Preview

Inferior Morality vs. Superior Morality Andre Dubus’s “Killings”

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
799 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Inferior Morality vs. Superior Morality Andre Dubus’s “Killings”
Inferior Morality vs. Superior Morality
Andre Dubus’s “Killings” Murder, a rightfully known act of immorality is proven to be justifiable in Andre Dubus’s “Killings”. The alluring temptations of vengeance, too strong for Matt Fowler to push aside, were eventually accepted. Fowler commits the exact same crime as his son’s killer, both murders seek out revenge, however for different reasons. Fowler kills for the sake of his wife, he grieves seeing her in agony and he himself is in anguish knowing his son’s killer is free. Richard Strout acted out upon jealousy and anger, which ultimately ended in his demise, a suffering much worse than living with guilt. The distinction in these two killers morality is what determines the difference in their suffering. Matt Fowler, a compassionate father and husband is tortured with his indecision to alleviate his and his family’s pain with his reoccurring plan of murdering Richard Strout. His empathy towards his wife is obvious as he talks to his companion Willis, “She sees him all the time. It makes her cry.” (Dubus 111) His sympathy being expressed about his wife emotional trauma characterizes his nobleness. His desire for revenge isn’t solely his. Another identifier of Fowler’s superior morality is his persistent battle with his conscience when executing Strout’s murder. He limited eye contact and conversation, only being stern when needing to be, and even with an act of aggression it still was evident of his apprehension, “He pointed the cocked revolver at Stout’s face. The barrel trembled but not much, not as much as expected.” (Dubus 119) As the night continued his guilt progressed, his body language was now not even able to mask his shame, “Matt’s body sagged, going limp with his spirit and its new and false bound with Strout, the hope his lie had given Strout.” (Dubus 120) The evidence of Fowler’s remorse for lying to his son’s killer shows how sorry he is already feeling about his premeditated plan for murder. After



Cited: Dubus, Andre. “Killings” The Bedford Introduction to Literature. Ed. Michael Meyer. 10th ed. Boston: Bedford/St. Martin’s, 2013. 110-122. Print

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Murder can be justifiable, but it can not be used to justify a character. “Killings” is a short story written by Andre Dubus, centers on the character Matt Fowler who is seeking resolution after the murder of his youngest son, Frank. The story evolves around the development of Matt’s character, as well as others such as his wife Ruth, and Frank’s murderer Richard Strout. Fueled by vengeance, Matt commits premeditated murder on Richard Strout in order to bring peace and resolution to the murder of his son. His action leads to the realization that he did more harm than good, that his actions will not be justified. No matter the reason, murder never compliments the morality of a character. Though Matt is looking out for his family’s well being,…

    • 679 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Revenge, loss and consequences are explored in Andre Dubus's, "Killings". A jealous husband, angered by the fact that his estranged wife is involved in a new relationship, acts out in a presumable crime of passion and murders the man she was seeing. As a result of this crime, a father suffers the loss of his son and plots retaliation, which results in the killing of his son's murderer. Both men experience a loss and subsequently act out in revenge. The difference in the moral character of these two men is what appears to determine the fate of their consequences.…

    • 637 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Maloney's Manslaughter

    • 868 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Sometimes, the difference between determining a first-degree murder from manslaughter will depend upon something as minimal as one’s personal interpretation of the homicide. It is this regard that Roald Dahl demonstrates in his short story, “Lamb to the Slaughter,” in which the protagonist, Mary Maloney, commits a homicide upon her husband, Patrick. Throughout the short story, Mary Maloney is portrayed as an individual that was on the verge of being psychotic, and consequently not capable of rational thinking; therefore Mary Maloney should be sentenced to the punishment of manslaughter. Mary’s structured lifestyle, her state of shock, finally, the protection she devises for her child proves plays a key role in the unintentional murder of Patrick Maloney.…

    • 868 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    In Truman Capote’s novella, “Handcarved Coffins: A Nonfiction Account of an American Crime,” he gives a detailed description of numerous murders brilliantly executed in “a town in a small Western state” (Capote 68). These murders are so meticulously organized that the perpetrator is never brought to justice. However, the identity of the killer is brought to light by a detective named Jake Pepper. Jake ultimately points his finger at the prominent Robert Hawley Quinn, Esquire. (Esquire was added by Jake, not as a gentlemanly gesture, as is suggested, but to show the irony in his personality.) Jake’s despise of Quinn is revealed when he quotes Mark Twain, “Of all the creatures that were made, man is the most detestable. Of the entire brood he is the only one, the solitary one, that possesses malice. That is beset of all instincts, passions, vices—the most hateful. He is the only one creature that inflicts pain only for sport, knowing it to be pain. Also in all the list, he is the only creature that has a nasty mind,” saying “that describes Mr. Quinn perfectly” (Capote 80). These statements set the stage to delve into the mind of a possible serial killer and uncover his innermost workings.…

    • 1202 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The Anatomy of Motive

    • 1762 Words
    • 8 Pages

    The book examines some of the most widely known cases from around the world in recent years – Andrew Cunanan, who killed the designer Gianni Versace in Miami Beach in 1997; Timothy J. McVeigh, the Oklahoma City bomber; the Unabomber, Theodore Kaczynski; Mark David Chapman, who killed John Lennon in 1980; Charles Whitman, who shot 13 people from a clock tower at the University of Texas, Austin, in 1966; Lee Harvey Oswald; the mass murder in Dunblane, Scotland, in which a lone shooter killed 16 children and their teacher, the still-unsolved Tylenol poisonings, and even Shakespeare’s Othello (although surely this is a motivated a opposed to a senseless…

    • 1762 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Throughout the story the people hear the story of murder through his words, and through his version of reality. People lie for thousands of reasons, occasionaly we don’t always know why they lie or know why they do what they do. The story reveals that paranoia, and madness can make someone look dishonest, and untrustworthy. The result of this is a narrator that we don’t even know if he committed a crime. Most times when people are innocent their stories are broad, and when their guilty their stories become more complex. This shows that guilt makes people do things they typically wouldn’t…

    • 483 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    It is mesmerizing listening to the accounts that transpire when a murderer is reciting the events that led to the death of another human being. It is difficult to process all the information coming from a mild mannered well-spoken individual. Was it the background of his or her childhood that drew you in just enough to feel sorry for them? Was it the passive aggressive behavior of one or more of the parent’s relentless beating down the psyche of an otherwise smart, articulate individual? As the conversations continues, the goosebumps suddenly jump out of your skin; consequently, not for the sorrow felt for the tormented child in the story you want to save. The goosebumps leap off your skin when your brain processes the information it just heard. The gun raised and the bullet found its way into my mother. Yes, your brain just processed this data and the realization of sitting across form a murderer is back to the forefront of the brain. How could such conflict as a child manifest into such a heinous act of crime?…

    • 1191 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Fyodor Dostoevsky’s Crime and Punishment is a dark novel about the suffering of a man named Raskolnikov who kills two innocent women with an axe. Suffering is not only seen through Raskolnikov, but can be seen in almost every characters role in the novel. Although every character in the novel experiences some type of suffering, Raskolnikov’s suffering is unlike anyone else’s.…

    • 742 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Advent Killer is a crime novel about DI Antonia Hawkins’s fight against the serial killer who murders his victims each Sunday. A recurring theme within crime literature is that of underlying mental health issues triggering the killer’s lust for blood. But I don’t believe the use of mental illness is always necessary, as it is often used to create an unpredictable plot. The Advent Killer precisely demonstrates this trope. The killer’s actions were the effect of thoughts provoked by a very disturbing childhood. I will reflect in this chapter how Alastair Gunn has used mental illness to produce an exciting novel, presenting several instances of contradictions as a result.…

    • 610 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Crime in Literature

    • 854 Words
    • 4 Pages

    When crime features in literature, there are often many ways it is dealt with. In “Thank You Ma’am” by Langston Hughes, Mrs.Jones was almost robbed by a boy named Roger. Instead of calling the cops Mrs.Jones took the boy home to her house, washed, fed and gave him money to buy the sneakers that he had wanted to steal the money for. In contrast, in Roald Dahl’s “Lambs to the Slaughter”, Mary kills her husband, Patrick Maloney, after he told her he is going to leave her. After killing her husband, she tricks the police that she found him dead when she came home and also tricked them into eating the leg of lamb that she killed him with. While the lesson that is taught in each literature work are far different from each other, both show that crime is treated differently in many cases. However, were as Hughes illustrates the lesson that is being taught about theft, dhal demonstrates the unexpected turn in a common crime.…

    • 854 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Serial Killers

    • 6319 Words
    • 19 Pages

    Increasing more than ever, American society is fascinated with serial and mass murderers. Throughout the decades, people have celebrated killers who have reached the peak of success within their field by glorifying them in movies, documentaries, magazines, and even on trading cards. In 1991, a trading card company in California created its first mass and serial card collection, which included notorious murderers such as Jeffrey Dahmer who killed 17 men between 1978 and 1991. Dahmer was known to have sex with the corpses of his victims, kept body parts of others, and ate some of the parts as well. Eventually, Dahmer was sentenced to 15 consecutive life terms and was killed in prison in 1994. . Television programs have also increased people’s fascination with serial and mass murderers by creating documentaries and mini series about them. Many popular actresses and actors who play serial and mass killers in movies unfortunately infuse these murderers with humanity and attraction (Fox & Levin, 2005). In this unit we look at the differences between serial killing and mass killing and investigate some of the motives that are behind the predominantly white middle class males who commit some of the most gruesome and legendary volume killing of other humans.…

    • 6319 Words
    • 19 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    “With ever watchful eyes and bearing scars, visible and invisible, I headed North, full of a hazy notion that life could be lived with dignity, that the personalities of others should not be violated, that men should be able to confront other mean without fear or shame, and that if men were lucky in their living on earth they might win some redeeming meaning for their having struggled and suffered here beneath the stars.” (285)gggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggnce Richard is "no longer set apart for being sinful," his family leaves him alone. Chapter 5, pg. 123…

    • 442 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Cold Blood

    • 1128 Words
    • 5 Pages

    In the non-fiction novel In Cold Blood, Truman Capote (1965) gives his own narrative of the Holcomb tragedy in which a family of four living out on a secluded farm were slaughtered with a shotgun by the collaboration of two individuals for a seemingly few dollars. In this novel, Capote gives a thorough character description of the two murderers, Richard Hickock and Perry Smith, as he recreates their experience (much as he sees it as it would be from their eyes). He gives accounts preceding the event, through it, and eventually into their trial and execution. From the descriptions Capote provides, a psychological analysis of the mental states of Hickock and Smith can be asserted. Richard Hickock can be seen as possessing significant traits of psychopathy, while his partner Perry Smith is seen with traits similar to that of a life-course persistent offender. Through the described personality characteristics and brief histories of Hickock and Smith, this essay will address this assertion with the two in question as individuals themselves, within their relationship to each other, and also as other characters see and analyze their psychological well being.…

    • 1128 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Montresor Vs Misfit

    • 778 Words
    • 4 Pages

    In “The Cask of Amontillado” by Edgar Allen Poe and “A Good Man is Hard to Find” by Flannery O'Connor. Both of these characters in the short stories share similar characteristics - Montresor and The Misfit. Montresor and The Misfit are considered ruthless and cold blooded murderers. They also think killing is necessary. Even though Montresor and The Misfit live in different era and lifestyle, the authors use vivid characters and compelling storyline to exhibit their motivation and the behavior of pride on how they get away with murder as well as having bizarre moral rectitude that allows them to kill people without remorse.…

    • 778 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    monograph on ordinary men

    • 465 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In Christopher Browning’s monograph, Ordinary Men (1992), he covered the answered the question of what transforms people into a cold-blooded killer. In synthesizing many different sorts of killings that place prior to and during the Holocaust, Browning studies the motives of the ordinary man, instead of the often-studied motives of Hitler and Himmler. By presenting the reader with a multitude of examples of killings varying in magnitude without presenting his theory of peer pressure as a cause, at the end, Browning allows the reader to arrive at their own conclusion.…

    • 465 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays