Preview

Libor

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1419 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Libor
Individual Assignment #2

Barclay and the LIBOR Scandal

Introduction Issues pertaining to fraud, insider trading, discrimination, bribery, and compensation are just some of the ethical problems that disrupt the global financial system. Barclays, one of the largest banks and financial services institution in London, whose operations spans retail, wholesale, investment banking, wealth management, mortgage lending and credit cards, has recently been placed under the spotlight as allegations were made against Barclays over their manipulation of rates causing the Libor Scandal. This questions us to examine the relationship between ethical principles and the pursuit of profit. This paper will explore an overview of the case, the key ethical issues that are involved in the case, such as price fixing, and an analysis on the Libor scandal.
Key ethical issues
Price –fixing p 219
Through understanding the key issues within the case we will now examine the ethical issue that is most applicable. The most well know issue that Barclay was prosecuted was the price fixing. Not to do with dollar but the interests rate that company/people borrowed from them. They did this by manipulation the London interbank lending rate, known as LIBOR. The rate is used by banks to borrow from each other and indirectly affects the cost of loans in the wider economy. During the first years of the crisis, Barclays frequently paid higher interest rates than other banks due to concerns about its financial position. Regulators found that in order to protect Barclays’ reputation, the bank’s senior management ‘routinely’ instructed staff to make artificially low LIBOR submissions. Andrew Tyrie, the chairman of the Commons Treasury select committee, said Barclays had put at risk the integrity of the financial markets, with potentially serious consequences for British consumers:“This is tantamount to lying. This could have affected hundreds of thousands of homeowners by forcing them to pay

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    Ethics Paper Final BU486

    • 1953 Words
    • 6 Pages

    This debacle started in JP Morgan’s Chief Investment Office (CIO), in the London branch of the firm. CIO’s are central to any major bank. Their purpose is to invest the difference between deposits the bank has on hand from its customers and the credit lent out to borrowers. This difference is called the bank’s reserves. With $1.1 billion in deposits and $750 billion on loan, JP Morgan’s CIO handled assets in excess of $350 billion.ii In theory, CIO’s are supposed to keep the reserves safe and to protect them against inflation. However, in reality, most CIOs will enter into more risky investments in order to earn higher returns. This is what the London Whale was doing. Still however, these investments should not be too risky and risk management and risk assessment controls are implemented to stop investments from being entered into when their risk exceeds the CIOs appetite.…

    • 1953 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The auditors should have raised concerns over several fraud risk factors that were present. There was a perceived ethical disconnect between JP Morgan’s Code of Conduct and the “tone at the top” that upper management created. Jamie Dimon built an environment that allowed employees to do practically anything to achieve more impressive earnings. A special group was permitted to function outside the established business standards. According to Spoehr (2012), this group included individuals with strong personalities and significant clout, and these employees were excluded from ordinary review, oversight, and approval practices in place.…

    • 330 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    JPMorgan Chase is one of the oldest and most respected banks in the United States. However, during the summer of 2012 Chase announced trading losses and bad investment decisions that resulted in a loss of approximately $5.8 billion. Not only did they report this substantial loss they admitted to falsifying their first quarter reports, were they where attempting to conceal the massive loss. Three months prior to this event JPMorgan Chase was viewed as the top American bank. The first question to be discussed in this paper will be what actions can Administrative Agencies such the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and…

    • 1667 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    ACC 557 Entire Course

    • 350 Words
    • 3 Pages

    ACC 557 Week 4 Individual Assignment Ethics of Penn Square Bank and the Dow Corning Bankruptcy.doc…

    • 350 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    According to Norm Bowie, “sometimes being moral enhances the bottom line rather than reduces it” (Hartman, 2005, p108). Unfortunately, in the instances of Penn Square Bank and the Dow Corning bankruptcy, that may not have been the case. The following will examine the particulars of these situations and discuss the ethical issues present for each. Penn Square Bank…

    • 1112 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Busi 620 - Group Project 1

    • 1211 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Jennings, M.. (2008). Some thoughts on ethics, governance, and markets: A look at the Subprime saga. Corporate Finance Review, 12(4), 40-46. Retrieved November 3, 2011, from ABI/INFORM Global. (Document ID: 1454540981).…

    • 1211 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    JP Morgan Chase

    • 605 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The purpose of this paper is to discuss the effects of how JP Morgan Chase, the biggest U.S. bank, announced trading losses from the decision make by its Chief Investment Office in the amount of $5.8 billion. It will also discuss actions taken by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for the misconduct on the part of JP Morgan Chase.…

    • 605 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The Enron's Ethics Breakdown

    • 2754 Words
    • 12 Pages

    It is perhaps the most compelling business ethics case in a generation—a textbook version of what can go wrong in an organization that lacks a true culture of ethical compliance. Investors and the media once considered Enron to be the company of the future, but as its demise suggests, it was in reality not a particularly modern business organization, especially in its approach to ethics. On the surface, at least, it appeared to reject progressive innovation in governance and ethics programs and instead sought to circumvent systems that were designed to protect the company and its shareholders. The purpose of this report is not to comment on the legal or political ramifications of the case but rather to focus on the business ethics issues raised by the conduct of the company’s directors and officers, its accountants, and lawyers as it is known to date. It is meant to be a reminder that simply having a detailed code of ethics on the books (as Enron certainly did) is not enough. Organizations need to infuse ethics and integrity throughout their corporate culture as well as into their definition of success.…

    • 2754 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Its my personal belief that by eliminating the executives involved Bank of America was openly admitting guilty for their lack of disclosure to shareholders. Bank of America appears both unwilling and unable to address the causes of its reputational risks through improved practices and serving customers. Without sound practices, multibillion-dollar legal costs are lurking behind every corner. And without customer service, the company is vulnerable to disruption. (Reeves,…

    • 688 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Rogue Trader

    • 2481 Words
    • 10 Pages

    On February 26, 1995, the oldest British Bank’s declared bankruptcy due to fraud caused the warning bells for many other organizations about the level of danger fraud can cause. Nick Lesson, a guy who comes from a background of the working class, had been working for Royal Bank Coutts, Morgan Stanley for a couple of years until he finally joined the Barings. He was assigned a job in Barings (Jakarta) to sort out a back-office mess that involves about £100 million in share certificate. After successfully completing his job assignment, Nick was transferred to Barings in Singapore to work as a derivative trader for both Singapore and Japan. Nick caused the lost for Barings Bank of almost 1.4 billion due to the enormous accumulation of trading obligations that he had built up. Nick Lesson thought he could make up the loss by waiting for the market price to go up, but it never happened since the earthquake in Kobe in 1995 was totally out of his plan. Knowing that the bank wouldn’t be able to make up for the loss, Nick ran away with his wife and was caught afterward. Barings declared bankruptcy in February 1995 and was bought by Dutch Bank for £1.…

    • 2481 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Decision Analysis

    • 19902 Words
    • 64 Pages

    This article takes a look at the financial fraud at WorldCom and other companies in recent years, and examines the role of controls and the ethical culture in the frauds that occurred in these companies. In considers the following questions. How does the ethical culture effect the risk of fraud? How does a company develop an ethical culture?…

    • 19902 Words
    • 64 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    There are many ethical issues in the world’s news today, some bigger than others, and many that get swept under the rug. One particular ethical issue is at the core of a huge story that has dominated the news for months on end and has lead to more trying times on Wall Street. The story is about Bernie Madoff and the massive effect he and his ponzi scheme had on hundreds of people who trusted him. This paper will discuss the ethical issue underlying the conflict, the damage that resulted from it, and the leadership that acted to counter suit his disaster. Bernie Madoff’s ponzi scheme is sure to go down in history as one of the largest business scandals ever and should make every person stop and make sure there ethics are in check.…

    • 1519 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Romanticism of the 1600's

    • 6255 Words
    • 26 Pages

    In the early 2000s, the U.S. public was shocked to learn that Enron, the giant energy trading company, had created off-the-books partnerships to unlawfully hide its debts and losses. The Enron disgrace soon was followed by more scandals at major companies like WorldCom, Tyco International, ImClone, HealthSouth, and Boeing. (See the Legal Briefcase box for a brief summary of a few of these cases.) In recent years, greedy borrowers and lenders alike were among those who brought the real estate, mortgage, and banking industries to the edge of a financial crisis that threatened the entire U.S. and world economies.1…

    • 6255 Words
    • 26 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The Big Short Analysis

    • 1490 Words
    • 6 Pages

    This shows once again that there were no honourable, ethical investments made in The Big Short, just a devious move from someone who could see the flaws in the banking…

    • 1490 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The libor scandal affected a lot of people in the country but the question is did it break any law that was set? It may or may not have affected any supreme law. Some argue that the banks came together to decide the cost of borrowing that they would send to be calculated as the libor. Others also argue that the banks knew the times that the libor was to be released and hence send their rates just in time to alter the libor. This, they believe goes against the competition law. At a point this may not be true because the libor is not a commodity and it is not a competitive market. It is not the lowest rate from the banks that is chosen but an average of all the rates collected from the banks. However, the competition law’s important objective is to protect the interest of the consumers. In this case, the interests of the customers and investors were not protected. The banks were thinking about themselves and how to make profits.…

    • 469 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays

Related Topics