Management Information System - Nokia
Chapter 1: Overview of Nokia Company
1.1 History of Nokia
Nokia started as a wood-pulp mill in southern Finland and started to manufacture paper in 1865 by engineer Fredick Idestam. Since the demand for paper and cardboard was high and there was European industrialization, Nokia become successful. In 1895, Nokia is passed to Gustaf Fogelholm. In 1920s, the Rubber Works started to use Nokia as their brand name. Nokia produced footwear, tyres, rubber bands, industrial as well as raincoats.
After World War II, the Finnish Cable Works, which was a company that had increased its market share massively as there was increasing demand for power transmission, telegraph and telephone networks. Over a period of time, the ownership of the Rubber Works and the Cable Works companies consolidated. In 1967 the companies were merged to form the Nokia Group (link to Nokia company logos). The products of the Finished Cable Works were cables for telegraph and telephone networks.
In 1960’s, research was conducted into semiconductor technology by Nokia´s Cable Work 's Electronics department which was established in the 1960. This marked the beginning of Nokia into telecommunications.
In 1967, the digital switch (Nokia DX 200) which was developed by Nokia. Nokia DX 200 was equipped with high-level computer language and Intel microprocessors which had gradually evolved into the multifaceted platform that is still the basis for Nokia 's network infrastructure today.
In 1981, Nordic Mobile Telephony (NMT) was formed by Nokia. It is the world 's first multinational cellular network.
At the end of the 1980s, Nokia developed a a common standard for digital mobile telephony which was Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM). In 1991 Nokia made agreements to supply GSM networks to nine European countries and by August 1997 Nokia had supplied GSM systems to 59 operators in 31 countries.
During the 1980s, Nokia 's operations rapidly expanded to new business sectors and
1.1 History of Nokia
Nokia started as a wood-pulp mill in southern Finland and started to manufacture paper in 1865 by engineer Fredick Idestam. Since the demand for paper and cardboard was high and there was European industrialization, Nokia become successful. In 1895, Nokia is passed to Gustaf Fogelholm. In 1920s, the Rubber Works started to use Nokia as their brand name. Nokia produced footwear, tyres, rubber bands, industrial as well as raincoats.
After World War II, the Finnish Cable Works, which was a company that had increased its market share massively as there was increasing demand for power transmission, telegraph and telephone networks. Over a period of time, the ownership of the Rubber Works and the Cable Works companies consolidated. In 1967 the companies were merged to form the Nokia Group (link to Nokia company logos). The products of the Finished Cable Works were cables for telegraph and telephone networks.
In 1960’s, research was conducted into semiconductor technology by Nokia´s Cable Work 's Electronics department which was established in the 1960. This marked the beginning of Nokia into telecommunications.
In 1967, the digital switch (Nokia DX 200) which was developed by Nokia. Nokia DX 200 was equipped with high-level computer language and Intel microprocessors which had gradually evolved into the multifaceted platform that is still the basis for Nokia 's network infrastructure today.
In 1981, Nordic Mobile Telephony (NMT) was formed by Nokia. It is the world 's first multinational cellular network.
At the end of the 1980s, Nokia developed a a common standard for digital mobile telephony which was Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM). In 1991 Nokia made agreements to supply GSM networks to nine European countries and by August 1997 Nokia had supplied GSM systems to 59 operators in 31 countries.
During the 1980s, Nokia 's operations rapidly expanded to new business sectors and
References: 1. Dresser & Associates, Inc (2012) What is a Human Resources Information System (HRIS)?. (online) (cited 11 Mar 2012) Available from: http://www.dresserassociates.com/what-is-hris.php 2 3. Itinfo.am (2012) Human Resource Management. (online) (cited 17 Mar 2012) Available from: http://www.itinfo.am/eng/human-resource-management/ 4 5. Jouni Meriluoto, 2003. Knowledge management and information systems : finding a sociotechnical golden mean (online)(cited 20 Mar2012)Available from : http://www.knowledgeboard.com/download/629/KM_IS.pdf 6 7. Nokia (2012) The Nokia Story. (online) (cited 14 Mar 2012) Available from: http://www.about-nokia.com/history/ 8 9. Jouni Meriluoto, 2003. Knowledge management and information systems : finding a sociotechnical golden mean (online)Nokia Research Center (cited 17 Mar 2012)Available from : http://www.knowledgeboard.com/download/629/KM_IS.pdf 10 11. Techriz.com (2009) techriz.com-Week-1-Systems Analysis and Design - Complete Tutorial for Software Engineering. (online)(cited 20 Mar 2012) Available from: http://www.techriz.com/SA-Week-1.html