Preview

In Cold Blood: Truman Capote's Nonfiction Murder Mystery

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
487 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
In Cold Blood: Truman Capote's Nonfiction Murder Mystery
In Truman Capote's In Cold Blood, the author uses a style of writing combining factual, journalistic writing with the mystery and intrigue normally found in traditional fiction novels to develop a new genre that critics found unique from the modernists of his time. In the beginning of this book, the murders and victims seem unrelated, but as the book moves ahead, the relationship becomes clear. The victims, who are the Clutter family of four, are the typical all-American family. The family is murdered in their own home by two ex-convicts named Dick and Perry. The murder takes place in Holcomb, Kansas, but Dick and Perry travel around the U.S. and Mexico cashing bad checks until they are finally caught in Las Vegas. Capote's general style revolves around a family and home destroyed within a context of hidden corruption, alienation, and loneliness (Kazin). His sympathy and compassion towards his characters shows how involved he is in his subjects. Capote's writing style in the book In Cold Blood is very straightforward. He writes from an omniscient point of view. In preparing to write In Cold Blood, Mr. Capote lived in the town for five years. In the course of that time, he interviewed everyone including the two murders Dick and Perry. H had taken over 6,000 pages of notes. Each scene in the book is climatic like a movie (Kazin). They go back and forth the investigation in Kansas to the adventures of the murders. The writing and scenes are visual (Kazin). Truman Capote's writing falls into the modernism period. The Clutter family represents the ideal American family. The father is a successful farmer and a prominent figure in the town. The daughter is the all-American girl "…be a straight-A student, the president of her class, a leader in the 4-H program and the Young Methodists League, a skilled rider, an excellent musician (piano, clarinet), an annual winner at the county fair (pastry, preserves, needlework, flower arrangement)…" (18). Capote is also

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Truman Capote Biography

    • 604 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Truman Capote was a well-known American author who was known for his “attitude” in his short stories. His dark psychological themes in his early fiction caused him to be characterized as one of the best Southern Gothic writers in American literature (World Biography). Most of Capote’s works were written in his earlier years and focused on his dark childhood, however some were humorous.…

    • 604 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The townspeople’s reaction to the news of the killings is one of “amazement, shading into dismay; a shallow horror sensation that cold springs of personal fear swiftly deepened” (70). The Clutters’ demise has larger significance for this sheltered little part of western Kansas: it amounts to the infiltration of an “other” – a “poor, rootless, misbegotten” other – into their peaceable and prosperous little universe. The Clutter killings symbolize a collision of the two sides of America: the prosperous, self-assured “haves” with the disappointed and destitute “have-nots.” The ideology of the American dream is forced to confront those it has left behind. The town of Holcomb, following the initial trauma of the grim discovery, begins to confront the longer-term implications of the murders: “This hitherto peaceful congregation of neighbors and old friends had suddenly to endure the unique experience of distrusting each other” (88). That the town of Holcomb has experienced a loss of innocence is a point that Capote continues to explore in this section. Disillusioned by the crime, the residents are fraught with feelings of fear and mistrust, and many set off to settle elsewhere, hoping to regain their sense of security and well-being.…

    • 917 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Capote incorporates many literary devices in his breakthrough “non-fiction novel” to persuade the reader to his opposition of the death penalty.…

    • 240 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Truman Capote wrote In Cold Blood to commemorate the Clutter family as honorable people; beginning by describing the family’s personality, he paints a picture in which the Clutter family is the protagonist. Although Capote is sometimes empathetic towards Dick and Perry, and it seems his true loyalties are questionable, he wouldn’t have written the book if he hadn’t felt a pull to memorialize the family. One of the most dreadful feelings for an author would be for their work to be disregarded or simply make no impact on the reader. Capote’s worst fear is for the Clutter murder to be “‘just one of many such cases people have read about and forgotten’” (Capote 272) because Capote personally knew so many affected by the murder, including the murderers…

    • 332 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Truman Capote, author of the nonfiction novel In Cold blood, depicts the tragic event of a murder leaving a prominent community family dead. By Capote’s choice of diction he is able to illustrate the characters through the strategies irony and create a nervous tone to develop Dick and Perry as characters instead of stereotypical murderers.…

    • 234 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In Cold Blood tells the story of the murder of the Clutter family and its following case involving Dick and Perry. The author, Truman Capote, indirectly takes a stance against capital punishment. Throughout the story Capote sways his bias toward Perry, his emotion towards him alludes to the fact that he does not agree with the death penalty with an unjust and unfair trial. Capote shows this by pointing out the questionable decisions of the judge. During the trial, the judge made a ruling on not to have the psychiatrist speak on Dick and Perry's mental health because “Medical Doctors in general practice. That's all the law requires” (267). This shows the trial is unfair because the judge knew that if the psychiatrist were to speak at the trial,…

    • 421 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In part three of Capote's In Cold Blood, the book gives a more clear understanding of how Perry and Dick came to know of the Clutters and earned their “score”. It has detailed excerpts from interviews with Floyd Wells, Dick's friend from prison who is also the same person who tells him everything he needs to know about the Clutters, as well as, Mr and Mrs. Hickock, Dick's parents who are worried for their son and concerned about his whereabouts. The author was able to create and portray a good amount of sympathy for Dick's parents by making them appear poor and gentle as well as by how they speak about their son, and are willing to forgive…

    • 844 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Throughout Truman Capote’s nonfiction novel, In Cold Blood, Perry Smith and Dick Hickock are shown in two distinct lights. While Perry appears to have compassion and a possible mental illness, Dick is portrayed as a ruthless, apathetic monster. Through the use of vivid descriptions and changing points of view, Capote makes the audience see Perry as a helpless accessory to murder, while Dick is the mastermind. By establishing Perry as a “good” antagonist, Capote shows that although he did commit the murders, Perry’s mental instability and Dick’s persuasion was the cause—not Perry’s own intention. The two passages represent just how far Capote goes to make the audience feel sympathy…

    • 1310 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Capote had to make the good choices about the structure of the book because when In Cold Blood was first published in January 1966, Hickok and Smith had been dead for less than a year. The murder and trial had hit the headlines, and many readers probably knew the details of the novel before they began reading it. Capote had to make it interesting even to people who knew the outcome--the book had to be good literature as well as be informative and accurate. Capote chose a starting and ending point, and in between he chose the order of the passages.…

    • 1487 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Open up a copy of In Cold Blood by Truman Capote and you will find an array of beautiful and poetic language that makes this novel nothing short of a masterpiece. Effective characterization is a key element; and it is through the use of diction and syntax that Capote characterizes Dick Hickock and Perry Smith in such a way that the latter is given the greater amount sympathy than the former. His purpose in doing so is to provide a strong case against capital punishment and Smith is his best asset in doing so.…

    • 1108 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In Cold Blood Essay

    • 862 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Murder, mystery, suspense. For the first time these elements were combined into a non-fiction novel In Cold Blood by Truman Capote. In Cold Blood was, according to the author, based solely on real occurrences. After 5years of intense research and two more years of transcribing that research the novel was published in 1965.It was an in depth account of the horrific murders of the Clutters, an All-American family, the murderers (Dick Hickok and Perry Smith) and what lead to this gruesome tale. Although Capote attempted to write a novel completely absent of a visible author, Capote developed close ties to the murderers and thus being objective would be increasingly difficult. So despite his efforts to be perceived as invisible, Capote is present and can be “seen” through his bias and attention to detail, or lack thereof. Being the author entitles one to certain powers, and Capote had the power to add, or even withhold essential…

    • 862 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Family in "In Cold Blood"

    • 1507 Words
    • 7 Pages

    In Cold Blood by Truman Capote is a nonfiction novel that documents the murders of the Clutter family in Holcomb, Kansas. It then follows the investigation of the crime as well as the murderers as they attempt to flee the country, are caught, and eventually as they are executed for their crimes. In the book, Capote purposely twists and destroys the idea of family by exaggerating all negative aspects of every healthy family that is part of the story, as well as glorifying and creating sympathy for Perry, the one character who’s family was abnormal and unsupportive. He does this out of personal bias due to the fact that he himself was raised in a broken family.…

    • 1507 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    In the novel In Cold Blood by Truman Capote, based on a true story, there is no one main character. There is actually two main characters. The two main characters are the killers of the Clutter family, Mr. Perry Edward Smith, and Mr. Richard Eugene Hickock. These two men murdered the Clutter family for some money, which in total was about $40. They decided to leave no witness to this gruesome crime.…

    • 1387 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    In Cold Blood Essay

    • 326 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Richard Eugene Hickock and Perry Smith were found guilty of murder in the first degree and their punishment is death. "Can there be a single doubt in your minds regarding the guilt in your defendants? No! Regardless of who pulled the trigger on Richard Eugene Hickock's shotgun, both men are equally guilty... penalty-death." (303)…

    • 326 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Capote’s thorough research and inclusion of miniscule details and descriptions about this actual occurrence allows the reader to be immersed in the retelling of these events with an omnipresent point of view. His complex writing style and literary techniques contribute to the novel in a compelling and intriguing way. Capote uses a combination of literary techniques to present an almost vivid presentation of the actions associated with the murder. Capote uses a mixture of foreshadowing, structure and suspense and irony to retell the story of the Clutter murders. Capote uses foreshadowing most effectively in the first part of the novel to increase the suspense associated with the murder. The reader knows from the beginning of the novel, that the Clutters are going to be killed as a result of the varied descriptions of the Clutter family and the killers in section one .Foreshadowing in this section, also heightens the tragedy of the Clutter’s in lines such as “he headed for home and the day’s work, unaware that it would be his last” –which suggests the implication that a significant occurrence would result in the Clutter’s “last…

    • 667 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays