Preview

The Link Between Big Five Personality Dimensions & Leadership

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
3564 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
The Link Between Big Five Personality Dimensions & Leadership
Introduction

People come in boundless varieties and the same can be said for leaders. In the last few years, many studies have emerged that concentrated on leadership and personality. Personality can be defined as the relatively stable set of psychological characteristics that influences the way an individual interacts with his or her environment (Johns, 1996). Due to measurement problems, personality has a rather strenuous history in organizations. Consequently many theories and personality tests have spawned in the last few decades.

One of the most recognized and an established method of measuring personality are the Big Five personality factors. Many different dimension of personality exist and there are many ways of conceptualizing personality, but the Big Five approach had emerged as the most useful, based on previous research (Botwin and Buss, 1989).

The Big Five personality dimensions include extraversion, emotional stability, agreeableness, conscientiousness and openness to expression. Personality measures are used by many organization in selecting management and other employees and therefore it is important to properly define how personality affects leadership. By utilizing these factors or dimensions of personality, a small relationship between some of the factors and performance and training success has been found (Barrick and Mount, 1991).

In any organization members can exercise influence on others. In most cases some individuals are in a much better position to be leaders due to their personality and own personal goals. Leadership is the element that separates the mediocre from the exceptional. It 's the act of persuasion. It 's getting people to see new perspectives and do things they normally wouldn 't do. It 's about setting your ego aside and having the passion and charisma to get people to follow you.

Can an average person become a leader? Most studies are inclined to say certainly. "People can transform themselves and make huge strides in



Bibliography: Barrick and Mount, The Big Five Personality Dimensions and Job Performance: A Meta-Analysis. Personnel Psychology (1991) Barrick, M.R., Stewart, G.L., Neubert, M.J., & Mount, M.K Bass, B.M. (1985). Leadership and performance beyond expectations, New Free Press. Botwin, M.D. & Buss, D.M. (1989,July). Personality traits in the act domain: A replication of the big five across six data sources. Costa, Jr. P., McCrae, R.R., & Holland, J.L. Personality and vocational interests in an Adult, Journal of Applied Psychology, (1984) P.p390-401. Chidester, T.R., Helmreich, R.L., Gregorich, S.E., & Geis, C.E. (1991). Pilot personality And crew coordination D.S. & Viswesvaran, C. (1996). Bandwidth-fidelity dilemma in personality measurement for personnel selection, Journal of Organizational Behavior Pp 609-626. George, J.M., & Bettenhausen, K. (1990). Understanding prosocial behavior, sales performance and turnover Howard and Howard, An Introduction to the Five-Factor Model of Personality for Human Resource Professionals (1990) Kickul, J., & Neuman, L Northouse, P.G. (1997). Leadership Theory and Practice. London: Sage Publications.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Personality, by definition, “involve some change in the thought, feelings, and actions of an inidivual; all of these intra-individual changes seem to be mirrored by inter-individual differences in characteristics ways of thinking, feeling, and acting- differences that are summarised, at the broadest level, by the five factors”(McCrae & John, 1992,p. 199). The Big Five Model examines the following attributes:…

    • 1253 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    References: Friedman, H.S., & Schustack, ,M W. (2009). Personality: Classic theories and modern (4th ed.). Boston, MA: Pearson: Allyn & Bacon.…

    • 1256 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Friedman, H. S., & Schuustack, M. W. (2009). Personality: Classic Theories and Modern Research (4th ed.). : Pearson Education, Inc..…

    • 1642 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the past more than a century, people mainly through the ability or intelligence test to explain individual differences in academic performance, more and more recent studies have shown that personality traits are also related to academic performance(Blickle G. 1996). The ‘Big Five personality’ dimension model is a theoretical model of personality traits which is very popular in the international psychology field in recent years. It constructs the main body of personality traits in five dimensions: openness,conscientiousness, extroversion, agreeableness and neuroticism, forming a questionnaire with good reliability and validity.…

    • 652 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    This essay will compare two articles that will conclude how personality and skills are essential in being a good leader. The premise for each article all had the same hypothesis in mind, with regard to effective leadership. The studies that will be compared will be “Personality traits, management styles & conflict management in a military unit” by Salimi, Karaminia, and Esmaeili (2011) and “The leadership skills strataplex: Leadership skill requirements across organizational levels” by Mumford, Campion, and Morgeson (2007). A comparison of the research questions, sample population, and limitations will be discussed.…

    • 1188 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Friedman, H. S., & Schustack, M. W. (2009). Personality: Classic Theories and Modern Research (4th ed.). Boston, MA: Allyn & Bacon.…

    • 1379 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    References: Friedman, H. S., & Schustack, M. W. (2009). Personality: Classic Theories and Modern Research. (4 ed.). Pearson.…

    • 2192 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    References: Friedman, H. (2012). Personality: Classic theories and modern research. (5th ed.). Boston, MA: Pearson…

    • 948 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The “Big Five” personality traits are ranked organization of personality behaviors. The five basic dimensions include extraversion, agreeableness, conscientiousness, emotional stability, and openness to experience. The important way to identify human personality differs from others based on questionnaires and assessment. Most of companies nowadays are using the personality assessment for hiring and promotions. After taking the assessment, the scores have been identified personality profile which exact matching my own characters; help knowing strength and weakness. The summary in this paper will discuss about the results of own assessment; the strength and weaknesses based on the results of the assessment and how…

    • 491 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Barrick, M. R., & Mount, M. K. (1991). The big five personality dimensions and job performance: A meta-analysis. Personnel Psychology, 44(1), 1-26.…

    • 3126 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Friedman, H. and Schustack, M., (2009). Personality: classic theories and modern research. (4th ed.) New…

    • 1863 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Psy 250

    • 1102 Words
    • 5 Pages

    References: Friedman, H. S. & Schustack, M. W. (2012). Personality: Classic theories and modern research…

    • 1102 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    While stating the importance of personality regarding job performance, the author, Paul O’Donohue, has done adequate research and several of his ideas can be supported by the Organizational Behaviour…

    • 1749 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    16pf Personality

    • 2345 Words
    • 10 Pages

    In addition, to discovering the sixteen normal-range personality traits for which the instrument is named, the researchers identified the five broad dimensions---variant of the “Big Five” factors (Cattell, R.B., 1957, 1970). From the beginning, Cattell proposed a multi-level hierarchical structure of personality: the second-order global measures describe personality at a broader, conceptual level, while the more precise primary factors reveal the fine details and nuances that make each person unique, and more powerful in predicting actual behavior.…

    • 2345 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    no paprt

    • 2921 Words
    • 12 Pages

    Personality is a term which is most commonly used to describe an individual’s set of…

    • 2921 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays