Why is it a problem?
Osteoporosis is a disease in which the bones become weak and are more likely to break. People with osteoporosis most often break bones in the hip, spine, and wrist. These issues result in the loss of bones which may change in some cases and not in others.
How is it diagnosed? An accurate and common test done to diagnose osteoporosis is a bone density test to check a patient’s bone health. These tests diagnose the disease and tell whether you are likely to break a bone, check the density or strength of bones, and see if previous treatments are working.
What causes osteoporosis? There are many risk factors that can eventually lead to osteoporosis, here are some risk factors:
Gender, women are more likely …show more content…
However other ethnicities of women, and also men, can get osteoporosis but are at a much lower risk.
What are the recent discoveries or developments? A recent study from the Aging Bone Research Program (Sydney Medical School’s Nepean campus) experimenting on mice with the compound called picolinic acid, a product derived from amino acid tryptophan , is said to stimulate bone formation rather than just stop bone destruction like other earlier medications.
What effects does it have on the endocrine system? Osteoporosis does not have an effect on the endocrine system it’s self, but can normally occur to do other occurring endocrine disorders in the body due to abnormalities in growth hormones and various other disorders.
What is the incidence? Worldwide, osteoporosis causes more than 8.9 million fractures annually, resulting in an osteoporotic fracture every 3 seconds. Osteoporosis is estimated to effect 200 million women worldwide with approximately one-tenth of women aged 60, one-fifth of women aged 70, two-fifths of women aged 80, and two-thirds of women aged 90. Also worldwide 1 in 3 women over 50 will experience it as well as 1 in 5 men will experience