Preview

Im Steel

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
4930 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Im Steel
Inventory Management of Steel Industry:
BSRM, RSRM, & Islam Steel Mills Ltd.

Course Title: Project Operations and Management
Course Code: BA-3215

Submitted By:
INVADERS
Sk. Md. Rezowanur Rahman 090311
Md. Faisal Rahman 090336
Shara Binte Hamid 090346
Jafrin Khan 090355

Submitted To:
Md. Reaz Uddin
Assistant Professor

KHULNA UNIVERSITY
Business Administration Discipline
Management & Business Administration School
3rd year, 2nd term

March 06, 2012

Executive Summary
Inventories play a major role in the economy and businesses. From the firm’s view point, inventories represent an investment in capital; capital is required to store materials at any stage of completion. Thus the proper balance must be struck to maintain proper inventory level with the minimum financial impact to the organization.
Inventory management, or inventory control, is an attempt to balance inventory needs and requirements with the need to minimize costs resulting from obtaining and holding inventory. Inventory may be kept “in-house,” meaning on the premises or nearby for immediate use; or it may be held in a distant warehouse or distribution center for future use. With the exception of firms utilizing just-in-time methods, more often than not, the term “inventory” implies a stored quantity of goods that exceeds what is needed for the firm to function at the current time

Table of Contents Executive Summary 2 Introduction 5 Introduction 6 rationale of study 7 Objective 7 Limitation of the studies 7 Literature Review 8 Definitions 9 Why Keep Inventory? 9 Inventory Management 11 Major Types of Inventory 12 Raw material 12 Work-in-process 12 Finished goods 12 Operating Cycle 13 Materials and Methods 14 Methodology 15 Research Methodology 15 Research Questions 15 Data collection method 15 Primary source 15 Secondary source 15 Data Analysis 16 Presentation of data 16 Measurement of Variables 17



References: Levin, R. I., and Rubin, D. S. (2009) Statistics for Management. 7th ed. New Delhi: Prentice-Hall Publishing Co., p: 626. Stevenson, William J. Production/Operations Management. 8th ed. Boston: Irwin/McGraw-Hill, 2005. Wikipedia (January 2012) Economic Order Quantity [Online] Available from: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economic_order_quantity [Accessed: 03 February 2012] Bibliography Bringham, Eugene F. Financial Management: Theory & Practice. New Delhi, Harcourt Asia PTE LTD, 2011. Chandra, Prasanna. Financial Management. New Delhi, Tata McGraw Hill Publishing Co. Ltd., 2008.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Inventory management is one of the most important aspects of any business, especially those that are dealing with manufacturing of goods. Inventory management entails the receiving, processing and distributing of raw materials and finished goods. There are different reasons why firms need to use inventory management control techniques, some of the reasons are; provider better customer service, to have control of inventories, to increase productivity, and to create a better method of warehousing, just to name a few.…

    • 542 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Fin370 Week Definitions

    • 487 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Titman, S., Keown, A. J., & Martin, J. D. (2011). Financial management: Principles and applications (11th ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson/Prentice Hall.…

    • 487 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Hello

    • 19760 Words
    • 80 Pages

    Inventory is one of the most expensive and important assets of many companies, representing as much as 50% of total invested capital. Managers have long recognized that good inventory control is crucial. On one hand, a firm can try to reduce costs by reducing onhand inventory levels. On the other hand, customers become dissatisfied when frequent inventory outages, called stockouts, occur. Thus, companies must make the balance between low and high inventory levels. As you would expect, cost minimization is the major factor in obtaining this delicate balance. Inventory is any stored resource that is used to satisfy a current or future need. Raw materials, work-in-process, and finished goods are examples of inventory. Inventory levels for finished goods, such as clothes dryers, are a direct function of market…

    • 19760 Words
    • 80 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Any stock that a firm keeps to meet its future requirement of production and sales is called “INVENTORY”. The basic reason for holding inventory is to keep up to the production activities unhampered. It is neither physically possible nor economically justifiable to wait for the stock to arrive at the time when they are actually required. Therefore, keeping of inventory is a must for the efficient working of a business unit.…

    • 7174 Words
    • 29 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    inventory

    • 3029 Words
    • 13 Pages

    Inventory management is a very important function that determines the health of the supply chain as well as the impacts the financial health of the balance sheet. Every organization constantly strives to maintain optimum inventory to be able to meet its requirements and avoid over or under inventory that can impact the financial figures.…

    • 3029 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The overseeing and controlling of the ordering, storage and use of components that a company will use in the production of the items it will sell as well as the overseeing and controlling of quantities of finished products for sale. A business's inventory is one of its major assets and represents an investment that is tied up until the item is sold or used in the production of an item that is sold. It also costs money to store, track and insure inventory. Inventories that are mismanaged can create significant financial problems for a business, whether the mismanagement results in an inventory glut or an inventory shortage.…

    • 1033 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    References: Azar, Adel; Momeni, M. (2000) Statistics and its Application in Management, Volume II; Tehran, published by the , 102, 22-29.…

    • 2663 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    Watson, Collin J. and et al. (1993). Statistics for Management and Economics 5th Edition. Massachusetts: Allyn and Bacon.…

    • 5887 Words
    • 24 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Levin, Richard I. and Rubin S. David, Statistics for Management, Seventh Edition, Prentice Hall of India Private Limited, New Delhi , 2006.…

    • 4599 Words
    • 19 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Mba Slm-Unit-15-Mbf103.Pdf

    • 6030 Words
    • 25 Pages

    References:    Richard I. Levin, David S. Rubin, (2008) Statistics for Management, Seventh Edition, PHI Learning Private Limited S. C. Gupta, Fundamentals of Statistics, 2008, Himalaya Publishing House U K Srivastava, G V Shenoy, S C Sharma, Quantitative Techniques for Management Decisions, Second edition, New Age International…

    • 6030 Words
    • 25 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Wegman Case

    • 353 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Although inventory can meet anticipated customer demand and smooth production requirements, inventory is a liability to an organization considering the decrease in value as well as the costs of carrying inventories. Therefore, every organization attempts to remain the Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) of inventory, which can both satisfy the level of customer service and control the costs of ordering and carrying inventories. In addition, the volume of inventory will influence managers’ decisions on ordering.…

    • 353 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Inventory is defined in the text book as a stock or store of goods (Stevenson, 2011). As a vital part of a business, inventory is crucial for company operations and plays a role in customer satisfaction. Stevenson shares the functions of inventory to include meeting customer demand, to ease production requirements, to decouple operations, to protect against stockouts, take advantage of order cycles, to hedge against price increases, to permit operations and to take advantage of quantity discounts (2011). When there is inadequate control of inventories, it can result in under or over stocking products. Not having enough inventory may lead to loss sales and dissatisfied customers and overstocking can hold up money that could be spent in other areas of the company. The main concerns with inventory…

    • 644 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In many retail and wholesale operations, the single largest asset is inventory. Control of this investment is vital. It will eliminate a number of the problems associated with capital shortages and will also provide capital to permit expansion of operations for increased sales and profit.…

    • 1940 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    o Levin.I.Richard and et al., Statistics for Management, Seventh ed., USA: Prentice-Hall, Inc., 2002 pp 4.3 to 4.7.…

    • 11788 Words
    • 48 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Tying up too much capital in products that are not in demand could be a fatal mistake for struggling small businesses. Moreover, Inventory management can mean the difference between success and failure for some companies. According to the New York Times article, Macy’s was able to post a profit last quarter thanks in large part to improvements it made to its inventory management system. In spite of the unstable economic conditions and the huge competition in the market such as J.C Penny and Kohl’s, Macy’s was able to get market share and raise their profit. In this paper, I will be briefly discussing the inventory management history at Macy’s and how the changes in inventory management helped the firm to maximize value, sales and minimize costs.…

    • 1714 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays