Literary Elements In Macbeth

William Shakespeare’s uses of literary elements are evident all throughout the play. In Act 2 Shakespeare uses many forms of symbolism and notable quotes to express his ideas. His use of metaphors and similes help construct his play. Act 2 really portrays the exploration of comic relief, conflict and metaphorical thoughts.
Comic relief allowed Shakespeare to include elements of humour throughout the play, that otherwise was generally serious. These humorous interludes give the audience a rest from the dramatic and serious tension of the story. The Porter scene in Act 2 displays how after arguably the most serious turning point in the play “Duncan’s Murder” comic relief is used. Porter makes a quirky remark “were partying till 3.AM and drinking all night.” These interludes are important to plays of tragedy as it’s a break for the audience from all the serious issues involved. With Macbeth carrying so much dramatic tension, Shakespeare cleverly included various comic relief characters to express his humorous side.
Shakespeare used 2 different forms of conflict in his writing. Internal conflict deals with an individual’s mental struggle with their conscience and morality. External conflict displays a struggle with an individual and an outside force. For example Macbeth’s external conflict with Lady Macbeth transpired from Lady Macbeths desire to be ruthless and power hungry. We see as Lady Macbeth seductively influences Macbeth to murder the King for ultimate greatness. This conflict was created from an outside force being Lady Macbeth, and this was how Shakespeare wanted her to be portrayed through his writing. Macbeth suffers from internal conflict as he is in a battle with his mind. His conscience initially dictated his decisions, but this whole notion of becoming king plagued his mind. Therefore leading him to turn against himself and murder King