Preview

LJones Perceptions And Causes Ofpsycho Pathology

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1618 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
LJones Perceptions And Causes Ofpsycho Pathology
Perceptions and Causes of Psycho-Pathology
Linda Jones Dr. Harold Beaman
PSYCH/650-Psychopathology
March 2, 2015

Introduction
In principle, psychopathology is the scientific study of mental disorders and their origin; in addition, this field of study examines the causes, development, and possible treatment for the disorders. Essentially, psychopathology encompasses three aspects that are considered as directly related to the mental disorders. These facets include the biological considerations, social issues, and psychological aspects of any mental condition. In fact, the initial perception of mental illness was associated with religious issues such as possession by demons and evil spirits. However, famous ancient physicians like Hippocrates and Plato would disrepute this perception gradually transforming the view of mental disorders and its causes (Gutting 2008). In this regard, the research into the causes of mental disorders would shift focus from the religious beliefs to a more scientific approach. In respect to modern day research on mental disorders, this essay attempts to investigate the perception and causes of psycho – pathology.
Culture as a Factor Determining Psychopathology
Ostensibly, cultural beliefs, traditions, norms, and values have direct effects on the development of psycho- pathology (Rana & Sharma 2013). In effect, these impacts are referred to pathogenic cultural implications. Notably, cultural beliefs were entrenched in the human mind so much so that breaking any taboo was viewed as gross misconduct warranting mental illness. In this regard, cultural portrayal of mental illness was based on the breaking of a taboo. However, scientific research explains that it is the anxiety that follows the breaking of a taboo that causes the development of a mental disorder. Further, research shows that the kind of culture a mental patient comes from can largely



References: American Psychiatric Association, (2000), Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition, Text Revision, DSM-IV-TR, Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Association. Gutting, G.,( 2008), “Michel Foucault”, The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (Winter 2008 Edition), Edward N, Zalta (ed.), URL = <http://plato.stanford.edu/archives/win2008/entries/foucault/>. Leventhal, A. M., & Zvolensky, M. J. (2015). Anxiety, depression, and cigarette smoking: A transdiagnostic vulnerability framework to understanding emotion-smoking comorbidity. Psychological Bulletin, 141(1), 176. Retrieved from http://search.proquest.com/docview/1647825362?accountid=45049 Rana, D. K., & Sharma, N. (2013). Culture and psychopathology. Asia-Pacific Journal of Social Sciences, 5(1), 121-134. Retrieved from http://search.proquest.com/docview/1516054490?accountid=45049 Reiss, D., M.D., Leve, L. D., PhD., & Neiderhiser, J. M., PhD. (2013). How genes and the social environment moderate each other.American Journal of Public Health, 103, S111-S121. Retrieved from http://search.proquest.com/docview/1441259241?accountid=45049 Wilkinson, S.,( 2000), “Is ‘Normal Grief’ a Mental Disorder?”, Philosophical Quarterly 50: 289–304.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Culture and Richard

    • 1827 Words
    • 8 Pages

    People wonder about some questions like how similarities and differences of people’s behaviors emotions, motivations, and thoughts across cultures? How examines psychological diversity links between cultural norms and behavior in which particular human activities are differently influenced or sometimes dissimilar social and cultural forces? Several decades ago, cross cultural psychology has basically answered those questions. By critical and comparison, psychologists discover not only about meaningful links between a culture and the psychology of individuals living in this culture; they also advocates the idea that mental process are essentially the products of an interaction between the culture and the individual as well (Pike, 1998). In this paper, we focus on the “cultural traditional influences” on human psychology through analyzing the book names Pocho. As a lively evidence to illustrate what knowledge that cross cultural psychologists devote to human and society in the twentieth century.…

    • 1827 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Culture-bound syndromes are specific mental disorders that only occur in specific cultures around the world. It is questioned if these disorders are labeled as ones in the western culture or are unique to a specific culture has always…

    • 1044 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    References: Sue, S. & Zane, N. (1987). The role of culture and cultural techniques in psychotherapy: A critique and reformulation. American Psychologist, 42, 37-45.…

    • 1560 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    In ancient times, people had assumed that supernatural powers were part of anything and everything, and when it came to someone having a mental illness, people believed it was caused by “demons and spirits that had taken possession of the person’s mind and body” (Zimbardo, Johnson, and McCann, 533). It wasn’t until about 400 B.C.E. when humanity took its first step towards the scientific approach of classifying or treating mental illness with Hippocrates, a Greek physician (Zimbardo, Johnson, and McCann, 533). Hippocrates stated that mental illness is an “imbalance among the four body fluids called ‘humors’: blood, phlegm (mucus), black bile, and yellow bile” (Zimbardo, Johnson, and McCann, 533). His idea that mental illnesses had natural causes, not supernatural ones, was very simple, but incredibly revolutionary; for example, according to Hippocrates, people who had more black bile were more…

    • 1776 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Spirituality In Nursing

    • 1488 Words
    • 6 Pages

    It is noted that within the mentally ill population, different backgrounds and subgroups, also influence the cultural aspects of mental illness. One aspect mentioned by Townsend (2014) is that “people who are related to an individual or who are of the same cultural or social group are less likely to label that individual’s behavior as mental illness that is someone is relationally or culturally distant” (p.4). An individual’s culture may have a great impact on the self-esteem and the sense of belongingness for a person with mental illness. If one take the general cultural views of the Asian American population, for example, “psychiatric illness is viewed as behavior that is out of control and brings shame on the family, and in other cultures such as the Arab culture, “mental illness is considered a social stigma and symptoms are often somaticized, “all of which can be detrimental for the patient diagnosed with a mental illness including his or her overall…

    • 1488 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    References: Abbott, P. MD. (2008). Culture and Substance Abuse: Impact of Culture Affects Approach to Treatment. Psychiatric Times.…

    • 1230 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    As many of us know, there are unlimited differences in cultures around the world from religion to the way we communicate with one another. What many of us may not know, however, is that there are actually specific psychological disorders found only in certain areas of the world. There are several well known culture-bound disorders as well as variances in disorders and on theoretical reasons behind the disorders themselves that will be discussed throughout.…

    • 1702 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Over the years it come out as strange, exotic indigenous conditions seen in societies which are less likely to developed psychologically. Many of these disorders has been reported from multiple cultures using different idioms of distress by time to time. In contrast,”culture-bound syndromes are generally limited to specific societies or culture areas and are localized, folk, diagnostic categories that frame coherent meanings for certain repetitive, patterned, and troubling sets of experiences and observations” (American Psychiatric Association,1994 :…

    • 422 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The idea or concept of abnormal psychology came about over 100 years ago. Over the last 100 years or so the definition of abnormal psychology has been rounded into certain core concepts that will be discussed later in the paper. The main definition of abnormal psychology is hard to pin point, however the core concepts give a structured outline of what abnormal psychology is.…

    • 524 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Its focus on the social world holds promise to make significant inroads in reducing suffering and improving people’s everyday lives. Psychosocial anthropology is a hybrid field of study. It combines the classic concerns of Euro-American psychology-personality, childhood development, and mental illness-with evidence from other cultures and distinctive groups of the west. Psychological anthropology carries out debate between relativism between universalism. It connects experience to shared cultural symbols; it shows individual minds and collective traditions-psyche and culture-depend on each other. The question we need to include when conducting research of mental illness should be, is there universal human nature which underlies diverse cultural forms? This should be the first question we try to answer, with understanding of the society being studied and their views and beliefs of what mental illness is to them. It is through these culturally sensitive methods that we can hope to gain understanding of human conditions and move forward to do the least harm and strive for the most…

    • 1960 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Korean Mental Illness

    • 710 Words
    • 3 Pages

    To understand another culture's perspective of mental illness through their views of behavioral and emotional problems, I interviewed someone who was raised in Seoul, South Korea. He is 19 years old and moved to the United States at the age of nine. He believes in Catholicism and is of straight sexual orientation. He is a sophomore at the University of Florida with a dual major in psychology and microbiology and cell science. These characteristics differ from mine seeing as we are both from various cultural and religious backgrounds. I was raised in London, England and moved to the United States at the age of 11 and believe in Hinduism. I am also a sophomore at the University and of straight orientation.…

    • 710 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Culture Bound Syndrome

    • 352 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The term culture-bound syndrome was included in the fourth version of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders. The term cultural-bound syndrome is said to be recurrent with specific patterns of abnormal behavior that can be linked to a particular DSM-IV-TR diagnostic category. Many of these patterns is said to be considered illnesses. The particular symptoms, development, and social responses are influenced by limited cultural factors. It is also limited to specific cultures.…

    • 352 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Kluckhohn Strodtbeck 1961

    • 5287 Words
    • 24 Pages

    This Online Readings in Psychology and Culture Article is brought to you for free and open access (provided uses are educational in nature)by IACCP…

    • 5287 Words
    • 24 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Throughout the history of human kind there has been a fascination of human behavior, especially behaviors that are considered to be abnormal. Dating back to biblical times the pursuit of clarity and the desire to cure such behaviors has existed. Theories ranging for demonic possession to biological perspective have been considered. This intense research led to the development of the abnormal psychology, which would later blossom into a scientific discipline. This paper endeavors to examine and illustrate the unique and extensive history of the discipline of psychology that has made such a great impact in the understanding of mental development, cognition deficiency, disorders, and ailments.…

    • 1333 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Psychological Disorders

    • 2374 Words
    • 10 Pages

    Psychological disorders affect a person’s everyday life, as well as the lives of the people around them. “Psychologist typically define abnormal behavior broadly, considering it to be behavior that causes people to experience distress and prevent them from functioning in their daily lives” (Feldman, 2009, p.518). In order to diagnose psychological disorders we need to be able to judge what normal and abnormal behavior is. In this essay I will address the topic of psychological disorders by reflecting on; perspectives on abnormality, major psychological disorders, and different approaches to treatment of psychological disorders.…

    • 2374 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Better Essays