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Machaut's Notre Dame Mass

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Machaut's Notre Dame Mass
Being a part of the ars nova musical movement, Guillaume de Machaut is one of the last great poets to also become one of the first great composers. Machaut’s Notre Dame Mass is known for being the first polyphonic setting of an entire mass of the Ordinary in history. The melody includes notes that move in steps with some larger leaps, and the two lower voices sing a theme based upon cantus firmus, a rhythmically altered Gregorian Chant. The musical elements such as church modes, syncopation, and dissonance are found in Machaut’s Notre Dame Mass; however, instruments are absent, as well as the use of progressive harmony.
Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina had a significant influence on the development of Catholic Church music. The "Kyrie" of
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