Complex trauma …show more content…
The child may appear distant, or detached from reality and his or her surroundings. This can cause a child to be at risk for other forms of trauma and difficulties in learning. Additionally, this could present other risks in the child’s future such as deviant behaviors, or participating in illegal activities. Regulating behavior for a child who has experienced complex trauma is another aspect of long-term effects. Certain behaviors may be more prevalent, such as aggression, or being easily agitated, as self-regulation becomes a struggle. This could be related to the up bringing of the child, and being surrounded by a feeling of powerlessness in an abusive environment. In addition to regulating behavior are issues with cognition, or thinking clearly. Children who experience complex trauma may struggle with reasoning or problem solving. Studies have shown that children of abusive and neglectful parents demonstrate impaired cognitive functioning by late infancy when compared with nonabused children (Psychiatric Annals, 2005.) This could result in difficulty retaining new skills or information. They also may run into issues involving attention as they are easily distracted by reactions to trauma reminders. Some children who have faced complex trauma may have difficulty in the learning environment and require additional