Preview

Improving English Reading Skills Among Pupils Through Activity Method

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
10241 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Improving English Reading Skills Among Pupils Through Activity Method
UNIVERSITY OF CAPE COAST
INSTITUTE OF EDUCATION

Improving English reading skills among pupils through activity method

HABIB AHMED
FOSO COLLEGE OF EDUCATION, ASSIN FOSO

2008
UNIVERSITY OF CAPE COAST
INSTITUTE OF EDUCATION

IMPROVING ENGLISH READING SKILLS AMONG PRIMARY SIX PUPILS OF DARMANG CATHOLIC SCHOOL
THROUGH ACTIVITY METHOD
BY
HABIB AHMED
FOSO COLLEGE OF EDUCATION, ASSIN FOSO
2008

A PROJECT WORK SUBMITTED TO THE INSTITUTE OF EDUCATIONOF THE FACULTY OF EDUCATION, UNIVERSITY OF CAPE COAST IN PARTIAL FULFILMENT OF THE REQUIREMETS FOR THE AWARD OF DIPLOMA IN BASIC EDUCATION

JULY, 2008
DECLARATION

CANDIDATE’S DECLARATION I hereby declare that this project work is the result of my own original research and that no part of it has been presented for another diploma in this University of elsewhere

Candidate’s Name:
Signature:
Date:

SUPERVISOR’S DECLARATION I hereby declare that the preparation and presentation of the project work were supervised in accordance with the guidelines on supervision of project work laid down by the University of Cape Coast

Supervisor’s Name:
Signature:
Date:
ABETRACT
Majority of pupils in the Basic School in this country exhibit great phobia for reading. This has made many people in the country to lament on this phenomenon.
Reading difficulties prevail in almost all the Basic Schools in the country but the problem is particularly alarming among Basic Six (6) pupils of Assin Darmang St. Louis Catholic School where I am currently undertaking my in-in-out teaching practice programme. Since the art of reading is like a common, which cut across all the subjects taught in our schools, the problem has really affected pupils’ output in almost all subjects, as pupils need to read in order to understand. This research was geared towards assisting primary six pupils is Assin Darmang St. Louis Catholic School to improve on their reading skills. To bring this dream into reality, the



References: Agyenim, B. C. (1999). Reading Habits of Children in J.S.S 1 in some schools. A dissertation submitted to the Faculty of Education. Unpublished, U.C.C, Cape Coast. Anderson, J.C. and Urguhart, A.H. (1984). Reading in a Language. Longman, London; New York. Cross, D. (1992). A Practical Handbook of Language Teaching. London; Prentice Hall International (U.K.) Limited. Dawson, A.M. et al (1965). Language for Daily Use. Harcout, Bruce and World, Inc., U.S.A Doff, A Fry, E. (1963). Teaching Faster Reading. A manual, Cambridge University Press. Graves, B.B. and Graves, M.F. (1995). Scafold Reading. UKRA 1995 Blackwell Publishers, 108 Cowley Road Oxford. Hafner, L.E. (1974). Improving Reading in Secondary Schools. Macmillan Publishing Company, New York. Nasr, R.T. (1972). Teaching and Learning English. Beinut College, Beinut London. Parratt, E. (1990). Effective Teaching. A Practical Guide to Improving Your Teaching. Longman Group Limited. Peregoy, F.S. (1997). Reading, Writing and Learning in F.S.L. Long to Bank Street Plains, N.Y. 10606. Sackeyfio, N.A. (1996). Let’s Teaching English, Accra: Pedacom. Samuels, S.T. and Jeffery, V. (1996). Effects of Word Association On Reading Speed Recatt, Quessing Behaviour on Text. Journal of Education Psychology. New Or Leans. Tsadidey, S.W.K. (1996). Comprehensive Guide to English Methods For Teachers in Training, Kumasi Payless. Yemeh, P. K. (1996). Technique of Teaching Language Skills. Unpublished, U.C.E.W.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Educating and guiding students to read and become fluent readers is a life changing experience for the students. Increasing literacy skills in students prepares them for academic and professional careers. Educators must reflect on their own teaching practices and implementation of intervention strategies to meet the needs of all children while taking into account of their individual reading readiness: emergent, beginner, and transitional. As educators are implementing strategies and teaching practices, they are creating a literate environment that is conducive to all readers.…

    • 1314 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Reading is one of the most important skills a learner must acquire in life. Statistics show that students who are behind in reading…

    • 1598 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Case Study Research Report

    • 4698 Words
    • 19 Pages

    The purpose of this study is to find ways to help a child improve their reading test scores. How is it that a child who reads two grades above their level cannot perform well when it comes to taking state assessments? Is it the teacher or is the child playing around when it comes to taking tests? Maybe the child can read really well but does not comprehend what they read and they get nervous during the test, which would also cause them to score low. This child was chosen because he reads at least two to three levels above his grade, but on the Florida Comprehensive Assessment Test he scored below what he was expected to score. I noticed that he had the most trouble in the area of Reading Application. This area consists of main idea, identifying the author’s purpose, making inferences, cause and effect, and compare and contrast. Tutoring sessions will be used to work with each of the specific parts of reading application to see if the student can improve his test scores. This child seems to be exhibiting from some sort of problem in the area of reading, and being the successful educator, this research will help to find a solution to this problem.…

    • 4698 Words
    • 19 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    “Being able to read is the most important skill children will learn during their early schooling and has far-reaching implications for lifelong confidence and well-being.”(Adonis & Hughes, 2007)…

    • 2216 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Top Down Critique

    • 2116 Words
    • 9 Pages

    The ability to read is thought to be fundamentally important for functionality in our modern world. Nations measure the success of educational institutions by the ability to produce highly literate citizens and funding for many educational institutions in the United States and elsewhere hinges on the literacy attainment of student populations. The international demand for reading success has over the years resulted in periodic shifts in reading instruction with fervent emphasis at one point on the Top Down model of reading with an equally fervent shift to the Bottom Up model of reading instruction. Historically,…

    • 2116 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    At Risk Readers

    • 1635 Words
    • 7 Pages

    There are many different warning signs and characteristics of an at risk student. Most of these characteristics are the kind of personality they have and the reading skills they do or do not have. These students are reluctant to participate in any type of reading activities and do not see the value of being able to read. Struggling readers make many errors and do not focus on the actual words as much as trying to figure out the story from the pictures they see or from what words they can read. They do this to hide the fact that they cannot read. A negative attitude about reading and toward themselves is normally very present in at risk readers. The students avoid reading as much as possible and when they are reading they give up much easier than other students. If there is any child that has a good amount of these characteristics they are most likely struggling at reading and reading activities. (3)…

    • 1635 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Key Stage 2 Pgcse Essay

    • 2428 Words
    • 10 Pages

    This task is designed to ensure you look closely at the mechanisms, structures, processes and resources for teaching of early reading whilst you are on KS 2 placement. The scope of the task is wide and you should seek help from a number of sources.…

    • 2428 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Rodriguez, C., & Lira, J. R. (1998). A study of eighth grade students from a south Texas middle school who participated in 30-minute required reading periods of selfselected books.…

    • 5105 Words
    • 21 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Reutzel, D. R., & Cooter, R, D. (2015). Teaching children to read: The teacher makes the difference (7th ed.). Boston, MA: Pearson..…

    • 2027 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Many of the students I serve have diagnosed disabilities in reading comprehension and oral expression. Therefore, I anticipate that the course “RDG 511 – Corrective Reading Instruction,” will give me new approaches to meeting this students learning needs. The course “RDG 516 – Reading: The Five Pillars” will also potentially elaborate on the knowledge I gained in READ 7131, where I encountered theories of literacy and literacy instruction. By exploring the “five pillars” of literacy in more depth, I anticipate that I will better understand how these elements collaborate to create a literate individual.…

    • 689 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Schumm, J. and Arguelles, M. (2006). Reading Assessment and Instruction for All Learners. New York, New York. Guildford Press. Retrieved from http://site.ebrary.com/lib/ashford/docDetail.action?docID=10172281&p00=%22literature%20tone%22…

    • 1073 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    This chapter was an overview of the whole book. It discussed the reading deficit our country is going through but also how the focus on learning to read has never been greater and why it isn’t working. This chapter also discussed which parts of the brain help to learners to read and the different approaches to reading instruction. The five essential components mentioned were as follows: phonemic awareness, phonics, fluency, vocabulary, and comprehension. The chapter went on to discuss different types of reading assessments (screening, progress monitoring, diagnostic, outcome, comprehensive assessment plan, and curriculum-based measurement). Further mentioned was the “downward spiral of reading failure,” motivation (or lack thereof), and the “fourth-grade slump.” Finally, the chapter ended with a discussion of how and why teachers need to differentiate their instructional techniques.…

    • 358 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    ?O 'Connor, R.E., et al. Teaching reading to poor readers in the intermediate ?grades: a comparison of text difficulty. (2002). Journal of Educational ?Psychology, 94,474-485. Retrieved November 20, 2006, from Psych ?Articles: ? http://search.epnet.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=pdh&an=edu943474…

    • 3547 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Intervention to help struggling readers are programs that promotes developmental of learning for students. According to Kiger and Cooper (2006), “Intervention is designed to help struggling readers make more than adequate yearly progress”. In order to deal with reading problems, the teacher should prevent them from happening by offering rightfully help to promote literacy. There are various ways to help promote reading for students. However, effective intervention programs are widely significant because they have been adjusted to meet students’ individual needs. According to Kelly and Campbell (2006), “we reviewed six programs developed specifically for struggling readers. They included Success for All, Reading Recovery, the Spalding Method,…

    • 147 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Grade I is the beginning of the formal schooling of a child’s life, therefore careful consideration and preparation is needed in order to have a strong foundation of his/her learning skills especially in the aspect of reading. The reading program and interventions are very much necessary to the reading comprehension skills of reading materials on the printed page will be successful.…

    • 402 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays