Top-Rated Free Essay
Preview

Macbeth: A tragedy of character

Good Essays
456 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Macbeth: A tragedy of character
Macbeth is a tragedy in which the main character, Macbeth, is told by three witches that he will become king of Scotland. He then made the decision to kill the current king. Macbeth becomes king but has to kill more people so that he can keep his power. Eventually everyone, including his own army, turns on Macbeth. He is forced to meet his fate. It can be argued that Macbeth’s ambitious behavior is what causes his thirst for power and that the witches only play a collateral role in his inevitable downfall. Macbeth’s tragic flaw is his ambition. “The Prince of Cumberland! that is a step On which I must fall down, or else o'erleap, For in my way it lies. Stars, hide your fires; Let not light see my black and deep desires: The eye wink at the hand; yet let that be, Which the eye fears, when it is done, to see” (1.4.4). In this quote, Macbeth realizes that it is not fate for him to be king after Duncan doesn’t name him his heir. He chooses to resort to murder to become king. This choice alone causes the effects that lead to his defeat.
Even though Macbeth does end up killing Duncan, he had started to question whether it was the right thing to do. Lady Macbeth persuades her husband to go through with his plan to Duncan by saying, “But screw your courage to the sticking-place, And we’ll not fail” (1.7.60). Macbeth allows his wife to manipulate him by questioning his masculinity. His ambitious attitude causes him to be persuaded easily, which is another character flaw. This also has a big role in determining his fate.
In the beginning of the play, the three witches greet Macbeth, “All hail, Macbeth! hail to thee, thane of Glamis! All hail, Macbeth, hail to thee, thane of Cawdor! All hail, Macbeth, thou shalt be king hereafter!” (1.3.6) He had just been named Thane of Glaims in the battle he had just nobly won. Moments later Macbeth is named Thane of Cawdor. This drives Macbeth to think that he is fated to be the next king of Scotland. The witches play off Macbeth’s ambitious character and plant the idea of murder in his mind. It is the fatal tragic flaw of ambition that ultimately leads Macbeth to his demise. Macbeth makes a lot of horrible choices that undoubtedly determined his end. His ambitions lead him to become drunk with the idea of power. Ambition also lead to him being manipulated and persuaded to do what was necessary to get the crown. Everything that goes wrong can be traced back to Macbeth’s bad decisions. This great Shakespearean tragedy is completely a tragedy of character.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Macbeth was known as a loyal and mostly honored man in the first beginning. The witches predicted great things for him. From reading the book he seemed so great. Throughout the scenes he starts to change and act different. Macbeth has this mindset to kill Duncan so that he can be king. He wants power and is very greedy for power and was willing to kill him to get it. It made the reader vision him in a more selfish and hunger for greed way.…

    • 585 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The characteristic of a tragic hero is captured in Shakespeare's character Macbeth. A tragic hero has been said to be fated by the gods or a supernatural entities. Macbeth’s character starts to flaw as he allows his honor to be compromised while rejecting his moral responsibility as he attained power, which at the end resulted in his tragic death. Before these factors can be discussed, it is important to recognize what workings make up the characteristics of a tragic hero.…

    • 1023 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Once Macbeth had learned about the prophecies coming true he had sent a letter to his wife Lady Macbeth, reading this Lady Macbeth had her own plans of becoming the queen, she had encouraged Macbeth to commit evil deeds such as killing King Duncan, the current king of Scotland who had come to visit Macbeth in his castle. She had used tactics such as questioning his courage as a man, you can see this when she states “What beast was't then That made you break this enterprise to me? When you durst do it, then you were a man (I, IV, 47)”. Lady Macbeth In this quote is basically saying Macbeth is chickening out. This is another important reason because Macbeth had to make a very important decision which is one of the common traits of a tragic hero. Additionally, if it wasn’t for Lady Macbeth telling him to assassinate King Duncan his ambition to be king wouldn’t be as bad, you can tell this because he greatly regretted killing the king, his guilt is shown when he says “One cried, “God bless us!” and “Amen” the other, As they had seen me with these hangman’s hand. List’ning their fear I could not say “Amen,” When they did say “God bless us! (II, ii, 29-32)”. All in all, the influence of Lady Macbeth was another factor to Macbeth being a tragic…

    • 871 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Macbeth Blind Ambition

