In Chapter 11 , it was stated that Slavery is primarily a labor system intended to produce wealth for landowners .It increasingly became a capitalistic enterprise intended to maximize profits . As such , it was tied to a growing international web of economic relations
By 1820 , the South became the world 's largest producer of cotton . Cotton required continuous development , land , labor demand and a global system of trade . As such , it depended increasingly on the slave-based economy However , the Upper South was experiencing a long depression and it affected prices . To survive , either the planters move or stay and diversify . Diversification meant shifting to grains and to selling slaves . Soon , the internal slave trade became a multi-million dollar industry
Until the 1830 's …show more content…
For its historical justification , they pointed out that all ancient civilizations were based on it and most likely even the current civilization depended on the servitude of the blacks in America The Constitution was their reference to its legal justification which refused to abolish slavery and various laws passed protecting it such as the overseas slave trade and mandate for returning slaves to rightful owners . They also turned to science and twisted the data an conclusions to justify that blacks were an inferior race based on the cranial shape and size and must , therefore , submit to their destiny to work for the superior Caucasians ' Lastly , the sociological justification was made more clear by the paternalistic statement as advocated by George Fitzhugh that the 'Negro is but a grown child and must be governed as a child ' and so needed the paternal guidance , restraint and protection of a white