An Ad hominem argument is a Latin phrase that attacks the man instead of the argument.…
What (if any) logical fallacies do you notice? I didn’t notice any logical fallacies being used in this article. It was great and very important and supportive…
For this question I would first like to address the question of fallacies as while the speech has to do with a serious topic, I found the tone of the speech to be using the scare tactic technique. Sentences such as this “…or listening in the quiet of your home, to recognize that AIDS virus is not a political creature.” Using the word creature put the image of a monster or something from your nightmare into your imagination. Other scare tactics used would be “littering its pathway with the bodies of the young” and “If you do not see this killer stalking your children, look again.” These statements bring terrible over the top images to mind, with no other purpose other than to scare you into following the direction laid out by the speaker. Also such fallacies as the slippery slope are used. In the paragraph: AIDS is the third leading killer of young adult Americans today. But it won’t…
Many political campaign ads are full of logical fallacies and metaphors which contribute to a candidate’s downfall or success. In fact, they are known for it. It is often rather easy to manipulate people to vote a certain way by using deceptive persuasion or making metaphorical comparisons. When trying to persuade someone else to adopt a position, these rhetorical tools contribute to the overall purpose of each campaign. The video campaign, “Obamacare: More Than a Glitch,” is a perfect example of this.…
Paul, R., & Elder, L. (2008). The thinker’s guide to fallacies: The art of mental trickery and manipulation. Dillon…
In the article “Propaganda Techniques in Today’s Advertising” by Ann McClintock, the author tells us that propaganda techniques target all people all over the world and are spread throughout the world and will increase in the future. Therefore, Ann McClintock explains to us what propaganda is and she also tells us seven different types of propaganda techniques that are being used today by advertisers. The first propaganda tactic is called Name Calling. Name Calling is a propaganda technique in which a company would say negative names or words against a competitor. Another technique is called Glittering Generalities. In this tactic, advertisers…
A straw man fallacy in which an opponent's argument is overstated or misrepresented in order to be more easily attacked or refuted. The straw man fallacy happens quite a bit in “The Crucible” by Arthur Miller, but especially in on page 211 in the 4th column which reads, “(Procter): I have no love Mr. Parris. It is no secret. But God I surely love. (Cheever): He plow on Sunday, sir. (Danforth): Plow on Sunday! (Cheever): I think it be evidence, John. I am an official of the court, I cannot keep it. (Procter): I have once or twice plowed on Sunday. I have 3 children, sir, and until last year my land gave little.” This is a correct representation of the straw man fallacy because Ezekiel Cheever is trying to over exaggerate the fact that John Procter has plowed on Sundays and Cheever is trying to make Procter’s argument that he loves God more unbelievable.…
The Gallup Fallacy-We commit a Gallup fallacy if we infer that such acceptance of a proposition says much about a person’s or nation’s faith.…
This type of fallacy is common when “the author directly attacks someone’s character rather than focusing on the issue at hand, suggesting that because something is ‘wrong’ with this person, whatever he says must also be wrong.” However, Obama confronts the claim that his Reverend Wright is a man with backward views and statements. Although Obama admits that his pastor’s words were “incendiary,” he asserts that the general media who made the insulting claims about Wright and Obama’s still committed to the same church was simply out of self-interest. He lectured that it is easier to judge and critize only knowing one aspect of Wright. Obama then implies that the statements regarding Wright have no connection.…
In Rick Perry’s, 2011 Ad Campaign, he uses a “Post hoc” logical fallacy appeal in order to receive the votes of the people. Once he becomes president, Perry claims that “he’ll end Obama’s war on religion, and fight against liberal attacks on (the peoples) religious heritage.” This portrays the Post hoc logical fallacy by stating an action that he aspires to accomplish and then following up with another task that he will achieve. Doing this, Perry will convince the people that he will defend not his voters but especially those of strong religious views. And for those supporters who believe that their “religious heritage” is being “attacked” then surely the people will rely on Perry to put an end to it and establish a protection system to guard their values. For those who give into the Post hoc method, surely they will have Faith in Rick Perry and he will earn their votes, opposed to…
This poster is an example of propaganda used to try and convince Americans to help the cause by using resources wisely.…
Undoubtedly, advertising allures audience to draw them into fulfilling a certain activity that can range from buying certain items to stop smoking or supporting a certain charity. It is obvious that putting these commercial advertisements into your favorite primetime show segment will grab the audience's attention. Commercials/ advertisements are already media…
To begin with, many advertisements use fallacies to promote their product. In a way, they make the mind of the consumer chose between their product over the competition. An example of an argument is in a 2012 Direct TV add the narrator says “When your cable company keeps you on hold, you get angry. When you get angry, you go blow off steam, when you go blow off steam, accidents happen. When you get an eye patch, people think you're tough. When people think you're tough, people want to see how tough. When people want to see how tough, you wake up in a roadside ditch. Don't wake up in a roadside ditch. Get rid of cable and upgrade to Direct TV" (DirectTV Ads). This is a fallacy as it is stating that if you are with a cable company, they will put you on hold, then you will get angry. After getting angry it will lead to all of these scenarios each affected by the previous. The end result is waking up in a ditch. The slippery slope fallacy is committed to persuade the consumer to switch to Direct TV.…
fallacy a mistaken belief, esp. based on unsound argument. 2 faulty reasoning; misleading or unsound argument. “False cause” fallacy…
I think the statement “In Advertising, truth is Irrelevant” means that advertisers are more concerned with selling products to consumers. This is because the point of an advertisement is to attract the audience’s attention to the product the company is selling and to make the consumer feel the need to purchase that product. For example commercials for alcohol products, the advertisers make it seem like drinking is safe and fun but if you look at the bottom of the screen during a commercial there is fine print stating “warning: please drink responsibly, or may cause birth defects”, this print is so small that it can easily go unnoticed. So advertising the truth is irrelevant to companies because they are more interested in selling the product; again it is more important to grab the consumer’s attention, rather than reveal any dangers or negative aspects about the product.…