Preview

Immunization: The Pros And Cons Of Vaccines

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1310 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Immunization: The Pros And Cons Of Vaccines
Immunization is a controversial issue in pediatric medicine today. Vaccinate or not to vaccinate, that is the question. This seems to be the debate of the decade for many parents. In the old days, most parents simply followed their doctor’s advice and automatically got their child vaccinated. But today, almost all parents have concerns about vaccines. They don’t want their child to catch any serious illnesses, but they want to know the potential risks and side effects of vaccines. There are many choices to be made. Some parents choose to get all the shots, others choose only some vaccines, and some parents choose no vaccines. Whatever the approach, one should investigate the facts with an open mind and look at the pros and cons of vaccination …show more content…
And most importantly, did the risks of the vaccine outweigh the actual disease itself? In 1984, Vanderbilt University published a study of more than thirty-eight thousand children in Tennessee, looking for a relationship between DTP and brain damage. They were unable to make a correlation in what the 1982 documentary found (Offit, 2011). Parents started to educate themselves and realized that they do have a choice in the vaccination of their children. A child can be exempt from school vaccines due to religious, medical and 3 philosophical reasons. As of July 2012, all 50 states allow vaccination exemptions for medical reasons; 48 states allow exemptions for religious reasons; and 19 states allow exemptions for philosophical reasons. This is momentous considering a century ago we did not have that privilege of refusing. In 1902, following a smallpox outbreak, the board of health in Cambridge, Massachusetts, mandated all city residents to be vaccinated against smallpox. Many citizens refused vaccination on the grounds that the law violated their right to control their bodies and those of their children. In turn, the city filed criminal charges against non compliant individuals …show more content…
No one else's heart will be broken like ours if they are killed or otherwise permanently impaired. Regardless of what decision one makes, keep in mind that immunity is more than immunization. One can boost 6 their child’s resistance to disease by supporting their immune system, first by breastfeeding, and later by providing a nutritious diet. Create a loving, nurturing and stress-free environment will also help promote overall health and well- being. Time periods may have changed, but the emotions and deep-rooted beliefs—whether they be philosophical, political, or spiritual, remain the same that since the day Edward Jenner introduced vaccination. One thing is clear about the relationship of vaccines, people will agree to disagree. 7 References Alexandra, M. S., & Markel, H. (2005). The history of vaccines and immunization: Familiar patterns, new challenges. Health Affairs, 24(3), 611-21. Retrieved from http:// search.proquest.com/docview/ Moskowitz, R. (2013). Hidden in Plain Sight: Vaccines as a Major Risk Factor for Chronic Disease. American Journal Of Homeopathic Medicine, 106(3), 107-119. Offit, Paul A. (2011).

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    One of the controversial/hot topics or issues nowadays in health care in the US and the world as a whole is vaccination. The main purpose of vaccines is to control and prevent communicable diseases. The target is to vaccinate about 99 percent of the population. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), “about 1.5 million children under age 5 years continue to die annually from diseases that are preventable via the administration of vaccines, making up approximately 20 percent of overall childhood mortality” (Maternal and Child Health, n.d). The WHO continues to argue with evidence that vaccination can prevent death from pneumonia and diarrhea which are the leading cost of death among children under five years old. Although vaccination…

    • 219 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Vaccines Pros And Cons

    • 866 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Imagine living with smallpox, rabies, polio, and other fatal diseases running rampant. Imagine the fear instilled in daily life because of those diseases and that there are no cures or prevention methods. Fortunately, we live in a time with vaccinations. Vaccines save millions of lives each year, have eradicated smallpox disease, and substantially lessened the chance of contracting other diseases. Vaccines are considered to be one of the greatest medical achievements. However, whether to vaccinate or not is a steadily growing debate, as there are no US federal laws mandating vaccination, certain vaccines are required for public school with a few exemptions, parents ultimately have the choice whether to vaccinate or not. Although, vaccinations…

    • 866 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Did you know that some childhood diseases, such as polio, whooping cough, and especially the measles, have nearly been eliminated in the United States due to the implementation of vaccination (“Lode Tot, Other Cases Prompt Call for Vaccinations” 1)? Unfortunately, these diseases and others like them are now making a comeback thanks to parents who are reluctant to have their children vaccinated. I believe children should be vaccinated because vaccination protects them against sickness, reduces the spread of common ailments, and can protect individuals who cannot be vaccinated.…

