Preview

Macbeth Good Vs Evil

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
809 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Macbeth Good Vs Evil
Question: Analyse how at least three techniques were used to present an important theme
In the tragedy Macbeth, William Shakespeare explores the timeless theme of the battle between good and evil. Through the techniques of soliloquies and asides, contrast between the characters and imagery in the dialogue, Shakespeare shows how uncontrolled ambition corrupts the noble protagonist, Macbeth, into an evil tyrant.
Shakespeare uses soliloquies and asides to reveal the inner conflict within Macbeth as he chooses between good and evil. After the witches prophesy that Macbeth will become king, Macbeth becomes consumed by his ambition. He becomes obsessed with thoughts about the murder of his sovereign lord, Duncan. His struggle is revealed in the
…show more content…
During the first half of the play Shakespeare reveals the fact that Macbeth is evil by contrasting him with his close friend, Banquo. They are both strong leaders and victorious generals and both witness the witches’ prophesies; however their reactions to these prophecies contrast dramatically: Banquo is able to resist his ambition for his decedents to be kings; Macbeth is not able to resist his desire to become king. This reveals that the world is full of temptations and that man constantly struggles to resist evil. We are always only one decision away from succumbing to sin. Macduff is another character that contrasts vividly with Macbeth. This is especially notable in the way they treat each other’s wife. When Macduff discovers the death of King Duncan he tries to spare the harshness of his discovery from Lady Macbeth, saying “O gentle Lady, Tis not for you to hear what I can speak” and shows his concern for Lady Macbeth when she faints “Look to the lady”. However Macbeth’s treatment of Lady Macduff reveals the depths of degradation to which his character has fallen. This is shown when Macbeth slaughters Lady Macduff and her children during the absence of Macduff. Macbeth commands the murderers to “Give the edge o’ the sword/ His wife, his babes, and all unfortunate souls/ That trace him in his line”. His action demonstrates how far his character deteriorates …show more content…
One of the most effective images Shakespeare uses is blood imagery, which can be seen throughout the whole play and begins at the opening battle between the scouts and the Norwegian invaders. The wounded captain’s harrowing description of Macbeth’s victory against the enemy symbolises his bravery and honour at the start of the play. However once Macbeth and Lady Macbeth embark upon their murderous journey, blood comes to symbolise their guilt, and they begin to feel that their crime has stained them in a way that cannot be washed clean. “Will great Neptune’s ocean wash this blood/ Clean from my hand?” Macbeth cries after he has killed Duncan. His wife scolds him and says that a little water will do the job. Later, though, Lady Macbeth comes to share his horrified sense of being stained: “Out, damn spot; out I say…who would have thought the old man would have so much blood in him?” Macbeth and Lady Macbeth’s evil deeds transform blood from symbolising honour and bravery to guilt that sits like a permanent stain on the conscience of them both, which hounds them to their graves. This shows that in the battle of evil, even though evil may prevail temporarily, those who use evil to gain their desire will be unable to enjoy what they have

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    He starts off as a great warrior, high in both status and reputation. But he has a deep desire inside his heart. When he is tempted by the prophecies, he is tested for his own inner strength and ability to fight the dark side of himself. Banquo and Macduff have both shown that they are strong and do not yield to temptation, providing a contrast to the weak-willed Macbeth, whose dark side is revealed by the three witches throughout the play. It is this flaw, his over-vaulting ambition, that made him take his first step towards his downfall “ murdering King Duncan.His change of character from the mighty and loyal warrior to the treacherous and savage King, who ultimately, dies, can be revealed through his interactions with the three witches,…

    • 133 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    blood is usually linked to violence, however, over the course of macbeth, blood has also become a symbol of guilt. Death happens is an instance, but blood remains and stains. When Macbeth and lady macbeth feel the guiltiest, they distress that they cannot get the blood off of their hands, and macbeth says no amount of water can wash the blood - the guilt - from his…

    • 68 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Throughout the play “Macbeth” William Shakespeare uses many motifs to emphasize themes and develop the plot. One major motif, blood, is used to symbolize heroism and power as well as corruption and evil. As events play out in the story, the title character and his wife both become progressively more unscrupulous and their immoral acts begin to weigh on their conscious. In “Macbeth”, Shakespeare utilizes blood as a motif to illustrate the increasing guilt Macbeth and Lady Macbeth suffer as a result of their violent and manipulative actions.…

    • 577 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    This essay will attempt to explore what the play ‘Macbeth’ suggests about the states of minds of both the titular character Macbeth, and his scheming wife Lady Macbeth, using extracts from Act 1, Scene 7. I will also examine how the language used emphasises the key themes and ideas within the play. The characters of Macbeth and Lady Macbeth are revealed and developed through their dialogues with use of soliloquies and asides, helping to reveal their personalities, states of mind, emotions and motivation. Much figurative language and imagery is used by Shakespeare to emphasise the themes within the play, creating atmosphere and mood in order to achieve dramatic outcome (109). Initially eager to have the deed done, he would have it done sooner rather than later and hope for the murder to be the finish of it all:…

    • 1495 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Shakespeare's play "Macbeth" is considered one of his great tragedies. In the play, Macbeth faces an internal conflict with his opposing decisions. On one hand, he has to decide of he is to assassinate the king in order to claim his throne. This would result in his death for treason if he is caught, and he would also have to kill his friend. On the other hand, if he is to not kill him, he may never realize his ambitious dreams of ruling Scotland. Another of his internal struggles is his desision of killing his friend Banquo. After hiring murderers to kill him, Macbeth begins to see Banquo's ghost which drives him crazy, possibly a result of his guilty conscience. Macbeth's external conflict is with Macduff and his forces trying to avenge the king and end Macbeth's reign over Scotland. One specific motif is considered the major theme, which represents the overall atmosphere throughout the play.…

    • 773 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In Shakespeare’s, Macbeth, the character lady Macbeth appears as an innocent woman, when in reality she is corrupt and evil, revealing that things are not always how they seem. As Lady Macbeth says “That tend on mortal thoughts, unsex me here, and fill me, from the crown to the toe, top-full of direst cruelty!” This shows how she is starting to fall apart. By Lady Macbeth wanting to completely change her sex also shows how she doesn’t feel complete being who she is and she feels the need to be more masculine. Lady Macbeth slowly shows how she is becoming more evil through the quote “My hands are of your colour, but I shame to wear a heart so white.” This represents how Lady Macbeth was able to get her hands bloody despite the evil murdering…

    • 157 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Macbeth, friend, don’t be lured by the siren’s call. Be neither quick nor slow to believe their words of forbidden fruit. Don’t be tricked by them so easily. Be the man you know you are, and don’t be manipulated by these witches of misery. Surely, that is all to follow if you do. Misery. Misery and the revocation of you ever being a man.…

    • 228 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    When Duncan travels to Macbeth’s estate in Inverness, he consequently—quite literally—places his fate in Macbeth’s hands. The treason becomes apparent when Macbeth and Lady Macbeth deliberate their future. She says that he can become king simply by murdering Duncan, and scoffs at his indecisiveness. After the deed is done, it becomes truly apparent to Macbeth the horrors of his actions, and he cries out in despair: “will all great Neptune’s ocean wash this blood/ Clean from my hand?” (59). At this point, the betrayal that was hinted at from the very beginning of the play comes to fruition. It becomes almost effortless for the reader to share in the franticness felt by Macbeth, as he is consumed by a myriad feelings that overtake him and leave him utterly flummoxed—at least for a short period of time. Within his panic, he comes to the conclusion that he has so much blood on his hands that not even the great Neptune—the sea god in Roman mythology—would be able so gather enough water to remove the evidence from his hands. Now, symbol that has so faithfully represented honor is completely turned around to represent never-ending guilt. However, in this case, the fright turns out to be nothing more than a temporary scare. His behavior, although incorrigible, is one that allows him to be very easily influenced by…

    • 1432 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    To begin with, Lady Macbeth and Macduff demonstrate various attributes of the topic Good vs. Evil. Lady Macbeth stood out as one who was ruthless, manipulative, wicked, and a woman of words. These traits portray her as an evil character because of her desire for power just like her husband Macbeth, which also leads to the bloody deeds she commits with him. (Act I, Scene V, Line 40-54) The next character is one who follows the good characteristics and that would be Macduff. Macduff was described as a courageous, determined, well-respected, and strong-willed nobleman of Scotland. Macduff wanted to do everything in his power to purify Scotland and the reader gets to view his traits more throughout the play. (Act V, Scene VIII, Line 6-8)…

    • 936 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Is Macbeth A Tragic Hero

    • 673 Words
    • 3 Pages

    A significant event in this story was when Macbeth murdered Duncan. This struck uneasiness throughout Scotland and some people feared for their lives. Malcolm and Donalbain especially were afraid because they believed; “There’s daggers in men’s smiles.” (Act II sc (iv), ln 165) Banquo’s murder is a fearful moment as well. Macbeth orders murderers to kill Banquo by saying; “Who wear our health but sickly in his life,/ Which in his death were perfect.” (Act III sc (i) lns 119-120) Macbeth is the cause of his innocent friend’s death and he does it purely for his own benefit and personal gain. Macbeth also causes the death of Macduff’s family. He says to Macduff; “My soul is too much charged with blood of thine already.” (Act V sc (viii), lns 6-7) when Macduff challenges him. The family has neither harmed nor threatened Macbeth in any way. There is pity felt for the deaths of these innocent people and fear of the murderous Macbeth throughout Scotland. This fear and pity adds to the point that Macbeth is a…

    • 673 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Macbeth Motif of Blood

    • 522 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Shakespeare used the image of blood to portray the central idea of Macbeth, King Duncan’s murder. The crime is foreshadowed in the second scene of the first act. The king shouts, “ What bloody man is that?” (I,ii,1) He is referring to a soldier coming in from battle. The soldier then explains to King Duncan of Macbeth’s heroics in battle. One assumes that Macbeth is bloody just like the soldier. The soldier describes Macbeth in action “Disdaining Fortune, with his brandished steel, / Which smoked with bloody execution.” (I,ii,17-18) This line connects Macbeth with killing, and hints at the future.…

    • 522 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Theme Of Power In Macbeth

    • 997 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Macbeth, a dark and gruesome tragic play written by William Shakespeare primarily discusses the concept of greed for more authority. Emasculation and the Great Chain of Being are some core components of this play that are discussed through gothic poetry. Macbeth and Lady Macbeth are the main characters in the play. Through Macbeth’s catalyst, his wife, he found the strength to kill King Duncan. Lady Macbeth was his agent in many of the scenes in the play. Their compatible pairing lead to many “successes”, but also to their own deaths. Shakespeare brilliantly uses garment metaphors throughout the play as well as the innocent flower and crafty serpent motif to express Macbeth’s mindset and tragedy.…

    • 997 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Shakespeare's Macbeth, considered as one as of his most brilliant plays, is a definite pleasure to read, particularly for fans of the "medieval-setting" and Old English literature. His style is unique and creative, which, all in all, makes for a very appealing storyline. Regardless of such optimistic facets, Shakespeare's signature mark within most of his plays is his combination of various assorted themes merged together within one captivating scenario. In this case, Macbeth is an ideal paradigm representing this talent. Unlike most his past plays, this particular storyline consists especially of gloomy and sinister themes: infidelity, treachery, lust for power, and ironical situations used to emphasize scenes of tragedy form most of Macbeth's foundation.…

    • 789 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Role Of Evil In Macbeth

    • 1004 Words
    • 5 Pages

    A mere thought can be a dangerous thing capable of bringing many lives and nations into ruin. When the seed of doubt is planted; it slowly manifests, eating away at one's reasoning eventually blinding them to all logic. If not recognised and treated as what it is it could destroy your life but it will inevitably change you whether for better or worse. William Shakespeare illustrated this in his play Macbeth. Some may say that the weird sisters within the play are responsible for the actions of Macbeth and that his wife, Lady Macbeth, acted as a catalyst to persuade and manipulate Macbeth to commit regicide, but truly all they did was simply put thoughts into his head. They set the play in motion but Macbeth is fully responsible for his own…

    • 1004 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Macbeth

    • 435 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Another example of blood being symbolized in this story is guilt. This is portrayed when Macbeth start murdering people and saids “Will all great Neptune’s ocean wash this blood / Clean from my hand?” Macbeth cries after he has killed Duncan, even as his wife scolds him and says that a little water will do the job (2.2.58–59). Macbeth begins to feel that their crimes have been stained in a way that cannot be washed clean. Lady Macbeth also begins to feel guilt Out, damned spot; out, I say . . . who would have thought the old man to have had so much blood in him?” she asks as she wanders through the halls of their castle near the close of the play (5.1.30–34). Blood symbolizes the guilt that is a permanent stain on the consciences of both of them , one that hounds them to their graves.…

    • 435 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics