Preview

How To Write A Chapter Summary By Cazarro

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1262 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
How To Write A Chapter Summary By Cazarro
Chapter 1 In this section of the book, before we became homo sapiens, we evolved from past ancestors who weren’t up to par on further knowledge on life as modern humans today. The author suggests that humans come from a long past of ancestry from Africa that has been spread all around various parts of the globe. The locations of their selected spots have had a huge impact of the development of technologies and how they came to evolve to have more appealing characteristics suited for their area. This approaches the main question of the book strong because it gets straight to the point. Depending on the overall position of the continent, it influences the rate and levels of advancements in tools and intelligence. The author is trying to say that the whites could have been in a better position in location than the others.

Chapter 2 Environmental features served as a big role on a striving human lifestyle. Some continents have more attractive attributes than others making it easier to adapt. Also, the population of the area, because the encounters with unfamiliar human contact can trigger negative intentions. Variation of different factors, such as food sources and land type, molds together to form a lifestyle. As said in the book, there were two distinct groups, the hunter-gatherers and the farmers.
…show more content…
The event in Cajamarca lead by Pizarro followed by many men, brought many things along with them. Advanced blacksmithery, illnesses, and animals are some of the major items introduced by this conquest against Native Americans nearly making them close to extinction. This attempts to answer Yali's question by showcasing that the more advanced the tools are, such as guns and the mounting of horses, the better. History makes itself a source to look on to, like a trial and error. We can learn from the past to improve our goods and

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    This book is inspired by just such a cross-cultural encounter as that between Kamal the border raider and the Colonel’s son of the Guides. In the first chapter the author recounts a conversation that he, a biologist studying bird evolution, had in New Guinea in 1972 with Yali, a local politician preparing his people for self-government, which culminated in the searching question ‘Why is it that you white people developed so much cargo [goods] and brought it to New Guinea, but we black people had little cargo of our own’ [p. 14]. ‘Yali’s question’ plays a central role in Professor Diamond’s enquiry into ‘a short history of everybody for the last 13,000 years’, leading him into a wide-ranging discussion of the history of human evolution and diversity through a study of migration, socio-economic and cultural adaptation to environmental conditions, and technological diffusion. The result is an exciting and absorbing account of human history since the Pleistocene age, which culminates in a sketch of a future scientific basis for studying the history of humans that will command the same intellectual respect as current scientific studies of the history of other natural phenomena such as dinosaurs, nebulas and glaciers.…

    • 2579 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The main point made in the reading passage is that sharing the ownership of lands, which is called commons, made more benefits for everyone in the colonies of New England. However, the professor argues that commons did not work well in reality.…

    • 236 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Guns, Germs and Steel: The Fates of Human Societies written by Jared Diamond travels through the different aspects of human societies starting from modern human’s pre-Homo ancestors comparing the different variations that have occurred throughout time, ending at the modern Homo sapiens in the world today. The focus of this book is why some societies strive while other fail. Diamond looked at the different advantages and disadvantages of the areas these societies lived in and in his own words deriving the thesis “History followed different courses for different peoples because of differences among people’s environments, not because of biological differences between peoples themselves” (25). Diamond’s thesis follows the lines of the overarching question; have geography and the distribution of natural resources…

    • 935 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In Guns, Germs, and Steel: The Fates of Human Societies by Jared Diamond is the response to a question Diamond had been asked by a New Guinean politician, Yali, in 1972. The question was, “Why is it that you white people developed so much cargo and brought it to New Guinea, but we black people have little cargo of our own?” This refers to the inequality between many different civilizations, quite like how Europeans developed great objects and wealth that they used to dominate over other societies. Diamond begins to wonder why that is, “Why did human development proceed at different rates on different continents?” Before explaining possible answers, Diamond clarifies that his book isn’t to justify European domination of other civilizations nor does the answer take a European historic approach. Diamond also clarifies that hunter-gatherer civilizations are not inferior to agricultural or industrial civilizations.…

    • 643 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Guns, Germs, and Steel

    • 3534 Words
    • 15 Pages

    A.) In the Prologue of Guns, Germs, and Steel by Jared Diamond, a local politician name Yali asks Jared Diamond a question, the answer to it is explain throughout the rest of the book. His question, “‘Why is it that you white people developed so much cargo and brought it to New Guinea, but we black people had little cargo of our own?’” By this, Yali wants to know why the advancements in some areas are greater than in others, why there are richer and poorer people, and why the specific races seem to prevail over the others. Yali singled out caucasian and african-americans in this question, but Diamond explains in this section how his question applies to all races. Domination within parts of the countries relate with his question and with the advancements in each country determine how much power they have. The differences in political and technological development set some countries ahead of others and Yali wondered how this came to be, how did it come to be where certain countries can dominate others. His question can deal with how different rates of industrialization came to be and why they are distributed how they are today. Yali’s question can be expanded in many ways and this book explains major ideas to try and answer his question.…

    • 3534 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Gun Germs Steels Papers

    • 1091 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In this video, Guns, germs, and steel are a fascinating perspective taken by Professor of Geography and Physiology at UCLA, Jared Diamond. His purpose was to explain why Eurasian civilizations have had such immense success conquering people and land other than their own. Why Europeans were the ones to conquer the world? As Diamond states that questions asked based on guns, germs, and steel are the biggest, most fascinating questions of human history. Guns, germs, and steel are the biggest, most fascinating questions of human history. He has developed a theory about what has caused these huge discrepancies among different countries, and he says it boils down to geographic luck. When Yali, a New Guinean posed the question of why white men have so much cargo and New Guineans like him have so little, Diamond was thrown off balance on how to answer it. Cargo was regarded by many as the white man’s power. Western colonials believed power was determined by race. They felt they were superior to the native population and that it was natural for them to have so much cargo and the New Guineans so little. Diamond makes the argument that race is an absurd explanation, because he knew too many smart New Guineans that possessed skillful methods. They could survive in some of the most difficult environments on earth empty handed and still survive. Essentially, it had much to do with one’s geographic surroundings, and what that group was exposed to. Hunter gatherers traveled in small mobile groups. They made shelters where they could find animals to hunt or plants to gather. They lived in shelters for weeks or months at a time as long as they had food for themselves. Once the season changed and animals migrated, they moved on to the next valley looking for new sources of food. In parts of New Guinea, wild sago is an important food source. Women would strip the sago trees to get to the pulp in the…

    • 1091 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The author of the book Guns, Germs, and Steel, Jared Diamond, tries hard to answer Yali’s question of why humans developed at such different rates on different continents. However, he cannot. In order to piece an answer together, a look at history and how it has effected life today can help. For example, why and how Francisco Pizarro was so easily able to defeat the Incas loans an answer. The question is like a puzzle. There is not one, simple answer, rather, multiple complex answers that still…

    • 876 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The book Guns, Germs, and Steel is about how many different things contributed to the success of societies versus the destruction of other societies. The book starts out with the author, Jared Diamond, in New Guinea talking to a New Guinean politician named Yali. Yali asked Diamond "Why white men developed so much cargo…" Diamond was determined to seek an answer to Yali's question. Diamond surrounds his answer on how History followed different courses for different people because of differences among peoples' environments, not because of biological differences among peoples themselves. Diamond wonders how the Europeans could have so much power and advanced technology while the rest of the world was hunting and gathering. Diamond’s answer is revolutionary. People have attributed Europe's overwhelming success in the areas of economics and politics to things such as racial features, and biological differences. However, Diamond suggests that the "superiority" of Europeans was simply due to their environment. He bases their success to a lucky chance and ecological differences of the continents. First, Diamond gives a brief summary and update of the pre-history of the world, dating back to 11,000 B.C.E. This helped in seeing exactly how diverse some cultures were in their development. He uses Polynesia as an example of what happened in the world. He lived there for some time to study the people and their cultures in detail. He used this because the Polynesians all came from the same cultural and ethnic background, so if his thesis proved to be true, it would also prove the others wrong. He believed that the diversity of the world in politics and economics had nothing to do with race, but rather with environmental differences (geography). A long time ago, the Polynesian people were split into completely different environments, ranging from rocky, volcanic areas, to arid grasslands depending on the island. As Diamond predicted, some islands, even now, were inhabited by…

    • 658 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    - Human/Environment Interactions: This theme considers how humans adapt to and modify the environment. Humans shape the landscape through their interaction with the land; this has both positive and negative effects on the environment.…

    • 1604 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Answer 3: Humans all over the world had been nomadic hunters for almost 2 million years. During this time physical and cultural developments allowed humans to form communities. In these communities people gradually learned to manipulate nature in favor of their survival. Humans learned to farm and domesticate animals. The animals and cops differed from area to area based on the climate of the region and the needs of the people.…

    • 286 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Human beings adapt to many different environments “w/o benefit of deliberate farming or animal husbandry” NOT agricultural revolution yet….…

    • 495 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Ap Human

    • 9221 Words
    • 37 Pages

    Maps highlighting a particular feature or a single variable such as temperature, city, size, or acreage in potatoes (Gives extra information)…

    • 9221 Words
    • 37 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    From there they invented steel weapons such as the Rapier, a dueling weapon. Another quite helpful invention that is not a weapon, it’s called the printing press. The printing press is a steel made item that punched letters of ink into a paper, this allowed the Europeans to have a written language. Having a written language benefits the Europeans by no longer letting them rely on the word of others but to be able to possess a document or book with the information they were seeking. The absence of steel for the Inca forced them to rely on others word, which is unreliable and slow to spread.…

    • 520 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Aztec Empire

    • 1143 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Due to the nomadic nature of the early humans, groups were easily categorized based on their preferences in climate and food. Such groups include Aztecs, Incas and Mayas who, even though lived in a similar physical environments and climatic region, branched off to build their new lives in their own new societies. These group of people add new activities to their new found culture that will eventually be seen as the basic form of what our modern society within that region, now participate in for the sake…

    • 1143 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Geography  Origin of the Discipline  Three Fundamental Questions  Concepts  Two Dimensioned Researches  System of Geography …

    • 1177 Words
    • 16 Pages
    Good Essays