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Hundred Year War Research Paper

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Hundred Year War Research Paper
The Hundred Year War a war that was between France and England for the French throne took place between approximately 1337 and 1453. The motivation for the beginning of the Hundred Years War is that England desired to gain control over France, and the French opposed the expansion of England’s power.

The Very first battle to take place during the Hundred Years War was the Battle of Cadsand, and resulted in an English victory. During this battle, the English used their longbow for the first time. This enabled by the work of their engineers, which helped defeat the chivalry (knights) of the day. It also helped establish the English as a military power. The Battle of Cadsand was the battle that started the war; there were many other battles throughout the entirety of the war.

The Battle of Crecy in 1346 was a major battle. This battle took place in North France. The battle was between King Edward III, and The Black Prince (King Edward III’s son) against Philip VI, King of France. The English army consisted of four thousand knights and men-at-arm, seven
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This battle involved Marshal Boucicaut of England and King Henry V and Constable of France Charles d’Albret. The English had about six thousand to eighty-five hundred men, whereas the French had anywhere from twenty-four thousand to thirty-six thousand. Jehan de Wavrin (1399-1422) states, "When the battalions of the French were thus formed, it was grand to see them; and as far as one could judge by the eye, they were in number fully six times as many as the English.” The English had the use of longbow arrows, they crowded the French Troops, and the French were very un-organized. This another battle that the English won, and they only suffered the losses of around five hundred. The French suffered their losses at a much higher number, anywhere from seven thousand to ten thousand and around fifteen hundred taken

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