Madagascar Rainforest Essay

The Madagascar is fourth largest island in the world, located approximately 400 km off the southeastern coast of Africa in the Indian Ocean. The rainforests of Madagascar are located in very humid, low-elevation, and narrow regional strips along the east coast of the island. The Madagascar rainforest is just another ecosystem, it actually acts as a home to many endangered species including the silky sifaka, sportive lemur, and the red-ruffed lemur. Another very important species that is indigenous to this rainforest is the rosy periwinkle, which is used to cure leukemia. Furthermore, rainforest are distinguished by receiving at least 80 inches of rain per year, and a canopy (a layer of branches formed by closely spaced trees) (Kids.mongabay).
Things like water, soil, sunlight, and climate all come together to form the biome. One of the most important abiotic factors of this biome is water. It’s common knowledge that the average rainfall in the Madagascar Rainforest is fairly high, so much so that only certain plant and animal wildlife are fit to live there. If the rainfall were to decrease for any reason whatsoever, it’s highly likely that the amount of organisms alive would also decrease. Another key abiotic factor in the rainforest is soil. Soil is the foundation of the entire rainforest. It provides nutrients for the growing plants, which in turn provide nutrients for consumers. According to Abiotic Characteristics, the dirt, which is very moist, allows many plants to grow and prosper there . Sunlight is another abiotic factor in the rainforest. As stated before, the lack of sunlight on the forest floor causes plants to grow up the bark of trees in order to receive more sunlight. The final abiotic factor is the climate. Climate in the Madagascar Rainforest is hot and humid. The hot and humid climate meets a certain standard required for specific organisms to survive. The abiotic factors in this biome are all essential to keep the rainforest