Modernization, …show more content…
Modernization can be described as the transformation of a society mainly to contend with other institutions globally. The main purposes for modernization may include, increased literacy rates, improved education, the enhancement of technologies, increased roles of women in the community, self-sustaining economies, and more engagement of society within the government. (Brodd, Little, Nystrom, Platzner, Shek & Stiles, 2015) For example the role of women in todays society has immensely increased, because many religions have a heavy patriarchal role, with modernization this specific barrier has been broken allowing women to have a more impactful role in the modern world. Urbanization, as stated in Invitation To World Religions, corresponds with modernization; it is the shift of population from rural, agricultural living areas to urban, city like areas. An example of the shift of rural to urban living can be described as seasons and agricultural cycles being used to time stamp specific holidays and traditions, compared to todays society that specific system is rarely used. In contrast to modernization and urbanization, globalization allows for different cultures to connect and conjoin into being more …show more content…
Invitation To World Religions states, “Modern scientific theories seem almost to converge with ancient religious outlooks.” Both science and religion search for universal principles to explain reality, although science tends to answer how things come about while religion answers why things happen as well as who is responsible, both philosophies allow for a greater understanding. Furthermore Invitation To World Religions affirms, “A more sophisticated perspective on the encounter of religion and science requires us to consider the underlying reasons for both conflict and convergence.” Science and religion comes to terms that a mystery does exists, although science would rather clarify what it is while religion leaves it be, both constituents coincide with one