Preview

Incaism During The Colonial Period

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
775 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Incaism During The Colonial Period
The term Incaism refers to the varying processes of self-identification as Inca or of having Inca origin and ancestry. This self-identification refers to a group addressing themselves as belonging to a particular culture or people as a whole. Incaism began to notably occur after the break up of the Inca Empire due to Spanish colonization mostly among groups that had no actual Inca origin. The concept of Incaism during the colonial period was predominantly an Indian “re-conceptualization of a past as Inca subjects”. Significantly Incaism has become a theme held by resistance movements since the colonial period, as well as cultural revitalization movements which are relatively “pro-indigenous.” Incaism has since …show more content…

The Cañari although had a hostile relationship with the Inca to the point they “established military and political relations with the Spaniards” , readily identified themselves as being of Inca decent. It was after Saraguro was incorporated into the Inca empire and the fall of the empire due to colonization that they identified themselves as Inca. This insinuates that Spanish colonial rule leads to “widespread recognition” of Inca origin. Although among the Saraguros, there has been a growing conversation whereby it is being discussed “what it means to be an indigenous person or a Saraguro”. Incaism comes into play in that the Saraguro people feel they are experiencing a “loss of traditional ways” this leading to a conclusion that to the Saraguros retaining their traditions is essential in being able to self-identify as an indigenous person. This further highlights that “the idea of a lost tradition, of abandoned indigenous ways of life is prevalent in Saraguro”. This is being rectified in that some communities are engaging their families to speak cultural languages and partaking in the activities done by their ancestors. A particular family speaks Kichwa at home and the parents teach the kids how to weave. This ensures that the family is “not pure, but still indigenous”. This once again emphasizes that to the Saraguros, there

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    1. Kenneth J, Andrien. Andean Worlds: Indigenous History, Culture, and Consciousness under Spanish Rule. 1532-1825. Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press, 2001. Print.…

    • 1559 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    This Inca empire really is amazing. Unfortunately for the Inca, their emperor recently died and there has recently been a power struggle going on with two rivals attempting to claim the Inca throne. In addition, it appears…

    • 844 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    While colonial influenced art is not a primary factor in our course on art and archaeology of ancient Peru, I detected a common theme of one style of art overcoming a previous style. The Spanish…

    • 394 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    a. France and England came seeking fur, fish, trade routes in the early seventeenth century…

    • 1087 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    This cultural integration was a heavy component to how Guaman Poma was able to elevate and argue the status of Inca descendants in Spanish Colonial America, which is clearly exhibited in Guaman Poma’s First New Chronicle. The first task is understanding who Guaman Poma is. Guaman Poma was born in the Spanish colonial system around the 1550’s, and was raised by parents that had years of experience with the colonial ways. Guaman Poma himself never went to Spain, but only knew of the Spanish ways that he was exposed to in the Andean…

    • 1062 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In the 1500s 80,000 Inca were defeated by only 168 Spaniards, but how? The long term effect on the Inca defeat was the Spanish technology compared to the Inca technology. The Spanish conquistadores had developed guns, they also made steel swords where the Inca had only bronze weapons, the Spanish also had developed a written language while the Inca people had never even seen a book. Spain and all the rest of Europe had developed the plow and other farming techniques such as attaching the plow to animals. This use of animals also gave the Spanish an advantage because they soon became immune to livestock born diseases which they brought upon the Inca. All of these advantages gave the Spanish the upper hand in the fight with the Incas.…

    • 500 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Analysis: The Inca and the Aztecs in this chapter drew the short end of the stick in many aspects of their lives. Ever since the first European colonist traversed the waters to explore the New Americas, conquests and other strains were put upon these two native groups. For the conquest of the Aztec Empire, came Cortez and his explorations that turned to conquest. It started in 1521C.E, a few years earlier than the conquest of the Inca in 1533 C.E. At first the Aztecs were winning some of the battles and clearly were a force to be reckoned with.…

    • 208 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Inca and Aztecs

    • 259 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The Aztecs and the Incas were expanding empires with professional armies, however they differed in expansion ideals, the ownership of land, and the implementation of slavery.…

    • 259 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    1. Three arguments’ that Juan Gines de Sepulveda used to justify enslaving the Native Americans were for gold, ore deposits, and for God’s sake and man’s faith in him. 2. Three arguments that Bartolome de las Casas gave in attacking Spanish clonial policies in the New World were the Indians eating human flesh, worshiping false gods, and also, he believed that the Indians were cowardly and timid. 3. For comparisons that Sepulveda used, in lines 1-7, to express the inferiority of the Indians was their prudence, skill virtues, and humanity were inferior to the Spanish as children to adults, or even apes to men. Comparisons he used to dismiss the significance of the Indians “Ingenuity for various works of artisanship” were the animals, birds, and spiders that could make things humans could not replicate. In either situation, there was no appropriateness. 4. Las Casas may have weekened his case by requiring that the Spanish must restore what had been taken unjustly from the Indians because the Spanish ultimately modernized them and if they were given back what had been taken, they would again become ‘retro’. If the Indians had been given back their bow and arrows, then they would have no use for them because they have guns. 5. The bias that Las Casas expressed in the last paragraph in his book was that Muslims are savages.…

    • 1575 Words
    • 45 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    the East-end of London will be the main focus of the Olympic Zone, Stratford being host to a brand new 80,000-seater Olympic Stadium.…

    • 327 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Essay On Inca Education

    • 1422 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Inca education was divided into two halves: education for the upper classes and education for the general population. The upper classes were formally educated by the Amawtakuna (philosopher- scholars who were a special class of wise men). These people learned about the culture, history, customs, and traditions throughout the kingdom. The lower classes did not go to formal schools and their education was based on the knowledge passed on by their elders. The general population was responsible for building the Inca road system. Education during this time was socially discriminatory. Depending on how you grew up and what your father was, determined how you got educated. There were three classes of the social status in the Inca Empire: the emperor,…

    • 1422 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Communication is ability to pass and receive messages to and from other people. Since the very beginning people were trying to communicate and improving ways to communicate to each other in order to be understood.…

    • 4889 Words
    • 20 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Eduardo Galeano is a passionate journalist and writer, a man that has put this passion into writing about the lost or often overlooked histories of Latin and South Americas. In one of his acclaimed books, Las venas abiertas de América Latina/Open Veins of Latin America, he looks at the history of exploitation in this place from early European explorers to current United States and European endeavors. In this paper using three examples from Open Veins of Latin America by Eduardo Galeano, will show how Latin America has developed a dependency on foreign entities.…

    • 1078 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Colonialism from the conquests shaped global trade and aspects of the modern world in many different ways. When Spaniards invaded the lands of the Aztec and Inca, they destroyed their whole way of life. After the fall of these empires, the conquistadors took over the people and forced them into slavery. Spain and Portugal expanded their power through global trade by using the resources of Latin America. This essay will explain the aspects of colonialism, the rise of global trade, and its affects on the modern world.…

    • 817 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The countries that led most of the exploration of South and Central America were Spain and Portugal. They have introduced many changes to the new conquered territory. It all begins with the search for better access to new routes of trade with Asia. At the European explorations, countries like Spain and Portugal were the pioneers in the discovery and conquest of new lands. Portugal and Spain during their voyages accidentally came upon the western hemisphere; then soon started to exploit the new land such as their natural resources. Also the discovery of new lands was seen as the expansion of their monarchical powers. The discovery and conquest of new lands brought many changes to Europe and the colonized territory.…

    • 656 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics