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Levis Case

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Levis Case
1- Faça uma análise de Porter à situação verificada
O modelo das cinco forças de Porter procura explicar a origem estrutural das indústrias, ou seja, é uma ferramenta que visa apoiar a estratégia fazendo uma relação entre a empresa e o seu contexto. Com base neste modelo procuro apresentar o caso Levi’s, mostrando a atractividade desta indústria (têxteis) a longo prazo. Esta análise da indústria resulta da acção conjunta dos seguintes factores: 1. Rivalidade entre os concorrentes
Quanto maior for a rivalidade no sector maior será a probabilidade de se verificarem guerras de preços, guerras publicitárias, alargamento de garantias, etc., com consequências negativas ao nível da atractividade de sector. No presente caso podemos verificar que a rivalidade entre os concorrentes é agressiva, existindo várias marcas no mercado com posicionamentos e associações fortes. Ao longo dos anos a concorrência tem vindo a intensificar-se, em contrapartida a Levi’s tem vindo a perder a sua notoriedade e carisma que lhe eram característicos, para as marcas rivais. Embora a Levi’s tenha criado o conceito blue jeans, a concorrência intensificou-se, e assim surgem também inovações, no caso da Lee com aplicação do zipper em 1926. A agressividade competitiva nas blue jeans ocorre, com maior incidência, durante o período pós-guerra, momento em que a sua popularidade aumenta. Como concorrentes podemos identificar a Lee - desde 1892 - e a Wrangler desde 1904 (que são os seus grandes concorrentes históricos). Mais tarde, surgem novas marcas no mercado com um posicionamento assente no design: Armani; Miss Sixty; Benetton; Tommy Hilfiger; Calvin Klein; Guess; Polo Jeans; Old Navy; Gap. 1.2 Poder Negocial dos clientes
Quanto maior for o poder negocial dos clientes, menor será a atractividade do sector. O poder negocial dos clientes tende a ser tanto maior quanto maior for a concentração da indústria dos clientes.
O cliente tipo da Levi’s não tem um

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