Preview

Hydrofracking Research Paper

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
392 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Hydrofracking Research Paper
Hydrofracking is a new development in natural gas extraction. In addition, hydrofracking refers to hydraulic fracturing, a technique in which large amounts of water, combined with smaller amounts of chemicals and sand, are pumped under high pressure into a drilled gas well. However, concerns have been raised regarding with this is the fact that the drills can hit water sources and contaminate our water. Between hitting water sources and releasing greenhouse gasses, the process of hydraulic fracturing can be and often is harmful to both our environment and health.
In addition, human exposure to fracking chemicals can occur by absorbing chemicals that have spilled and entered drinking water sources, through direct skin contact with the chemicals.
Continue Reading
View Writing Issues

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Summary: The Exploratory Fracking And Extraction Act
    • 280 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Summary: The Exploratory Fracking And Extraction Act

    Fracking wells inject water, sand, and chemicals deep into the ground to mine natural gas. Runoff from this process inevitably ends up in groundwater systems. It takes 360 billion gallons of harmful chemicals to run all of the fracking wells in The U. S. If leaked, respiratory, sensory, and neurological…

    • 280 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Too Frack or Not to Frack
    • 892 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Too Frack or Not to Frack

    Hydraulic fracturing or “fracking” is the process of drilling and injecting fluid into the ground at high pressures in order to release natural gas from shale rocks by fracturing them. It takes an abundance of resources to create just one fracking well. Each gas well needs on average four hundred tanker trucks to carry water and supplies to the site. Fracking uses a great deal of water. Each fracturing job requires one to eight million gallons of water to complete it. Hydraulic fracturing has a huge effect on the environment primarily due to all the harmful chemicals used in the process. Some people don't want to ban fracking because it reduces imports of natural gas to america and it creates jobs, but many of these workers are being injured from working on the fracking site. In addition to poisoning its workers and the environment fracking is actually more expensive than traditional drilling.…

    • 892 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Pros And Cons Of Fracking Or Hydraulic Fracturing
    • 786 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Pros And Cons Of Fracking Or Hydraulic Fracturing

    Fracking, or Hydraulic Fracturing is the process of pumping a high-pressured fluid (consisting out of water, sand, and other chemicals) into shale rocks to widen the fractures (Fracking). This releases the pockets of gas or petroleum inside the rock, and making them accessible to the human (Hyder, Joseph).…

    • 786 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Hydraulic Fracturing Environmental Cons
    • 602 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Hydraulic Fracturing Environmental Cons

    Hydraulic Fracturing or fracking was first introduced in 1940s and has then been a key provider of natural gas and oil worldwide. Despite its expansion and customary use, fracking still poses many health and environmental concerns. During fracking, pressurized liquids are injected into drilled wells, which cause the surrounding rock to crack open allowing gas and oil flow through the fissures. Millions of gallons of water are used and a similarly large volume of waste water is generated. Most of the water is never restored and the stored waste water and fracking fluid can adversely affect the animals and vegetation around it. Along with the water, other chemicals are injected into the ground as far as 10,000 feet below the surface and enter groundwater, polluting drinking sources for many. Fracking may be a key provider of oil but this expensive, polluting, low energy-return process is not worth the loss of wildlife habitat, natural land and innumerable water resources.…

    • 602 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
    Read More
  • Powerful Essays

    Hydraulic Fracking Research Paper
    • 1412 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Hydraulic Fracking Research Paper

    Throughout the great American novel economic growth has been successfully cultivated by a wave of innovation, fueled by technological revolution while aided by a functional economic agenda and a healthy financial sector. Inventions like the steam engine, cotton gin, telegraph, assembly line, and the internet. These have all led to incredible economic growth and have created and revolutionized entire industries which in themselves allowed the tapping of endless market potential. It is the contention of the energy sector that hydraulic fracturing will soon enough be added to that list. However, while it is in our nature to cultivate a higher standard…

    • 1412 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
    Read More
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Why Fracking Is Bad
    • 538 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Why Fracking Is Bad

    What is fracking, Fracking is the process of drilling down into the earth before a high-pressure water mixture is directed at the rock to release the gas inside. Water, sand and chemicals are injected into the rock at high pressure which allows the gas to flow out to the head of the well. The process can be carried out vertically or, more commonly, by drilling horizontally to the rock layer and can create new pathways to release gas or can be used to extend existing channels. The term fracking refers to how the rock is fractured apart by the high pressure mixture.…

    • 538 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Fracking
    • 1151 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Fracking

    Fracking is short for hydraulic fracturing and is one of the most effective ways of extracting natural gas from the earth. It yeilds 300,000 barrels of natural gas a day, but at the price of numerous environmental, safety, and health hazards. . It’s an extremely water-intensive process where millions of gallons of fluid – typically a mix of water, sand, and chemicals, including ones known to cause cancer, are injected underground at high pressure to fracture the rock surrounding an oil or gas well.…

    • 1151 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Better Essays

    Fracking Pros And Cons
    • 1562 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Fracking Pros And Cons

    Hydraulic fracturing, also termed hydrofracturing, hydrofracking, or simply fracking, is hotly debated for its economic and environmental impacts. Fracking is the process by which rock is fractured by a pressurized fluid containing water. chemicals and sand to access natural gas, petroleum and brine from great depths of the Earth’s surface. Fracking produces the economic benefit of more accessible hydrocarbons, not to mention the 2.5 million fracking related jobs that were recorded in 2012 worldwide, one million of which were in the United States alone (FracFocus: ECHO-EPA Violations). However, many fear the environmental effects. Risks include ground and surface water contamination, air and noise pollution, and an increase in seismic activity. Hazards to public health and the environment are yet to be discovered, because the first commercial application did not begin until the late 1940’s; however, hydraulic fractures have been recorded naturally throughout time (The Truth about…

    • 1562 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    The Pros And Cons Of Fracking
    • 608 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The Pros And Cons Of Fracking

    Hydraulic fracturing, also known as fracking, is the process of injecting a combination of sand, water, and chemicals with very high pressure into deep rock formations such as coal beds, shale, and tight sandstone to break up the rocks and release natural gas, an affordable energy source that helps to meet the continuously growing need of the world for power. This procedure has been being performed for decades ultimately causing some controversy about the benefits vs. the dangers. Some of the supporters might say that fracking in our home lands will mean cheaper fuel and less outsourcing to other countries, while the anti-fracking groups may argue that it is unsafe to our surroundings because of the hazardous chemicals possibly leaking into our tap water and that fossil fuels are a limited resource. I honestly believe that it will be beneficial to our country to continue with this process because the pros are outweighing the cons.…

    • 608 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    It's a Fracking Problem
    • 1359 Words
    • 6 Pages

    It's a Fracking Problem

    Fracking is the process of drilling and injecting fracking fluid into the ground at high pressures in order to fracture shale rocks to release natural gas. The fracking procedure is different than the usual oil technique used to get oil. First, they drill vertically into the ground. After drilling, they inject chemicals, water and sand into the well. When the shale rock is finally cracked they begin extracting the natural gas. There are more than 500,000 active natural gas wells in the U.S. (Dangers of Fracking). The materials required at a fracking site are large amounts of water and sand. A fracking site needs one to eight million gallons of water and about four million pounds of sand (Dangers of Fracking). The graph below shows the process of how fracking is done.…

    • 1359 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Why We Should Stop the Fracking Process
    • 541 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Why We Should Stop the Fracking Process

    While fracking accidents are mostly harming the animals, fracking also pollutes the water, consequently people are noticing a huge change in water quality. Fracking contaminates the water in a very obvious way. Fracking could had been done only using water and clean sand. However to make the job easier and cheaper, the process includes many other 596 or more chemicals, many were harmful and some were unknown. Even though the fluid used in the process is pumped out after doing its job, it's impossible to get it all out. People found black grease, odors, methane, a gassy taste, and black sediments in their drinking water after the…

    • 541 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    The Pros And Cons Of Fracking
    • 942 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The Pros And Cons Of Fracking

    A controversial new method of extracting natural gas from the earth has become a danger for Americans. This method is called Hydraulic Fracturing, or Fracking. This drilling has made it possible to retrieve methane gas trapped in the shale rock that lays thousands of feet below the ground. For some, fracking can be seen as a good thing for our country. Fracking is boosting the nation’s economy, creating jobs and energy export opportunities, and strengthening the energy independence of the United States. Although it may help in some aspects, it comes at a very high cost to the American people. Fracking is extremely harmful to the water supply, the environment, and the population.…

    • 942 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Pros Of Fracking
    • 433 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Pros Of Fracking

    Another problem is that fracking can get into water. A family,called the Headly’s, had bought a house but what they didn’t know was that the owner before them had sold oil and gas rights. So fracking started on their property and after that start the headleys got rashes, nosebleeds and something have trouble breathing.this was all because gas and oil had gotten into their well which they were reliant on for water.In some places water is so rich with gas from fracking that it can be set on fire. This can relate to me since I have a well to get water from and i wouldn’t want my water to be polluted from fracking.…

    • 433 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Fracking Should Be Banned
    • 2277 Words
    • 10 Pages

    Fracking Should Be Banned

    Imagine if Uranium, Lead, Formaldehyde, and Mercury contaminated your drinking water. Fracking is harmful to humans and the environment. It is important that fracking is stopped because up to 600 carcinogens are used in fracking fluid (Earth Works). What is fracking? Fracking is the process of extracting natural gas from the Earth. It starts by drilling several kilometers deep into the ground. Then the drill is turned horizontally and drills for an additional kilometer. After the hole is drilled large amounts of extremely toxic fluid are then ejected into the earth at extremely high pressures. Subsequently, fissures are created…

    • 2277 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Fracking Effects
    • 960 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Fracking Effects

    Fracking, also referred to as fracturing or drilling, is the process of drilling 5,000 to 20,000 feet into the earth and applying hydraulic pressure to the surrounding area until it cracks. The target area for oil and gas drilling companies is in the shale, a soft layer of sedimentary rock broken apart by using a mixture of 98% water and 2% chemicals. These chemicals range from household cleansers to toxic chemicals, and is added to nearly 4 million gallons of water per drilling well. By using this mixture and pressure the shale is cracked releasing gas and oil reserves trapped inside. Fracking has been proven to cause earthquakes, producing a high of 4 on the Richter scale, toxic water supply, and…

    • 960 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More