Preview

Leisure Sociology

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
3116 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Leisure Sociology
Leisure in contemporary UK society is characterised by social and economic inequality. Critically evaluate this assertion with reference to gender and work and unemployment.
In order to evaluate the assertion that has been posed the primary imperative is to understand what leisure is. It is true to suggest that there is “no clear agreement about the meaning of the term leisure” (Kelly, 2009). However, when examining some of the definitions that have been applied to leisure it is possible to create a clearer picture of what leisure is and can be. Leisure has been more broadly defined as “social and enjoyable activities that are a part of everyday life” (Rublee & Shaw, 1991, P138) whilst leisure also “provides opportunity to identify exploration and
…show more content…
(1996). A study of male body image and the effects of the media. Manchester University. 1996
Downs, A. C. (1981). Sex role stereotyping on prime time television. Journal of Genetic Psychology, 138
Drewnoski, A., & Yee, D.K. (1987). Men and body image: Are males satisfied with their body weight? Psychosomatic Medicine, 49, 626-634
Dumazdier, J (1967) Towards a Society of Leisure. London: Collier Macmillan
Eitzen, S.D., & Sage, G.H. (1993). Sociology of North American sport (5th ed.). p. 347. Dubuque, IA: WCB Brown & Benchmark
Evans, S.T, Haworth, J. T. Variations in personal activity, access to catergories of experience on young unemployed adults. Leisure Studies, 10 p249-264
Ewens, W., & Lashuk, M. (1989). Role model identification and activity preferences of Australian youth. The ACHPER National Journal, 125, 18-20.
Fallon, A.E (1990) Culture in the Mirror: Sociocultural Determinents of Body Image In T. F. Cash & T. Pruzinsky (Eds.), Body images: Development, deviance and Change. New York, Guildford (1990)
Fineman, S. (1987) Back to Employment: Wounds and Wisdoms. in: Unemployed People: Social and Psychological Perspectives., Fryer, D. Ullah, P. , Eds., Milton Keynes, Open University Press,

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Kelly Galicia Waxham ENG III H-1 February 26th, 2024. Body Image has always been a very controversial topic for most people. Some people think there is a certain look or size that will bring infinite success. The truth is, everyone has different opinions on what is and isn’t good enough. The author does a great job at explaining this and showing the bad side of this mindset by using many different rhetorical devices such as ethos, pathos, and logos.…

    • 938 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    AHSC 20Assignment

    • 5029 Words
    • 20 Pages

    Kelly, J. (1999). "Leisure Behaviors and Styles: Social, Economic, and Cultural factors. Leisure Studies: Prospects for the 21st Century. State College, PA: Venture.…

    • 5029 Words
    • 20 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    TEXTBOOK

    • 15836 Words
    • 63 Pages

    Leisure’s roles are not static, but rather they change and evolve with the circumstances in which we find ourselves.…

    • 15836 Words
    • 63 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Body image is a topic of hot debate in our times; the media appears to be the chief…

    • 2432 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    This essay will have three sections. The first section will briefly outline the concepts made by Clarke and Critcher (1995) of ‘material and cultural ' (Clarke, J. and Critcher, C. ‘Leisure and Inequality ' in C. Critcher et.al.,1995, Sociology of Leisure: A Reader. London: E+FN Spon, p247) constraints to leisure. The concepts shall be detailed, and briefly explained and elaborated. The second section will illustrate these concepts by relating them to a article by Green, E., Hebron, S. and Woodwood, D (1990). This article recognises that gender is a key dimension in both the public and private spheres of leisure. This shall be further supplemented with other sources that also highlight gender differences, and supports Clarke and Critcher 's (1995) concepts. The final section will reflect upon factors that have enabled or constrained my own leisure experiences.…

    • 1380 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    AHSC 242

    • 19793 Words
    • 75 Pages

    Leisure’s roles are not static, but rather they change and evolve with the circumstances in which we find ourselves.…

    • 19793 Words
    • 75 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Gcse

    • 700 Words
    • 3 Pages

    * Leisure: free time activities/ pocket money and spending habits/ fashion/ new technology/ media/ holidays/ festivals/…

    • 700 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    This essay will explore the construct that representation of body types is perpetuated in the media. It is said that current social ideologies are impacted by these powerful images and throughout this essay, examples will be cited to reinforce this theory.…

    • 1009 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Many things can affect one’s body perception such as peers and family but most importantly the influences within the media can have the biggest affect on how one sees themselves. In some ways people can control the social factors that negatively affect their body perception. However, the mass media is every where and can be hard to avoid. Past research indicates that by the time a girl turns 6 she is already dissatisfied with her body image (Hayes & Tantleff,2010). The social standards of today emphasizes the need for women to be thin and blemish free, setting a physical expectation of beauty that is beyond impossible to reach ( Tiggemann, 2003). It is said that media is the most influential…

    • 1894 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    "The Media And Body Image." RSS 20. Mirror Mirror, n.d. Web. 11 Oct. 2014. <http://www.mirror-mirror.org/the-media-and-body-image.htm>.…

    • 1081 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Kinnally W, Vonderen, K. “Media Effects on Body Image: Examining Media Exposure in the Broader Context of Internal and Other Social Factors” American Communication Journal. 2012 SPRING (Volume 14, Issue 2).…

    • 1559 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    There is a lot of opinion regarding body image in terms of its portrayal through the media. Much discussion has been spent on how body dissatisfaction has been a cause of media as well as other influencing social factors such as ethnicity, social class and family environment associated with its psychological effects. The role of the media has been commonly held by belief that body dissatisfaction is a response to representations of thin women included in magazines, newspapers, television, film as well as novels using images of thin women.…

    • 3507 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Throughout the history of Western civilization, evolution of leisure has been linked to societal and political changes as well as to technological advancements. Aristotle defines leisure as “a state of being in which activity is performed for its own sake or as its own end” (Grazia p.13). The Greeks came up with the concept of leisure. They believed that a state could not flourish without leisure. Aristotle says, “The life of leisure was the only life fit for a Greek”(pg.19). The Greeks found leisure in ways such as music and contemplation. They believed that music gave way to other activities such as poetry, dance, and gymnastics.…

    • 3286 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Mens Body Image

    • 567 Words
    • 3 Pages

    For centuries men have been comparing their bodies to the media, and looking for ideas on how to achieve the expectations of societies perfect muscular body image. During the previous years men would try to look like famous role models, so they could have a healthy body. Today, not that much has changed and men are still comparing their body images to famous male role models. One excellent example is NFL football players like Tom Brady, Cam Newton, and Russel Wilson. The above mentioned players body image effects how men pursue their own body image ambitions. These men want an athletic body; however, some men never accomplish their prospections. They think that they are incapable of having a muscular body, so men have negative body image effects such as body hate, unhealthy dieting habits, and low self esteem.…

    • 567 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Body Image in Media

    • 598 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The media has less affected male body image. Men have historically been judged by strength and achievement; however, they are not immune to the media’s influence on appearance. Marketing and television shows have created an environment where a man’s physique has become as important as his possessions and his achievements. This causes men to want the ideal body a man should have that the media displays, so they would take medication’s or over work their body to try and attempt at gaining the “ideal” physique. As with women the ideal male body image has become unrealistic and impossible to achieve.…

    • 598 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics