?…

    • 418 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    With all of these new inventions and technologies factories and mills started to boom. Machines were improving so well that they only…

    • 786 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays