Preview

Knee Observation Report

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
3244 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Knee Observation Report
The Back squat is a predominantly lower-body exercise used extensively in strength and conditioning as a tool to quantify lower-body strength and as a training exercise, it’s also one of the three exercises evaluated in the sport of powerlifting.
Due to the competitive nature of powerlifting and the many federations that govern it, supportive equiptment is widely used to differing degrees between federations. Knee wraps are likely one of the most frequently utilised products of supportive equipment, used not only by powerlifters but also by recreational lifters and Olympic weightlifters (cite). Knee sleeves are commonly used in Olympic weightlifting as they offer knee support and warmth, without the bulk or increased restriction of Knee wraps. Knee wraps are a self-applied, multi-layered evolution of the knee sleeve providing increased elastic contribution. Evidence suggests that knee wraps have a
…show more content…
The first familiarisation session was completed after the 1RM testing on the Monday and the second on the Wednesday. Familiarisation sessions consisted of 2 sets of 6 wrapped squats at 60% 1RM and 2 sets of 2 squats performed at 80% 1RM. The main testing was then completed on the Friday; participants were advised to avoid any vigorous exercise before the 1RM testing and main testing. Both the 1RM and main testing were completed at the same time of day for all participants.
Procedures
The main testing was completed on the Friday, six repetitions of back squats were performed at 80% of each subjects 1RM, three with and three without knee wraps, very similar to Lake, Carden, and Shorter, (2012), using the same warmup protocol for 1RM testing and the main testing as Wallace, Winchester and McGuigan, (2006) and Lake, Carden, and Shorter, (2012), detailed in the Figure 2.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    The subject must have the electrodes properly connected before starting the treadmill test. Remove any hair from the subject before placing the electrodes on. The bipolar limb leads will be placed on the torso for exercise testing. Place the right arm electrode just below the right clavicle, the left arm electrode just below the left clavicle, the right leg electrode (the ground lead) on the right side of the navel, and the left leg electrode on the left side of the navel. The six unipolar chest leads must be place in the following positions: V1 in the fourth intercostal space at the right sternal margin, V2 in the fourth space at the left sternal margin, V3 at the midpoint between V2 and V4, V4 at the 5th intercostal space at the left anterior axillary line, V5 in the 5th intercostal space at the left anterior axillary line, and V6 in the 5th intercostal space at the left mid-axillary line.…

    • 905 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Passive stretching will allow the area to get used to movement again and make the area more free to move in different motions.…

    • 152 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Jane Does was approached to participate in this study. She agreed with the goal of losing 17 pounds of fat and to lessen her average percent body fat from 27% to less than or equal to 20%.…

    • 1071 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    In addition, the AMA Guides further note the test repeated in intervals during an examination are considered to be reliable if there is less than 20% variation in the readings. If there is more than 20% variation in the readings, one may assume the individual is not exerting full effort. Here, the applicant’s measurement resulted in the maximum of 20 kg and a minimum of 4 kg, which has well exceeded the 20% variation, thus the measurement could not be reliable.…

    • 968 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    ACL Injury Analysis

    • 259 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The main mechanism of an ACL injury is that the loads applied to the ligament are greater than its ability to sustain the load. Increasing knee flexion has been found to reduce this load experienced by the ligament however, there is no single muscle crossing the knee that is capable of simultaneously supporting the knee from externally applied flexion, valgus, and internal rotation knee movements (Donnelly et al., 2012). These movements, which are the main movements that result in an injury to the ACL, can be seen during sidestepping and single leg landing with the knee near full extension. It is hypothesized that inappropriate postural adjustments are responsible for the increase in joint load when there is little time to prepare for the task (unanticipated) (Besier et al., 2001).…

    • 259 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    MMT MAGDY

    • 1496 Words
    • 6 Pages

    CURRICULUM VITA JAMES ROBERT ROWE Instructor, Department of Kinesiology and Health Science Stephen F. Austin State University Nacogdoches, TX 75962 May 31, 2013 Education M.S. B.S. 2005 2001 Exercise Physiology Kinesiology Texas Christian University Angelo State University Dissertation The Influence of Dietary Sugars and Acute Exercise on Postprandial Lipemia in Premenopausal Women. Professional Certification/Licensure • Dual-emission X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) Certified Operator (GE Healthcare) Certificate Received: November 2010 • CPR/First Aid (American Heart Association)…

    • 1496 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    ACL Injury Research

    • 148 Words
    • 1 Page

    ACL injuries obtain a detrimental reputation regarding young athletes. Injuries concerning ACL ligament is common amongst high school athletes. However young female athlete’s unfortunate suffer from ACL injuries more frequently than male counterparts. In result of research, muscle diagram of a female may be the cause of ACL injuries. Without bias intent it is noticeable that men are physically stronger yet more muscular than women. Furthermore, ACL injuries perhaps are linked to lack of muscle surrounding the ligament for maximum stability as well as support. According to Gregory D. Myer author of “The effects of gender on quadriceps muscle activation strategies during a maneuver that mimics a high ACL injury risk position” claims, ” Muscle…

    • 148 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The results highlighted the positive improvements from pre-training to post-training for both groups in all the dependent variables. When it came to comparing the gain scores between each group, there was no significant difference between the hang snatch and hang clean. The analysis investigates the outcomes of two movement variations of weightlifting dealing with power, strength, and speed. The results proved the hypothesis that both hang cleans and hang snatches had equal effectiveness in improving vertical jump, 1RM back squat, and 40-yeard sprint. Also with expert opinion and biomechanical observations, the results state that both lifts performed over a short term with the same relative loads, offer similar potential for significant improvements in strength, speed and power in female collegiate…

    • 558 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Module Two Wellness Plan

    • 853 Words
    • 11 Pages

    I’m trying to balance all my activities so I may write in my journal, see my friend, get enough sleep, and finish this course by the end of the summer. Some days I can complete all of these goals, it all depends on the day and how my body is feeling.…

    • 853 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ranger Program

    • 2644 Words
    • 11 Pages

    Calisthenics Bend and Reach Around the World Squat Windmill Leg Whips Balance and Reach, Rearward Pushup+/Pushups/Rotations Squat-Reach-Jump…

    • 2644 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Module One Wellness Plan1

    • 670 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The most important goal to me is the academic goal. I really want to get good grades the rest of the year because i know i can do it. Ive just been slacking off lately.…

    • 670 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Functional Anatomy Paper

    • 2304 Words
    • 10 Pages

    The squat exercise is an excellent way to build strength in the lower body and the lower back. There are many variations of the squat such as the dumbbell squats, front squats, power squats, hack squats and the basic squat. During a proper squat, the subject’s feet should be parallel and their back should be straight, while going as deep as tolerated without the knees going past the toes.…

    • 2304 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Myofascial Release

    • 1445 Words
    • 6 Pages

    After the dynamic warm-up participants will be broken down into the control and experimental groups. 13 individuals, as part of a control group, will be asked to perform the sit-and-reach test to demonstrate flexibility followed by a vertical jump test to demonstrate power. The remaining 13 individuals, the experimental group, will be asked to engage in self myo-fascial release utilizing the foam rolling protocol followed by both the sit-and-reach and vertical jump test in that…

    • 1445 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Work Out Essay

    • 763 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Front squat is a lower body lift that was made to assist weightlifters in rising from the bottom of the clean. Front squatting works your quadriceps, hamstrings, core, and lower back. The bar is settled on the upper clavicles and shoulders and held in either a clean grip or a cross armed grip. Front squatting is difficult at first because it can be hard to get the wrist flexibility to hold the bad in a clean grip but once one has the technique down numbers should start increasing quickly.…

    • 763 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Pep Evaluation

    • 459 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In the first week of my exercise programme i used the following fitness tests to measure my components: Illinois Agility Run test, 30 metre sprint and ruler drop test. I decided on the order of my exercise pan bearing the following things in mind:i had a day off this way i wouldn’t overwork myself. In my training programme i considered the following principles of training for several different reasons:…

    • 459 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays