Preview

Judee Burgoon's Expectancy Violation Theory

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2206 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Judee Burgoon's Expectancy Violation Theory
Introduction
Theorist Judee Burgoon is a well-respected contributor in the communication scholarly community. Not only has she formulated the eminent definition of a theory as “a set of systematic, informed hunches about the way things operate”, but she is also the founder of Expectancy Violation Theory (EVT). EVT is a communication theory that aims to provide an explanation for the nonverbal patterns and behaviors that occur when individuals interact interpersonally. Burgoon is a behavioral scientist that connects the dots between human interaction and influence of behavioral outcomes. The theory supports that dyadic social interaction has nonverbal expected behavior and that diverting from that social norm can alter the reaction of
…show more content…
Of the two disciplines, Burgoon's Expectancy Violations Theory falls under the extreme end of the objective, or scientific, category. The objective worldview is unbiased and “concerned with facts uninfluenced by opinions or feelings” (Dictionary, 2016). The reason EVT is an object theory is because it tries to find one answer that works most of the time and works in terms of probability as it scientific in nature. It follows the premise that “truth is singular and is committed to uncovering a cause-and-effect relationship” (Griffin, 2015). Objectivity relies on empirical evidence and facts rather than perception. Two key purposes of EVT to explain and predict the relationship between expectancy violation and interpersonal communication. Within objective theories, prediction and explanation are essential components to defining the reasoning behind of a theory. Objective theories require testing, which EVT has endured several times throughout the …show more content…
In other words, “it can be tested and disproved if it is indeed wrong”(Griffin, 2015). EVT is clearly stated

EVT successfully passes the fifth scientific standard of a good objective theory, practical utility by being relevant information for our everyday lives. As Burgoon stated, “communication expectancies are an important part of intercultural understanding and are defined as cultural guidelines for anticipating behavior” (Gregory, 2013).
Lastly, EVT successfully passes the sixth scientific standard of a good objective theory, quantitative research through experimentation.
Past criticism of EVT in regards to the standards. One criticism of Burgoon’s EVT is that this theory relies heavily on empirical evidence and experimentation. This can be problematic since research can have holes in it such as not having a large or diverse enough sample

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    1 06 workfile

    • 695 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Scientific law cannot be experimentally disproved, Scientific theory is required to be challenged, to attempt to be disproven.…

    • 695 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Geology Study Guide

    • 3074 Words
    • 13 Pages

    | * A tentative conclusion/explanation about natural processes being questioned * It can be revised/changed as needed * Scientists are actually trying to prove the conclusion wrong…

    • 3074 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Physics Quiz

    • 3581 Words
    • 15 Pages

    A scientific hypothesis may turn out to be right or it may turn out to be wrong. If it is a valid hypothesis, there must be a test for proving that it is…

    • 3581 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Quiz Final

    • 1593 Words
    • 7 Pages

    3. All of the following have been identified by the authors as being useful in evaluating theories EXCEPT…

    • 1593 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Scientists could accept Clifford’s position because they rely on empirical evidence, experimentation, and observation to form hypotheses and…

    • 661 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Chapter 6 Notes

    • 480 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Interpersonal simulations: experiments in which an “observer-participant” is given a detailed description of one condition of a dissonance experiment, is told how a participant behaved in that situation, and is asked to predict the attitude of that participant.…

    • 480 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    9/11 Research Paper

    • 355 Words
    • 2 Pages

    It will be shown that the statements and suggestions by NIST and “debunkers” in respect of…

    • 355 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Human expectation is often a good thing. It’s what makes us work hard and strive for success. In psychology human expectation can be harmful though, for both the observer and the subject(s). Human expectation can often distort the results of scientific research. Human expectation can come from the observer in which they unknowingly influence the subject(s) due to their expectation on results. This means that instead of the subject(s) response to something being truthful or genuine, their response will be aimed towards fulfilling the expectations of their observer. Subject(s) too can have human expectations. Some subject(s) already have a preconceived notion about something, for example a medication, and in response they behave in the way the expect the medication to make them feel. This in turn gives the…

    • 605 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The expectation that I violated was driving to slow on the freeway. I find it unreasonable for people to drive slowly on freeways if there is no traffic; I just find it rude because they are ruining the flow of traffic. I was on the 91 freeway heading home when I thought about the homework I had to do and came up with this idea. So I thought why not give it a try, I did by slowing down to a speed of 40 in the lane furthest left. People behind me were probably wondering why I was slowing down at first, but than I think they became pissed of because I continued on at that same pace for about 15 seconds or more. They changed lanes and gave me a strange look, one guy even gave me the middle…

    • 379 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    * States that we do not conclusively prove something by a direct observation, in order for a statement to be meaningful we need to suggest how it could possibly be verified – ‘there are mountains on the far side of the moon’, if we were to orbit the moon we’d be able to check upon the truthfulness of the statement…

    • 426 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Social Norms

    • 679 Words
    • 3 Pages

    I wondered if a person could simply defy a social norms and affect another persons behavior. As I entered one of the elevators on the seventh floor of the Liberal Arts Building, I thought it would be interesting to sit on the floor as we made the descent to the first floor and only communicate nonverbally. Nonverbal communication by definition refers to all aspects of a message which are not conveyed by the literal meaning of words. Nonverbal communication is also a category by exclusion; as such it is almost impossible to exactly define what it contains. Nonetheless, for a nonverbal behavior to constitute communication, information must be transmitted and received. It is important to note however, that such nonverbal behavior does not require the intent to communicate in order to do so.…

    • 679 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In this article Burgoon et al. use Expectancy Violation Theory to examine how different forms of interfaces that confirm or violate user expectations affect the communication process, social judgments, ability to influence, and accuracy to recall associated with HtEAC (communication with a computer generated person). Burgoon et al. explain that EVT begins by identifying the pervasiveness and potency of expectations during interpersonal communication. Expectations come from characteristics of actors, their relationship to one another, and the context in which their communication takes place. Moreover, in EVT, the valence construct is attached to both the violator and the violator's communication. Violations cause a shift in attention by intensifying…

    • 632 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    COR109 Essay

    • 1269 Words
    • 6 Pages

    References: Calero, H 2005, The Power of Nonverbal Communication How you act is more important than what you say, silver lake publishing, Aberdeen, WA.…

    • 1269 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    English A1 HL Paper 1 MS

    • 1130 Words
    • 5 Pages

    such as a limited use of evidence or a generally weak response. Substantiation of points may be…

    • 1130 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hypothesis Testing

    • 1393 Words
    • 6 Pages

    “ A hypothesis is testable if other deductions can be made from it which, in turn can be confirmed or disproved by observation.”…

    • 1393 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays