Charles-Édouard Jeanneret-Gris, better known as Le Corbusier (1887-1965), was a pioneering architect of modernism in architecture and the interior. As well as practicing architecture, Le Corbusier practiced painting, writing and was especially an influential urban planner. Dedicated to providing better living conditions for residents in crowded cities, Le Corbusier became a founding member of the Congrès International d'Architecture Moderne (CIAM). To satisfy the demands of the industry, Le Corbusier proposed a new architecture that would address functionalism, and the abiding concerns or architectural form, as defined over…
The Musée du Louvre and its Pyramid, and St Paul’s Cathedral with the nearby 30 St Mary Axe were the chosen topics by both members of our group. All of these buildings are iconic building within their cities, and all were designed and built with vastly different contexts and purposes in mind. In this essay we will compare and contrast the different buildings in a manner that will help us understand the juxtaposition of old and new buildings. We will also investigate what made the contemporary buildings in question switch status from controversial to widely accepted as unique and brilliant pieces of architecture. After considering the different context(s) and style(s) of the building we will present our informed personal opinions based upon our research, to reach a conclusion in accordance with the research question. Before we undertake an analysis we will quickly summarise what has been aforementioned in Patchworks 1 & 2.…
In the novel To Kill a Mockingbird, by Harper Lee is a story about a girl named Scout who starts out to be a very immature child not knowing the prejudice times aroud her, as the story goes on the gains koledge of these times y fellow kids around her accusing her dad of being a “***** lover” which then, it was an insult. Her dad, atticus was being courageous of a black man being falsely accused of raping a white woman. He is only a criminal defense attorney doing is job and not discriminating against this man. Atticus ia a caring, compassionate and knowledgeable man.…
DISCUSS FOUR OF CORBUSIER’S PRINCIPLES OF NEW ARCHITECTURE AND THEIR USE IN THE VILLA SAVOYE AND IN ANOTHER PRE-1929 CORBUSIER BUILDING.…
states that The system will have one reaction dominate until the offsetting changes allow the rates of the forward and reverse reactions to be equal again (reestablishing equilibrium). If the forward reaction dominates in order to offset the changes, we say the system “shifts to the right” or “shifts toward products” in order to reestablish equilibrium conditions. This will increase the concentration of the products and decrease the concentration of the reactants. However, if the reverse reaction dominates in order to offset the changes, we say the system “shifts to the left” or “shifts toward reactants” to reestablish equilibrium conditions. This will increase the concentrations of the reactants and decrease the…
Le grotte Chauvet-Pont-d’Arc is the French name of the Chauvet cave. Chauvet cave is the most monumental and historical value cave in art circles in the world. This majestic cave is found by a team of three speleologist in 1994. It is 25 meters deep in the ground, length about 500 meters located in the Ardeche region of the southern France. When in 1998, the Franch archeologian Dr. Jean Clottes is the first research leader to leaded the research team in Chauvet cave. Chauvet cave is very important for art history because in this cave hidden a lot of history of rock and cave paintings. The age of the cave drawings and paintings hidden in this cave between 30,000 until 33,000 years ago. The more main of these paintings and drawings are…
Jacques Cartier was born in St. Malo, France on December 31st in 1491 and died there also on September 1st 1556 when he was 65 years old. The name of his home was Limoelou. He married Mary Catherine des Granches in 1520. He was a respectable sailor and had travelled to South America and mainly Brazil before his great expeditions to Canada.…
It is much more modern way of using paper and modern technology with using the light as a backing, but the buildings are very expressive and almost minimal, as they only contain the details which need to be there. “It celebrated rationalism and a mathematical way of thinking”, he wanted to create a clear representation of the building, but not through a simple drawing. The work was made simply because he was shown around Ennis House, and wanted to make a gift for the person who showed him it. “The artist may choose a subject which in itself provokes strong…
The epitome of poor management regarding the lack of attempt of turnabout in the nature of tenements by landlords were shown through model tenements; the care and up-keeping focused mainly in the facade of buildings rather than continual care within the walls of confinements. Mortality rates in the city rose to one-in-twenty-seven persons in 1855 due to the severe lacking living conditions and negligence of owners,…
Just by reading the Compton-Lilly’s (2007) title’s article, The Complexities of Reading Capital in two Puerto Rican Families, I thought that it should be based on Pierre Bourdieu’s work, who uses, as one of his central discussions, the metaphorical representation of language in terms of capital and market. Compton-Lilly (2007) recognizes that Bourdieu’s theories of capital allowed her to framework reading capital, by analyzing how certain individuals are favored within economic and social contexts. To support this claim, Compton-Lilly (2007) considers in great extent that the construction of capital could explain that educational failure goes beyond the individual’s economic capital, especially in settings…
Jacques-Yves Cousteau AC (French: [ʒak iv kusto]; commonly known in English as Jacques Cousteau; 11 June 1910 – 25 June 1997)[1] was a French naval officer, explorer, conservationist, filmmaker, innovator, scientist, photographer, author and researcher who studied the sea and all forms of life in water. He co-developed the Aqua-Lung, pioneered marine conservation and was a member of theAcadémie française.…
During the 1st and 2nd Century, Pompeii started to construct an interesting amount of houses that were exceptionally lavish. These houses represented high status homes. These houses were The House of Etruscan Column, The House of Clay Moulds and The House of the Fawn. These houses are characterised by “atrium” courtyards and quite simply replaced the homes that had been constructed in the 3rd and 4th Century as they had been poorly built.…
To most the name Jacques Cousteau means nothing. But that is exactly the reason as to why I thought it was important for me to write a biography on him. I believe Cousteau is much unappreciated. It is partly because of him that we know so much about the ocean and so many of its fascinating inhabitants.…
Unite d' Habitation is built by Le Corbusier. The building is situated Boulevard Michelet, 13008 Marseille, France. It was built during 1952, post-war period and was response to the shortage in housing. The project demonstrates Le Corbusier’s Idea of “radiant city” of radical principal, symmetry, modular and totalitarian in its order. The social housing consists of communal spaces and facilities for the residents. It integrates social and private spaces into high-rise building.…
6. « Par liberté, j’entends le triomphe de l’individualité » Comment on the ways in which you see an emphasis on the individual in the texts you have read.…