    • 664 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In the tragic play Macbeth by William Shakespeare, Macbeth begins as an honorable man and heroic soldier who proves his value to king Duncan. However, a witches prophecy that Macbeth will become king plants a seed in his mind that begins to control his thinking and actions. Macbeth's ambition to be king blinds him from his morals, leading to tragedy for all.…

    • 664 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    This impressed the King, and Duncan saw Macbeth as a brave and strong man, but Macbeth proved Duncan wrong when he allowed his wife to manipulate him into killing Duncan. Macbeths ambition and weakness are what caused the death of the king, he was ambitious enough want to become the next king of Scotland, but he’s weakness lets him give into to his wife’s evil wishes. Lady Macbeth suggests to her husband that they kill Duncan so Macbeth becomes the king, at first Macbeth doesn’t agree with his wife, he is happy to let things take its course.…

    • 602 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Macbeths Freewill

    • 1030 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Macbeth’s downfall is not caused by some sort of destiny or curse thrown upon him by the witches. Nothing that they predict for him just simply falls into his lap; likewise everything is done by his own power. In an effort to become King, he kills King Duncan by his own hand. If it had been predestined for him to become the King of Scotland, then the throne would have been simply given up to him. Instead his ambition to bring about this prophecy results in him assassinating the king. One might argue that he was dragged into doing this because of Lady Macbeth urging him to do it. However, one must remember he was completely against doing this dark deed, but he eventually succumbed to his wife. Freewill is defined as “the apparent ability of agents to make choices free from certain kinds of constraints.” Macbeth has all of the ability to ignore his wife, take a stand, or simply make the right choice. Macbeth is never portrayed at any point in the story as being weak or spineless, so why is he overpowered by his wife? It is because he agrees with her, and he makes the choice to compromise and frame the king’s sons Malcolm and Donaldbain for his murder. Although Lady Macbeth is very headstrong and forceful about what she wants, when she says “But screw your courage to the sticking place, and we’ll not fail. When Duncan is asleep- Whereto the rather shall his day’s hard journey soundly invite him- his two chamberlains will I wine and wassail so convince, that memory, the warder of the brain, shall be a fume, and…

    • 1030 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Macbeth- Monster or Man

    • 900 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The only thing between Macbeth and the crown was his cousin Duncan, which he decided to kill Duncan if he is to become king, where only a monstrous person can achieve. Though he troubles himself whether he should murder, his determination to obtain power took over his morality and drove him to kill his cousin to claim the crown. “To prick the sides of my intent, but only Vaulting ambition, which o'erleaps itself And falls on the other…Now I’m decided, and I will exert every muscle in my body to commit this crime.” (Act 1 Scene 7) Even with the crown, Macbeths evil doings do not stop, for once he is crowned king, he becomes paranoid of all those around him, imagining that they will betray him, and when he suspects that his best friend Banquo, questions of how he became king, he makes no hesitation to have him killed. “To be thus is nothing, But to be safely thus. Our fears in Banquo Stick deep, and in his royalty of nature Reigns that which would be feared.” (Act 3 Scene 1) Macbeth stopped at nothing from becoming and staying king, taking out all of those in his way, even those who wear closest to him.…

    • 900 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Macbeth: A Tragic Hero

    • 106 Words
    • 1 Page

    Even now knowing that MacDuff and an entire army is on their way to storm his castle, Macbeth refuses to flee. Soon you will find out what will happen to Macbeth and what his downfall will be. “Why should I play the roman fool and die on mine own sword?” (V. VIII.1-2) this means that Macbeth is saying was the point in me fighting Macduff because he already killed his whole family why would MacDuff be any more different. In a turn of events MacDuff kills and beheading Macbeth in order to end his rule as king and get revenge for Macbeth having his family…

    • 106 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Renowned play, “Macbeth” written by William Shakespeare in 1606, is one of the most prestigious dramas to date. Valiant and truthful soldier, Macbeth experiences dire changes of evil, in order to gain his thriftless ambition for king. His immoral change might have been influenced by Lady Macbeth and the witches’ prophecies suggesting Macbeth is a tragic hero who had no intent of abhorrent deeds. Once honourable Macbeth pledges glory to his king and gained honour through valiant accomplishments. Fear strikes him as his mind starts to deteriorate into utter chaos by his treacherous actions. His self-conscious mind transforms him into a superstitious villain who suffers in despair as he implicates regret.…

    • 349 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In the beginning of the play, Macbeth knows the right from wrong, even when he does wrong he can’t justify to himself why he is doing wrong.…

    • 917 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In William Shakespeare's Macbeth, Macbeth is presented as being power hungry, who stole the throne of Scotland from Malcolm, and put the country into complete chaos throughout his evil reign. In order to accomplish this, Macbeth was manipulated and encouraged by his wife, Lady Macbeth, to murder King Duncan in order to seize the throne for himself. All of these horrid things that Macbeth does to gain the throne are depicted as the evil triumphs. As the play progressed, Macbeth is afraid of begin discovered and commits to more killings and from here it appears that evil is becoming victorious. However, after all the murders, Macbeth thinks he is invincible and can not be touched and this overconfidence leads to his downfall. Even though Macbeth triumphed because he succeeded in getting King Duncan killed and was able to achieve his goals, he did not conquer because he was killed and order was restored.…

    • 479 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    In Shakespeare’s tragedy, Macbeth, he depicts the rise and downfall of the eponymous protagonist, Macbeth. The text illustrates that there is no sole person to blame for Macbeth’s downfall but numerous reasons for Macbeth’s downfall. Macbeth is only partially responsible for his own downfall for his eventual downfall at the hands of Macduff. Macbeth is driven by the prophecies given by the witches and this is perpetuated with the manipulation of Lady Macbeth and Macbeth’s own ‘vaulting ambitions’. All of these are factors which lead to Macbeth committing murders in order to become King and his ultimate downfall.…

    • 598 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    At the beginning of the novel and before the killing rampages, Macbeth is a noble and selfless leader who leads his troops to victory against the invading Irish and Norwegian armies. He gains Scottish King Duncan’s recognition, and goes on to be crowned Thane of Cawdor. Originally, Macbeth doesn’t want to kill Duncan because he is loyal and understands he may face repercussions. He doubts himself in soliloquies, but due to his great respect for his wife and ever mounting unease from taunts of his masculinity, Macbeth succumbs to Lady Macbeth’s exhortations and kills Duncan. Later, Macbeth regrets disrupting Duncan’s longevity and hallucinates- his guilty conscience kicks in and this further shows his goodness. All in all, Macbeth is the least to be blamed because he is sensitive and gentle- hearted- and thus killing Duncan is an adequate excuse for his paranoia.…

    • 1048 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Lady Macbeth is a very manipulative and clever character, whose attributes and feelings change throughout the play. At the start of the script, she is a very driven and strong character, pushing her beloved Macbeth to go do the dark deeds that he needs to do to get to his eventual goal- to become king and rule all of Scotland. But little does he know that she isn’t doing it just for him- she wants the power more than anything else, to be able to rule and have it her way. Before the night of the murder, Lady Macbeth shows her drive behind her husband; “When you durst do it, then you were a man.” This is after her first try of pushing Macbeth to do the dirty deed of killing king Duncan, and where the not so strong opinionated Macbeth is having second thoughts. She taunts him with the thought of him not killing King Duncan would not make him a man, and admitting that she would even “dash’d the brains out” of her own child, to make him feel weaker, twisting his mind to make him do the crime. Using the harsh word of “dashing” gives the reader a strong and horrible picture in their head, of Lady Macbeth ruthlessly killing her own child by “dashing” its brains out and basically ripping it apart, showing her dedication and desperation for the role as Queen of Scotland and to her husband, but in a very gruesome and disgusting manner. It also shows her mad side that she would do that even to her own child, but I will explain further in the second paragraph.…

    • 545 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Macbeth: A Tragic Hero

    • 1109 Words
    • 3 Pages

    A sequence is a set of related things, but obviously some things are more relative than others. Let us say you had two circles and one oval, sure an oval could join the sequence since it is spherical with no sharp edges but the other circle is more related to the circle because they are identical. That is to say, when we talk about archetypes we can understand that some characters would be more relative to the archetype than other characters. Notably, this also occurs with tragic heroes, some are bound to fit the archetype more than others even if they still are both tragic heroes. Consequently, Macbeth and Braveheart’s William Wallace both demonstrate that they are flawed and noble; however, it is clear that Macbeth is a better example of a tragic hero due to the absence of defining characteristic events that were not taken place in Braveheart.…

    • 1109 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics