Preview

Individual vs. society

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1110 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Individual vs. society
A society is made up of many different individuals who will stand by their own beliefs. An individual is a single human being that is distant from a group or class. Individuals are usually narrow minded, only believing in what they think is right. Many times; however, society overpowers an individual's thoughts just because there are more people in a society. In The Crucible by Arthur Miller, society vs. the individual plays a major role during the Salem witch trials. When the antagonist, Abigail Williams starts a dilemma in the community and ultimately ruins peoples lives, and futures, many of the characters have to decide which side they should be on, even it means that they're going against their Puritan religion. John Proctor is set on revealing Abigail's real reason of creating these trials, even if his reputation is at stake. Even though the individual and society tug at each other throughout this play, society prevails over the individual in the end because the beliefs of the individuals cannot over-power the stronger voices of the public. A society consists of many people with many ideas, while an individual is only a single person. This makes it easy for Abigail Williams to pursue her accusations of witch craft with the other girls, Tituba, Mary, Ruth, and Betty, along side. As Abigail is accused of drinking a charm to kill Goody Proctor, she begins to blame it on Tituba for forcing her do it every night. In the beginning of the book, no one wants to believe in the devil because of their Puritan religion, until Harris comes into town and declares the truth about witch craft. The lies from Abigail, Ruth, Mary, Betty and Tituba begin to grow bigger, and bigger. "I danced for the Devil; I saw him; I wrote in his book; I go back to Jesus; I kiss His hand. I saw Sarah Good with the Devil…" (48), says Abigail as Tituba reveals that the Devil has come upon her as well. Society now believes in witch craft because of vengeful teenage girls, who are accusing

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    In The Crucible by Arthur Miller, John Proctor is a tragic hero with the flaw that is committing adultery with Abigail. He soon realizes all his mistakes and confess all his sin and meets a death. He represents his individual freedom more than anyone else throughout the book while the Salem court and the Puritan theocracy represent repression of individual freedom. The start of the witchcraft causes chaos to the town, church, and the court instead of bringing peace to a community. The Salem rules over and overpowers the individual freedom of people in the town while John Proctor continue to keep his individual freedom.…

    • 525 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Abigail and the girls also start pretending to feel a cold wind and seeing spirits. At first Mary Warren begs Abigail to stop but eventually goes along with Abigail’s performance in court. She accuses Proctor of making her sign the Devil’s…

    • 595 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Crusible vs Mccarthyism

    • 1089 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Groupthink has been part of society for many years, and has often caused many conflicts amongst the people. Groupthink is a way of thinking the group members use when their desire for agreement or harmony over rides their motivation to try different things or consider other opinions. One type of groupthink is pressure for conformity. Pressure for conformity is when members pressure anyone in the group who expresses arguments against the group’s stereotypes, illusions, or commitments, viewing such oppositions as disloyalty. The Crucible is a historical play based on the events of the Salem witch trial in a small puritan colony located in Massachusetts in 1692. Abigail Williams is the main person who is accusing all these other people of practicing witchcraft and pressures a group of girls into believing what she says. She also had affair with John Proctor, whose wife has been accused of witchcraft. John proctor pressures one of Abigail’s minions, Mary Warren, to tell the court about how Abigail has been deceiving them, in order to try and save his wife’s life. The Crucible is an allegory for McCarthyism. McCarthyism is the practice of making accusations of disloyalty, subversion, or treason without proper regard for evidence. The main person making accusations about people who were communist was Joseph McCarthy. Pressure for conformity is evident in both The Crucible and McCarthyism.…

    • 1089 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    This town is full of people that are simple and boring. We are young ladies that were only trying to find a little bit of joy. Does the Lord’s word not say that we should be happy while we worship him? We were only obeying his word because that is what we should all do. Now after that, Betty was acting different, but the only reason she was acting like that is because Abigail made her do it.Mary Warren points straight at Abigail. She made each of us swear to her that each of us were to act like we were with the devil. I am here in court, where you must tell the truth, telling you all of this because I can not die like this. I am a child of God and do not want him to judge me because I was made to do something that I did not want to do. The reason that Abigail made us do this was because she wanted to be with John Proctor. She thought that if she got everyone to be accused of having witchcraft and dealing with the devil, Elizabeth Proctor would have been accused and hung and she would have John Proctor. She only wants to marry him because he slept with her. She is a selfish, cold-hearted girl. She is the one that should be hung. The…

    • 648 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Be careful--the result of being an individual in a uniform society could possibly lead to death. In The Crucible, Arthur Miller relates the Salem witchcraft trials to the modern acts of McCarthyism being practiced. He uses specific events and characters in the play to describe what occurs in both situations. One of the characters Miller uses to describe his ideas is John Proctor. Miller uses Proctor's moral ambiguity to express his views of how individualism is nearly impossible in such corrupt, tyrant-like societies.…

    • 854 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Human nature is the common feelings, characteristics, and behaviors of humans. One characteristic of human nature is fear. Humans fear the things they can not understand and when things happen that no one can explain, fear takes over and spreads like wildfire. “The Crucible,” a play written by Author Miller to express the panic and fear of witchcraft in the city of Salem, Massachusetts in the 1600s, follows the lives of multiple Salem residents and shows how the Salem Witch Trials affected their lives. One character in particular, John Proctor, is largely affected when the young girl he’d had an affair with starts the accusations against people in Salem for practicing witchcraft. John Proctor’s character is the epitome of human nature; his sins, guilt, loyalty, redemption, and his realization that he is in fact a good man make him an entirely human character…

    • 455 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    At the beginning of the play, Abigail’s uncle catches her and her friends in the woods performing witchcraft. He startles the girls and one even passes out. Back at the Parris household, the girls began to be questioned about what happened in the woods. Abigail lies to her uncle to get herself out of trouble and she manipulates her friends. She told her uncle that her and her friends were just dancing in the woods and she threatened her friends into lying about what actually happened. Abigail also blames Tituba, the household servant, for witchcraft even though she’s the one that made Tituba go with her into the woods to do the spells. After Tituba was accused, more and more innocent women were accused.…

    • 361 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    An emphasis on religion and its significance regarding town politics led to a theocratic Salem. Theocracy, meant to “keep the community together, and to prevent any kind of disunity” (7) from occurring, highlights Salem and its priority placed on conformity. Therefore, Elizabeth Proctor and her internal conflict regarding morality contrasts starkly with the unquestioning society around her. In Miller’s play The Crucible, Arthur Miller utilizes Elizabeth Proctor’s evolving sense of justice and integrity to delineate that in a given world that values the dogmatic adherence to ideas or customs, a person who rejects that world often represses their own internal ethical beliefs in favor of conforming to the majority. In the short term, a person…

    • 983 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    One of the most common characteristic societies throughout history is the fear of unknown things. Natures of human are weary of thing which is different, and the Puritans’ actions during the events that appeared in The Crucible have no difference. Many characters in the Crucible were forced into horrible situations where their beliefs, morals, and overall faith were put into the trial. The reputation, intolerance and hysteria are the main themes surround in the novel, and through those phenomena that show clearly of struggles of human nature. This is what happened to John Proctor, Elizabeth and Abigail when they were in the trial of Salem.…

    • 157 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Crucible, written by Arthur Miller, is a play that takes place during a time period of the witch trials. The entire community is in pandemonium and certain characters are also fighting internal conflicts. Miller uses three characters that shows this internal battle : Abigail Williams, John Proctor who must weigh the importance of his family against his reputation and the Putnams.…

    • 538 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Throughout the novel The Crucible, Arthur Miller describes how being put thought the Salem witch trials of 1692 brought out the true essence of various characters. Arthur Miller shows that the various victims who were put through trials would confess to save themselves and also the difficulties they had to face during their trial period. Characters like John Proctor, Giles Corey, and Reverend Hale were put through different kinds of trials each different from the others. Each of these trials brings out the true essence of the characters and how the characters have changed since the beginning of the play. Through the plays actions and dialogue, Miller suggests that sacrifices may be necessary to restore the social order, and each individual has a moral responsibility to his or her society. Each character has a reason in why they shall not confess to witchery. Most of the characters did it so their name would be clean and instead of having a bad name and being a “witch”. Other characters didn’t confess in order to save their land. Even when tortured, characters like John and Giles do not confess in order to save their families, but end up dying themselves. Miller portrays in The Crucible how going through a trial brings out their true character.…

    • 1123 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    “Abigail Williams, seventeen, enters – a strikingly beautiful girl, an orphan, with an endless capacity for dissembling. Now she is all worry and apprehension and propriety” (6 Miller). Further, a reader can infer that Abigail is an inquisitive girl and worries for her cousin. Despite that, Abigail‘s role is with her lying; for she can be headstrong. The girl threatened the other dancing girls to not speak a word to anyone about what they did in the forest. Due to the girl’s lies, the town worried that witchcraft was in their midst. Abigail had caused great confusion, and with it, the start if the Salem Witch Trials. Later, Abigail gains support of the court and…

    • 460 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The girl Abigail Williams allegation begins to go a little too far when she blames witchcraft on one of the judges wife. This might have triggered a little bit of disertenty in the judges minds on Abigail's accusations on the townspeople. This is because a judge's wife can't be touched by the devil. When Mary Warren suggested that they confess about dancing in the woods. The next day all the girls turned on her in court and said that her spirits trying to kill them.…

    • 440 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    It all starts with Abigail williams dancing in the forest naked. She then got caught d with her and the other girls having fun, the following day when the returned she was confronted. Abigail knowing she would be punished lied and cried wolf. In this case it was witchcraft. She plead the devil consumed her soul along with the other girls. When put into a position of not wanting to get in trouble people will do un rational things.…

    • 700 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the play, Abigail Williams starts with little to no power, however, as the trails are carried out she becomes on of the most powerful characters, by the means of persuasion as she creates an illusion of knowledge. At the start of the play, Abigail is just a normal girl, but once she confessed to witchcraft her reign of power begins. Abigail explains, “I look for John Proctor that took me from my sleep and put knowledge in my heart! I never knew what pretense Salem was, I never knew the lying lessons I was taught by all these Christian women and their covenanted men!” (24). At the beginning, of the play, Abigail does not have much control over others as she is not well known in the town. Throughout the play, she gains influential power over others. We also learn that she is having an affair with Proctor. This affair causes her to get revenge on Elizabeth, Proctor's wife. The drama and lies she later creates lead to the increase of her power as she is able to accuse anyone. Once in court, Abigail accuses many of the women, some of them for no reason at all. She yells out, “I saw Sarah Good with the Devil! I saw Goody Osburn with the Devil! I saw Bridget Bishop with the Devil! (48). Abigail has this influence on the judges because she confessed to witchcraft, and dealings with the devil. Her confession made the judges believe what she says, as they do not know if she is telling the truth, or not. Abigail becomes one of the most powerful characters in the play because of her deception. Abigail uses her power in a selfish and manipulative way just so that she can be with…

    • 1035 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays