Mammography Essay

In the first phase of women knowing that they have a cancer, they easily lose hope and gives up on their life. Not knowing that breast cancer has treatments. One of the treatments used in treating breast cancer is mammography. Mammography is currently the most effective screening modality available for breast cancer. According to Karen Hassey Dow, PhD, RN, FAAN. (2006).”Mammograms are x-rays of the breast that are used to detect and diagnose breast disease.” It is clearly stated that cancer cannot be treated without the use of mammograms. It serves as the first method in treating breast cancer by screening the patient to detect if there is possible risk of having breast cancer. According to Martin Dunitz. (2003) “The primary role of mammography is to screen women with no symptoms and to detect breast cancer at an early stage.” Chemotherapy or chemoprevention is the second scheme that is used in treating breast cancer. According to Karen Hassey Dow, PhD, RN, FAAN. (2006). “Tamoxifen citrate (Nolvadex) is the only agent that has been approved by the Food and Drug Administration for reduction of breast cancer risk.” Tamoxifen’s effect on breast cancer was first observed when the agent was being tested as an adjuvant
Primary prevention of breast cancer in women who are at high risk can be accomplished with prophylactic mastectomy. Karen Hassey Dow, PhD, RN, FAAN. (2006). Stated that the effectiveness of prophylactic mastectomy in preventing breast cancer has been studied in several nonrandomized trials. In one observational study where women were identified through family history as being at moderate or high risk for the development of breast cancer, risk reduction following prophylactic mastectomy was 89.5% and 90% to 94.3% in the moderate and high-risk groups, respectively. It was clearly stated that prophylactic surgery is effective in treating breast