References: 1. Beauchamp TL and Childress JF. Principles of biomedical ethics. 6th ed. New York: Oxford University Press, 2009. 2. Whitney SN, Ethier AM, Fruge E, et al. Decision making in pediatric oncology: who should take the lead? The decisional priority in pediatric oncology model. J Clin Oncol 2006; 24(1): 160–165. 3. Unguru Y, Coppes MJ and Kamani N. Rethinking pediatric assent: from requirement to ideal. Pediatr Clin North Am 2008; 55: 211–222. 4. Zawistowski CA and Frader JE. Ethical problems in pediatric critical care: consent. Crit Care Med 2003; 31(Suppl. 5): S407–S410. 5. Spinetta JJ, Masera G, Jankovic M, et al. Valid informed consent and participative decision-making in children with cancer and their parents: a report of the SIOP working committee on psychosocial issues in pediatric oncology. Med Pediatr Oncol 2003; 40: 244–246. 6. Lee KJ, Havens PL, Sato TT, et al. Assent for treatment: clinician knowledge, attitudes, and practice. Pediatrics 2006; 118: 723–730. 7. National Commission for the Protection of Human Subjects of Biomedical and Behavioral Research. Research involving children: report and recommendations. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1977. 8. American Academy of Pediatrics Committee on Bioethics. Informed consent, parental permission, and assent in pediatric practice. Pediatrics 1995; 95(2): 314–317. 9. Oberle K and Hughes D. Doctors’ and nurses’ perceptions of ethical problems in end-of-life decisions. J Adv Nurs 2001; 33: 707–715. 10. Austin W, Kelecevic J, Goble E, et al. An overview of moral distress and the paediatric intensive care team. Nurs Ethics 2009; 16(1): 57–68.…