Preview

Joseph Mccarthyism Dbq

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
800 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Joseph Mccarthyism Dbq
Joseph McCarthy was a junior senator from Wisconsin who gave a speech in West Virginia in February 1950 in which he made the threat of communism clear to the people, “Today, only six years later, there are 800 million people under the absolute domination of Soviet Russia - an increase of over 400 percent. On our side the figure has shrunk to around 500 million. In other words, in less than six years the odds have changed from 9 to 1 in our favor to 8 to 5 against us” (Document G). The Soviet Union, whose form of government is communism, are extraordinarily dangerous. With the rate they are spreading world domination would not be far. With the 800 million the Soviet Russia has under their hand they can take on big powers such as the US. The …show more content…
There are squares on countries such as Finland, Bulgaria, Romania, Finland and a piece of eastern Germany, these squares represent countries in soviet political economic and strategic bloc. The countries filled with white represent countries under strong soviet political pressure. Some of those countries are Turkey, Western Germany, Syria, Iraq, Persia, Spain, Italy and numerous more (Document J). This cartoon shows that communism has an enormous pressure on a plethora of countries and that the United States of America did not underestimate the threat Joseph Stalin created with …show more content…
Kennan wrote an 8,000-word telegram to the state Department about the threat of the roots of Soviet policy and the difficulties that will occur in the future with the Soviet Union. Kennan stated his concern by writing, "At bottom of Kremlin's neurotic view of world affairs is traditional and instinctive Russian sense of insecurity...[T]hey have learned to seek security only in patient but deadly struggle for total destruction of rival power, never in compacts and compromises with it" (George E Kennan, The Long Telegram, 1946 Document D). Kennan saw the truth about the Soviet Union which was that they are a dangerous power and if they do not get it their way they will use force to get it. Someone with enormous power and little patience is an exceedingly hard opponent to beat. Kennan described this struggle this way in his telegram by writing, "if Soviet power is to be secure... Problem of how to cope with this force [is] undoubtedly greatest task our diplomacy has ever faced and probably greatest it will ever have to face" (George E Kennan, The Long Telegram, 1946 Document D). The US saved the world from a global communist revolution. The Soviet Union is dangerous and the United States handled the situation with the correct

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Former senator Joseph Richard McCarthy of Wisconsin was born to a poor Irish Catholic family in Grand Chute. McCarthy was well trusted by the American public for the simple reason that he was not a Washington insider and knew the struggles of being underprivileged. Unlike many other politicians, he did not waste time practicing social niceties and preferred to behave like the common American. He did not hesitate to present this type of image of himself to the public and as a consequence, he earned much support from Americans who felt underrepresented for a long time. American citizens were able to relate to McCarthy’s story and lifestyle and therefore, they felt that he was fit to represent them. Additionally, Joseph McCarthy had established a courageous and patriotic image of himself through service…

    • 715 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The brilliance and precision of George Kennan's containment policy lies within the America's accomplishments during and after the Cold War. His policy of containment was guided America's foreign policy for four decades, and influenced the policymakers for his unconventional but convincing approach. His fundamental rationale was that a powerful Soviet Union would strengthen communism, and weaken democracy and capitalism, therefore, he proposed spreading the American socioeconomic and political principles to the rest of the world to overpower Soviet influence and preserve the western ideals. The Soviet Union fell in 1991. However, two decades later, his take on how to tackle threats of democracy and capitalism remains the principle strategy of…

    • 114 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The essence of Kennan's telegram was published in Foreign Affairs in 1947 as The Sources of Soviet Conduct and circulated everywhere. The article was signed by "X" although everyone in the know knew that authorship was Kennan's. For Kennan, the Cold War gave the United States its historic opportunity to assume leadership of what would eventually be described as the "free world."…

    • 807 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    a. Thesis. Kennan argues that the Soviet Union views itself as leading a perpetual war against capitalism. Anti-capitalist ideology is the method to retain power. However, the Soviet Union is vulnerable, but it will require a long term, and persistent strategy of firm containment. The success of this strategy will greatly rely on America’s greatness.…

    • 356 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The main reason that the United States considered the Soviets the force of evil in the modern world, the time at which this speech is given, is because of, “let us be aware that while they preach the supremacy of the state, declare its omnipotence over individual man, and predicts I eventual domination of all people on the earth.” At this time in history we, the United States, were unsure of what the Soviets were actually capable of doing.…

    • 692 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Joseph McCarthy had become the most famous man in America for his “heroic” attempt to rid the nation of communism. In some cases, the anti-communist actions improved the safety of the country. The most famous case of this is the Rosenbergs. The couple were convicted of sending information to the Soviets about an atomic bomb. They were put to death for their actions. Today, it is thought to believe that Ethel Rosenberg had no real involvement in the treason, but the fear of the time period reflects the punishment (“The Cold War Homefront: McCarthyism”). However, most of the claims made by McCarthy and others destroyed lives and careers. The most hurt and hunted by McCarthy were writers and entertainers. Their careers could have been and…

    • 1168 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The US was determined to implement a foreign policy of containment towards the USSR since the beginning of 1945. The US disagreed to requests Stalin made at the Yalta and Potsdam conference, which served to limit Stalin's power and control over Europe. President Truman became even more concerned after receiving George Kennan's Long Telegram in February 1946. This telegram was sent by the US ambassador in Moscow, reporting on the destructive intentions of the USSR. Truman made his policy clear the next year as he declared that it was America's duty to intervene and help countries in protecting themselves against communist attacks. However, the policy of containment did not prove to be as effective as it was hoped. More failures than successes resulted during the cold war.…

    • 1162 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Communism Vs Cold War

    • 1225 Words
    • 5 Pages

    As described before, democracy is a government run by its people. Economically, democracy relies on the concept of capitalism, the idea that equal opportunity is given to all and competition is vital. Politically, individualism is supported and the government fights for its people. However, communism is a stark contrast to democracy, with the government controlling almost everything that was once privately owned. Communism believes in an equal outcome for the people, and everything is shared equally. Politically, there is a centralized government, where uniformity is pursued. In this case, the people protect the government for the greater good. Communism is easily dominated by totalitarian dictatorships, something that democracy directly opposes. In a Soviet perspective of the U.S.’s actions, it is described that the U.S. covers their “claims of one power for world domination” by enforcing propaganda, and hiding their wants “to secure a dominant position in the capitalist world” (Document 6). The Soviet Union has different values in their communist government, and as a result, share different views than the American people. Propaganda, information created by the government to promote a biased political view, shows this difference. In this document, it is clear that the Soviets do not see the U.S. in the same light as Americans do. As fear and stubbornness continue to intensify, “irresponsible statements” and “deepening suspicions” start to form between the two superpowers, as they fight for dominance and power (Document 7). The opposing ideologies get in the way of the other for global domination, and the rift only grows as these differences are acknowledged by the people. These two ideologies that are complete opposites adds to the intensity as perspectives and propaganda influence the way the public sees…

    • 1225 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Research Paper Speech

    • 514 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The Long Telegram by George Kennan is Kennan telling us his concerns about the Soviet Unions and ways for the US to be a better country and government than the USSR. He also is telling us in the telegram of ways he thinks that we can cope with the Soviet Union. Kennan goes over many economic and political concerns with the Soviet Union.…

    • 514 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Cold War Dbq

    • 1189 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The growing tension between the Soviets and the West, United States in particular, reverberated around the world after the Second World War. Although allied in their fight against Nazi Germany, communist Russia and capitalist America soon came to distrust each other’s goals in a post-war world. The Soviets considered the West as being enslaved by capitalism whereas the Americans believed the Soviets were enslaved by communism. This general mistrust and unwillingness to work together is cleverly depicted in the cartoon in Source A and written in the extract of Kennan’s ‘Long Telegram’, Source B. Capitalism and communism were and always will be mutual enemies and both sides believed that the goal of their rival was world domination. This mistrust and belief led to the development of the Cold War by 1945.…

    • 1189 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Berlin Airlift DBQ

    • 690 Words
    • 3 Pages

    “In the circumstances it is clear that the main element of any United States policy toward the Soviet Union must be that of a long-term, patient but vigilant containment of Russian expansive tendencies.” This telegram was secretly sent to US State Department officials on February 22, 1946. It was written by George Kennan, an American Foreign Service officer who was stationed in Moscow, at the time. He is saying that the US needs to stop the Russians, who are going to try to expand their territory. The United States believed in the policy of containment and the Russians thought communism was the best way to live. Containment is the action or policy of preventing the expansion of a hostile country or influence. The United States showed its policy of containment during the Berlin Airlift, Korean War, and the Cuban Missile Crisis.…

    • 690 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Destalinization

    • 807 Words
    • 4 Pages

    When Joseph Stalin died on March 5th 1953, cold war tensions were at their worst. Meaningful diplomatic negotiations between the communist and capitalist adversaries had long since ended, and the nuclear arms race was entering a new and more dangerous phase. An atmosphere of hysteria and suspicion gripped the world’s two superpowers. In Moscow, ageing Stalin had spent his last days laying plans for murderous purges, while in Washington McCarthy continued his pursuit of communism.…

    • 807 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    On February 9, 1950, Joseph McCarthy, a Wisconsin Republican Senator, made a speech, entitled “Enemies from Within”, against Communism in Wheeling, West Virginia. McCarthy’s speech contained several rhetorical devices, such as alliteration, name-calling, and pathos, to support his negative views and opinions on Communism.…

    • 334 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    * Kennan sent a 8000 telegram to the U.s (long telegram) he told insight on soviets and there ruthless expansion. He said that “firm and vigilant containment” could stop them. This is the idea that started Containment policy.…

    • 944 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    For forty-five years, the Cold War was at the center of world politics. It dominated the foreign policies of the two superpowers – the United States and the Soviet Union- and deeply affected their societies and their political, economic and military institutions. The Cold War also shaped the foreign policy and domestic politics of most other nations around the globe. Few countries, in fact, escaped its influence. Fundamentally, the Cold War was a confrontation between the United States and the Soviet Union, fuelled on both sides by the belief that the ideology of the other side had to be destroyed. In this sense it was a zero-sum game in which co-existence was not possible- one side could win only at the expense of the other. The Soviet Union held belief to Lenin’s belief that conflict between communism and capitalism was inevitable. The United States believed that peace and stability in the world would only emerge when the evil of communism had been exorcised. Each side imputed unlimited objectives to the other. At the ideological level, Moscow’s communist world-view, which saw capitalism as an absolute evil, fed off Washington’s world-view which saw communism as an absolute evil, and in this way helped to sustain the other’s prophecy.…

    • 1785 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays