Preview

Korean and Vietnam Wars

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2528 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Korean and Vietnam Wars
The Korean War would be a radical step in fighting wars, as well as the feelings people had toward the war. All wars in American History fought before the Korean War were based on either national survival or the gain of territory. A strong conflict was created between the Soviet Union and the United States. From this conflict, tension was so strong that wars were fougt in the midst of this Cold War. The Korean War was the first America ever waged that was not fought for national survival, for territory, for manifest destiny or for hegemony. Korea was the first ideological war;" (Coppel, 505).

For example the American revolution was based on national survival. The people of the thirteen colonies wanted a nation in which they were free of Britain 's tyranny. They wanted to live as an independent nation and survive as one. The American Civil War was another example of national survival. President Lincoln had the point that if the war was unsuccessful or was pushed in the right direction then the nation would be divided into the north and south. World War One was fought as a result of both the gain of territory and national survival. Austria-Hungary was expandingt into western parts of Russia and northern Italy. It was also conquering the nations to the east and taking control of their governments. The Allied powers sought to stop this expansion and war broke out in Europe. The United States then sent of troops to assist France and Great Britain in the conflict. At the end of World War One, Austria-Hungary was divided up, its territory formed many new nations as well as restored land to already existing nations. In World War Two, much of the same circumstances were present with events that contributed to the escalation of the war, and the involvement of the United States. Germany, under the rule of Hitler was expanding very slowly across Europe. It took land to the east and west of them, took over many of the new nations created by the Versailles



Bibliography: Benvin, Alexander. Korea: The First War We Lost New York: Hippocrene Books Inc., 1986. Jones, James. Viet Journal New York: New York Times Magazine Hapers and Oui, 1974. Knox, Donald; Alfred Coppel. The Korean War: Pusan to Chosin Orlando, Florida: Harcourt and Brace Javanovich Publishers, 1985. Knox, Donald. The Korean War: Uncertain Victory Orlando, Florida: Harcourt and Brace Javanovich Publishers, 1988. Patti, Archemedes. Why Vietnam? Berkly and Los Angeles, California: University of California Press, 1980. Zagora, Donald S. Vietnam Triangle Western Publishing Company, 1967. "Vietnam War." Groliers Multimedia Encyclopedia. 1995. "Korean War." Groliers Multimedia Encyclopedia. 1995. "The Vietnam War." The Encyclopedia of the Vietnam War. 1996. Roush, Gary. Statistics About the Vietnam War http://www.vhfcn.org/stats.htm, 2000. Yue, Dongxiao. Korean War Faq http://centurychina.com/history/krwarfaq.html, 1998.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    Vietnam War

    • 1370 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The United States attempted to help Ngo Dinh Diem build a new nation in South Vietnam once France withdrew from Vietnam in 1954 by sending military “advisers.” As the United States was helping the south, Ho Chi Minh still had the Vietcong in the south that were getting stronger and more militant. In 1959, the Vietcong guerillas raided throughout the south and controlled most of the area outside of Saigon. When John F. Kennedy took office, the Diem regime was crumbling, so JFK became fully committed to this Vietnam conflict with 16,000 American soldiers in the south by 1963. After Diem and JFK were assassinated, Lyndon B. Johnson and Richard Nixon came into office and the social, political, and economic tensions began to tremendously rise. The Vietnam War from 1964 to 1975 was an unpopular conflict that failed its goal to defend South Vietnam led by Ngo Dinh Diem from the Communist North Vietnam led by Ho Chi Minh. Over this period of unrest, Americans began to question the United States’ role in their lives and the world. The vast disapproval of the political decisions among people led to social tensions between mostly young people and the government. Political and economic tensions heightened during the office of Johnson and Nixon with political fraud and economic negligence during the time of the Vietnam War from 1964 to 1975.…

    • 1370 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Vietnam War

    • 622 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In this paper it will explore lessons learned when dealing with diplomatic negotiations, presidential leadership, and cultural/social contexts. During the Vietnam War the United States did not realize the high level of intelligence that the Vietnamese people had and how much their culture and nationalism meant to them. They did not want the United States interfering with their country but some of the leaders in charge felt that the United States could help since they were offering monies and military advisors in regard to the conflicts between North and South Vietnam.…

    • 622 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Vietnam War

    • 641 Words
    • 3 Pages

    (This Question is not answered in this essay at all so please answer it in some detail using and use examples.)…

    • 641 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Korean War

    • 635 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Despite the total victory and unconditional surrender in the recent World War II, the Korean War was not along the same lines whatsoever. The Korean War began when the North and South were divided at the 38th parallel; suddenly, the Communist North invaded the south and most of it was consumed except for a final southernmost city. There, General MacArthur was sent my President Truman to Korea for a “police action.” With U.N advancements up near the Chinese-Korean border, the Chinese sent their own troops to force MacArthur back near the original border lines, where MacArthur called for extra support and was denied.…

    • 635 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Apush Vietnam War

    • 894 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The 1960’s and 70’s were filled with turbulent changes. The US was still reeling from containment and its domino policy, leading it to believe that it had the right to exercise influence in foreign affair. One foreign affair was known as Vietnam. The Vietnam War was the longest war in the nation’s history. This war, from both abroad and at home, drastically changed the society of America, socially, economically, and politically. It caused for much anti-war sentiment and fueled the counter culture movement, it caused inflation and contributed to the stagflation, and brought down Johnson’s reputation and caused for several changes in legislation.…

    • 894 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The invasion surprised the South Koreans. This advancement of the North Korean troops was considered the first military action in the Cold War. It was thought of a civil war at first. President Truman responded immediately by requesting the United Nations Security Council to intervene for the benefit of South Korea. The United States also responded by July with military troops to support South Korea in hopes that they could contain the threat and spreading of communism. The Truman Doctrine which was a policy that the United States put in place to support countries trying to free themselves of the communist threat became the rationale for the United States involvement. The United States feared that this invasion would provoke a wider war with Russia and China or possibly World War III. This idea was stated in the Domino effect theory because the theory stated if one area was influenced by communism then other areas would follow in a domino effect. Finally, in July 1953, the Korean War ended with more than 5 million soldiers and civilians losing their lives. Unfortunately, the Korean peninsula is still divided…

    • 674 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Vietnam War

    • 957 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Throughout the Vietnam War, the Americans used many tactics to defeat the Vietcong. The reason for the American involvement in the war was to prevent the spread of communism. This spread was known as the Domino theory. Two of the tactics used were ‘Search and destroy’ and ‘defoliation.’ Both of these tactics were used greatly throughout the War. As well as this, both tactics were implemented by General Westmoreland.…

    • 957 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The first thing that has to be noted about the Korean War is the indirect confrontation of the superpowers thus united states of America and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR). These two super powers were of different ideology and beliefs. The USA believed in democracy and was capitalist whilst the USSR was more of dictatorship and was communists. The USSR came in Korea to support the Northern part of Korea which was under the rule of the communist, Kim ll Sung, after the defeat of Japan by the USA. The USSR supported the south because of its ‘sphere of influence’. The USSR saw Korea as an easy access to the newly ‘born’ communist Japan. It had its own economical interests. On the other hand, the USA under the approval of the UN joined by giving military support to the anti-communist Dr.Syngman Rhee, the leader of the South Korea, for several reasons. Some of the reasons were; Truman was convinced that the attack by Kim II Sung was Stalin’s doing and saw it as a Russian plan to spread communism as widely as possible so she had to take action as soon as possible. Also, some Americans saw the invasion as similar to…

    • 1151 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    In 1949, Mao Zedong led the Peoples Revolution, which established a Communist State in China. Communism has now been introduced to Asia. In this period, after World War II, Communism was a popular ideology being introduced throughout the world. Vietnam was one of the many countries under the threat of Communism. At this time, Vietnam was a French Colony. As time went on tension started to come between the French and the Vietnamese people. As tension increased so did the fighting between the French and The Vietnamese. Finally in 1954, The French decided that they could no longer withstand the revolts of the Vietnamese. The Vietnamese were now free of French rule. However, many problems still remained in Vietnam. After the war there was a conference to discuss the troubles in Vietnam and all of the other troubles in Asia. That conference was called the Geneva Conference. Vietnam sent two delegations to the conference. One of the delegations represented Viet Minh (which was Communist in their leanings) and the other represented Bao Dia's government, which was backed by the United States. Both claimed to represent all of Vietnam. At the conference there was a discussion about dividing Vietnam at the 17th parallel to solve the troubles between the two delegations. Now there were two Vietnams. One, in the north, was under Communist rule and the other, in the south, was not. While the Geneva Conference was being held, the United States was already concerned about Communism being spread. The United States then decided that the only way to solve the problems would be to contain Communism including in Vietnam.…

    • 1552 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Korean War

    • 568 Words
    • 3 Pages

    President Harry Truman had proclaimed in early 1950 that he would not defend the Nationalists from a Communist attack, but after the outbreak of hostilities in Korea he moved the U.S. Seventh Fleet into the Taiwan Strait to discourage the spread of military conflict in the region.…

    • 568 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Anti-Vietnam Movement in the U.S. The antiwar movement against Vietnam in the US from 1965-1971 was the most significant movement of its kind in the nation 's history. The United States first became directly involved in Vietnam in 1950 when President Harry Truman started to underwrite the costs of France 's war against the Viet Minh. Later, the presidencies of Dwight Eisenhower and John F. Kennedy increased the US 's political, economic, and military commitments steadily throughout the fifties and early sixties in the Indochina region.…

    • 2893 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    During the events of the Cold war, many proxy wars began to engulf disputed, independent nations that were considered of importance. Two major wars being the Vietnam war, and the Korean war. The cause of the United State’s involvement in both wars, was the attempt to fight the spread of Communism. The president of the US at the time of the Korean war, Dwight D. Eisenhower, had an ideology that if a country became Communist, then Communism would spread to neighboring countries. Which influenced the United States to become involved in both. Although the circumstance of both wars being different, the overall political objective was to fight Communism.…

    • 621 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Apush Vietnam War Essay

    • 1386 Words
    • 6 Pages

    3)Team, Shmoop Editorial . "The Vietnam War Primary Sources" Shmoop.com. Shmoop University, Inc., 11 Nov. 2008. Web. 9 Jun. 2013.…

    • 1386 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Serbia points out that it can’t afford a whole suit, but offers to pay for the cleaning of Austria’s…

    • 3044 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Best Essays

    [ 8 ]. Zabecki, David T. "Stand or Die - 1950 Defense of Korea's Pusan Perimeter." HISTORYnet.com. Weider History Group, n.d. Web. 5 May 2013. < http://www.historynet.com/stand-or-die-1950-defense-of-koreas-pusan-perimeter.htm>…

    • 1867 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Best Essays