    • 546 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The fight against vaccines has become controversial however arguments against mass immunization should be evaluated so that a good understanding of this controversy can be had. There are three main arguments against the mass immunization of children and babies. Firstly, It is argued that vaccinations can have harmful side effects on children. Secondly, it is argued that laws requiring mandatory vaccinations infringe upon an individual’s liberty and freedom of choice; and finally, mass immunizations a law, violates religious freedom. According to Omer et al (2009) approximately 69% of parents are more concerned that vaccines could cause harm to the health of their young children than they are with the other issues. The CDC does, in fact, publish that vaccines may have side effects for example a reaction to the varicella vaccine can range from a rash to a severe infection (CDC, 2010). No specific evidence exist, however, to support the claim that vaccines predispose children to other disease such as type 1…

    • 440 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    People are current taking action against vaccinations and joining the anti-vaccination movement. Although research proves anti-immunization increases disease rates, parents stand firm in their believe that their children should not be vaccinated. This paper briefly discusses the reasoning behind their notion and the substantial fact about vaccinations. It then provides facts behind their judgment and consequences of…

    • 58 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Vaccines: Safe?

    • 730 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Orna Izakson explains the risks and benefits of being vaccinated in an article of Your Health. She answers questions that some parents have today regarding vaccines being safe and what health problems they may cause in children. Can vaccines cause autism? What adverse side effects come with vaccines that contain thimerosal? Before reading this article I agreed with the parents and scientists that questioned the safety of vaccinating children. With all the questions and concerns that parents seem to have about vaccines, I have found that there are many articles that can either help ease their mind about vaccinating or give them the opportunity to elect not to vaccinate their children all together.…

    • 730 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Parents and guardians have a duty and responsibility to determine how they want their child to live. While Americans have the freedom to carry out ideas they deem acceptable, they also have the responsibility to care for their society. Research through trustworthy medical practitioners can help inform and clarify any misconceptions individuals may have about vaccines. Childhood vaccines are extremely important and necessary to protect the population for…

    • 1054 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Immunization is still controversial as of today. There are so many questions and scenarios why parents are delaying or skipping vaccinations for their children. According to Gardner, the top 8 reasons are: the severe allergic reaction to a previous vaccine (i.e. allergic reaction that almost never happen but can happen such as hives, difficulty breathing, or low blood pressure and common side effects), egg allergy (e.g. flu shots and measles virus), high fever, asthma or lung conditions (i.e. might cause asthma flare), high-dose steroids (e.g. corticosteroid medication), immunodeficiency or chemotherapy, HIV-positive, and someone at home is sick. Parents are concerns about the safety of the vaccines because it causes side effects (e.g. soreness, redness, swelling in the area of the shot or low grade…

    • 253 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Childhood Vaccinations

    • 1549 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Vaccinations are a common occurrence in many children’s lives that are typically followed by a heart-wrenching cry. With recent outbreaks of vaccine side-effects, many parents question the dangers associated with childhood vaccinations. This change in America’s medical and social culture has lead to a serious controversy affecting many. Surrounding this on-going controversy are many parents weighing the risks and benefits of vaccinating their children. Imposingly, many parents still fear the effects of preventable and deadly childhood diseases. For example, a study recently performed by The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention shows that America’s current population has seen the most measles cases since 1996, and the majority of these…

    • 1549 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    When a parent chooses not to vaccinate their child, they are not only putting their child in danger, but also the children around them. The child may come into contact with others who are vulnerable to contracting life-threatening diseases, such as young infants or cancer patients. The Center for Disease Control and Prevention compares vaccination to “bailing out a boat with a slow leak.” When the water is bailed and the boat is dry, one may stop bailing water out. However, the leak doesn’t stop, and before long, the boat will be full of water again. The diseases are much like the leak. Unless the diseases are completely eliminated, immunization is necessary to keep people from being infected, and undoing the work that immunizations have done over the years. Vaccinations can save time and money in the long run. A child who is not vaccinated can develop severe disabilities, which take a financial toll due to medical bills. However, much of this could be prevented with a vaccination. Many vaccinations are covered by insurance, and there are even programs to assist low-income families in getting vaccines for their…

    • 1000 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Throughout the years there have been many things that have threatened children. One of the biggest threats to children has been disease. The human race has worked and fought to prevent children from dying of these diseases. With great strides, this goal has been met with the creation of vaccines. Though many people think that vaccines are a good idea, there are also others who don’t believe in vaccinating their children. In the best interest of children and everyone around them, vaccination is a great way of preventing and eliminating diseases.…

    • 968 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    During the, controversy of vaccinations has became a social issue because of different believes. Although there has been multiple organizations and medical physicians that says vaccines are the best way to prevent children from becoming dangerously sick, like all medical treatments, have side effects that may be fatal. Although it’s rare to encounter these side effects, some parents wouldn’t like to take a chance at exposing their children to it. Since there are cons to vaccinations, there are pros to it. They provide immunity to viruses so the immunity will pass on to future generations. With the immunity being passed down, viruses have been eradicated. For example, now smallpox has been eradicated because of the vaccination for it has caused immunity in humans. There are still vaccinations for it but the need for it has lowered. The new vaccinations will treat these current viruses like smallpox and hopefully eradicates those as well. While vaccinations can cause fatal side effect, parents should still vaccinate their children because it can save children’s lives, creates natural immunity for future generations, and it protects others from…

    • 617 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    A lot of parents stress over the choice of deciding wither or not to vaccinate their children. The reason why deciding to vaccinate children is so difficult is due to the wide range of myths and side effects that are connected with vaccinations. Examples of myths spread to parents all over the United States is that the diseases don’t even exist anymore, rumors of vaccinations weakening a child’s immune system, and the risk of a child becoming autistic due to thimerisol in vaccinations causing autism. Side effects also scare parents out of getting their children vaccinated like brain damage, seizures, or allergic reactions. But then parents are pulled back to the thought of the possibility of their child or children catching a very serious life threatening disease. Any of these terrible things occurring in a child’s life makes it very easy for a parent to steer clear of the whole situation, and in ending result, not get their child vaccinated.…

    • 1031 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    According to Barbara Loe Fisher, since 1990, around fourteen thousand reports of hospitalizations, injuries, and deaths following vaccination are made to the federal Vaccine Adverse Event Reporting Systems (VAERS), but, it is estimated that the actual number of vaccine-related health problems occurring in the U.S. every year can be more than one million. (“Parents Should Be Allowed to Opt Out of Vaccinating Their Children”, 536.) Barbara Loe Fisher and Steven P. Shelov both wrote articles about the effects of immunizations on children and the community, taking opposite sides on the argument. Fisher argues against indiscriminate mass vaccinations, and parents should have the right to decide whether or not they want to vaccinate their children. However, Shelov believes that allowing parents to opt out of vaccinating their children would open the door to epidemics of several deadly childhood diseases such as polio, measles, mumps, rubella, and diphtheria. The biggest concern in the past decade is that whether or not vaccines in general are safe. Vaccines have been shown to cause lasting damage to children. For instance, Fisher argues that vaccinations can cause mental retardation, epilepsy, learning disorders, diabetes, autism and asthma in children. Vaccinations have gotten rid of polio, but have doubled cases of attention-deficit disorder. Fisher also states that parents should have the right to decide which vaccination their children receive. She said that the government sees the children as sacrifices to learn the effect out of vaccination. She argues that parents are the one that have to deal with the burden of what happens to the child and not the government. On the other hand, Shelov believes that vaccinations are safe and necessary. He said if you don’t vaccinate a child, it would increase the risk of catching dangerous diseases. Shelov also said there is no evidence linking vaccine to autism, SIDS, or asthma. He said that vaccinations…

    • 795 Words
    • 23 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Why Not To Vaccinate

    • 1819 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Vaccination has become a hot topic of conversation for many people in our society today, especially parents. What is a vaccine? A vaccine is defined as a biological agent used to prevent serious illnesses and diseases, such as measles, smallpox, hepatitis, etc. by injecting a weakened version of the infectious organism into the human body. When they are administered, the body produces antibodies against the foreign substance, creating a defense mechanism for immunity to the disease. Now I understand that the decision making process for a parent when it comes to their child’s health is a tough one, and this has become a sensitive matter. As of late, there has been research into the adverse effects of vaccinations.…

    • 1819 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays