Preview

How the Macroeconomic Environment of the Airline Industry Affects the Strategic Decision of Boing vs Airbus

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
8458 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
How the Macroeconomic Environment of the Airline Industry Affects the Strategic Decision of Boing vs Airbus
Christian Uwagwuna

How the Macroeconomic Environment of the Airline Industry Affects the Strategic Decision of Boing Vs Airbus
A Case Study

Document Nr. V170506 http://www.grin.com/ ISBN 978-3-640-89394-2

9 783640 893942

‘Case Study – How the Macroeconomic Environment of the Airlines Industry Affects the Strategic Decision of Boeing Vs Airbus’ By

Christian Uwagwuna

Course: Strategic Management

27 January 2011

Executive Summary
This paper discusses the external economic factors affecting the strategic decision of airline industry and how this decision in turn, affect the market forecast of the aircraft manufacturing industry. Various business issues affect airlines operation either directly and indirectly, and these issues affect the strategic decision of the airline industry. The present economic crisis, instability in aviation fuel price, and environmental factors (such as the recent volcanic ashes and snow) has further shrunk business in the airline industry and thereby increasing competitive rivalry. Although the future projected growth by the airline industry look promising, factors affecting airline businesses can make it daunting. Strategic decisions however, will help the airlines to maximize this positive forecast. To make these decisions, it is vital for the origination to understand the macroeconomic environment affecting the airline industry. Various framework and models have been developed to help organizations study and understand the macro-economic environment affecting their business. One example is of such framework is PESTEL (Political, Economical, Social, Technological, Environmental and Legal), used by firms to study external economic factors affecting airlines and how they make strategic decisions in order to be able to withstand the influence these factors exert on their business. Another model developed by Porter (Porter five forces model) also serve as a veritable tool that help the airlines industry to identify



References: Anon (2004) The Orange County register: “WTO dispute between Boeing and Airbus” Anon (2007), Fact Sheet: World Industry Statistics, International Air Transport Association (IATA), [Online] available on www.iata.org, accessed 21 January 2011 Anon (2008), Form 41 Airline Traffic and Financial Reports, US Department of Transportation Bureau of Transportation Statistics, Anon (2009), Airline Industry Overview, Global Airline Industry Program, [Online] available on http://web.mit.edu/airlines/analysis/analysis_airline_industry.html accessed 18 January 2011 Anon (2010), The Industry Handbook: The Airline Industry, Investopedia ULC, [Online] available on http://www.investopedia.com/features/industryhandbook/airline.asp accessed 22 January 2011 Aboulafia R (2002), “Airbus and Boeing Race to the Bottom,” Aerospace America Industry, pp.20-22. Airbus (2006) Environmental Policy Towards Eco- Efficiency, [Online] available on http://www.airbus.com/presscentre/pressreleases/press-release-detail/detail/airbus-produces-itsfirst-environment-social-and-economic-report/news-browse/11/news-period/1292654533/newscategory/press_release/ accessed 15 January 2011 Batey, A. (2010) Boeing 's billion dollar gamble: Inside the world 's biggest building, where the new 787 Dreamliner plane is built, Daily Mail [online], 7th Sept. Boeing (2006), The Boeing Company Annual Report 2006 – Charting the Course, Chicago Boeing (2010) Reducing Our Environmental Footprint, Environmental Management, 2010 Enviromental Report, [Online] available on http://www.boeing.com/aboutus/environment/environment_report_10/boeing-2010-environmentreport.pdf accessed 22 January 2011 Bowermaster D, (2002), “Boeing Reconsiders Viability of 747 Jumbo Jet,” Seattle Times, May 26, 2002. Cannegieter R, Long Range vs. Ultra High Capacity: “Ranging Capabilities…” FLEET PLANNING, Aerlines Magazine e-zine edition, Issue 31 1 Dempsey P (2008), The Airline Business, Institute of air and space law McGill University Donnelly S (2005) “Cliff Hanger”, Time; January 24, 2005, 166(4) 36-37 Dunn, G. (2010) 2009 World Airline Rankings: Lessons learned, Airline Business [online] 22nd July. European Commission (2006), Eurobarometer E-Communications Household Survey Main Report, Brussels. Financial Times Business: 2 June 2004,’ Aerospace: Airbus and Boeing’s FDI Strategies’, fdimagazine.com, [Online] available on http://www.fdimagazine.com/news/printpage.php/aid/709/Aerospace:_Airbus_and_Boeing%92s_F DI_strategy.html accessed 23 January 2011 Gillespie (2007), Foundations of Economics – Additional Chapter of Business Strategy, Oxford University Press Guardian: RYANAIR, [Online] available on www.guardian.co.uk ,accessed 19 January 2011 Heymann E (2007), ‘Boeing v Airbus: The WTO dispute that neither can win’, DB Research – Current Issues, Frankfurt am Main. Heyman E (2007a) Boeing Vs. Airbus: The Unwinnable WTO Dispute, The Globalist, Tuesday, June 26, 2007, [Online] available on http://www.theglobalist.com/StoryId.aspx?StoryId=6011 accessed 25 January 2011 Hill, C, Jones G, Galvin P (2004), Strategic Management: An Integrated Approach, John Wiley, Sydney Hit, Ireland and Hoskissin (2009), Strategic Management: Competitiveness and globalization: 8th Ed.South-Western Ho D (2005) Transportation – Aviation and Airport Services, PricewaterhouseCoopers, PWC HK Ivan P (2006), Airbus vs. Boeing, [Online] available on http://www.comp.nus.edu.sg/~ipng/mecon/cases/Airbus.pdf, accessed 26 January 2011 International Labour Organization (ILO) (2000) The social and labour impact of globalization in the manufacture of transport equipment, Geneva. Jang P, Fong M, Vong K, Wong K, Li V, Chae, J, Eslao J (2009), Boeing Strategic Analysis Report, [Online] available on http://mr-fong.net/documents/BoeingStrategicReport.pdf accessed 22 January 2011 Matlack C, and Holmes S (2004) “Look up – It’s a dogfight”, Business Week; October 14, 2004 Morrison S and Winston C (2000), "The Remaining Role for Government Policy in the Deregulated Airline Industry", in Deregulation of Network Industries: What 's Next, edited by S. Peltzman and C. Winston, Washington, D.C., AEI-Brookings Joint Center for Regulatory Studies. Morrocco J, (2001) “Virgin to Make A380 ‘New Flying Experience’,” Aviation Week & Space Technology, January 1, 2001, 25. Narayanan V and Fahey L (2001), “Macroenvironmental Analysis: Understanding the Environment Outside the Industry,” 189–214. Taylor S and Tillmanns C (2002), Airbus vs. Boeing, [Online] available on http://www.mcafee.cc/Classes/BEM106/Papers/UTexas/351/Boeing.pdf accessed 22 January 2011 The Peninsular (2011), Airbus to soar past Boeing on orders, [Online] available on http://www.thepeninsulaqatar.com/business-news/139237-airbus-to-soar-past-boeing-onorders.html accessed 25 January 2011 TravelDailyNews: [Online] available on www.traveldailynews.com , accessed 19 January 2011 Verghese V (2010) We compare the Boeing B787 Dreamliner with Airbus A380, with details on cabins, interior and functions, [Online] available on http://www.smarttravelasia.com/AirbusVsBoeing.htm, accessed 21 January 2011 WTO (2010) European Communities — Measures Affecting Trade in Large Civil Aircraft, Panel Report, [Online] available on http://www.wto.org/english/tratop_e/dispu_e/cases_e/ds316_e.htm, accessed 18 January 2011

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    boeing guideline

    • 305 Words
    • 2 Pages

    competition from Airbus and losing its advantage. Boeing executives wish to come up with a…

    • 305 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Delta Airlines Essay

    • 4692 Words
    • 19 Pages

    Hurt by poor profits and scarred from likely terrorist attacks against the US due to the US involvement in the Iraq war, the airline industry finds itself on a bumpy course. In an effort to head off a drop in the number of passengers and rising costs for security , companies laid off staff and trimmed services. In an already intensely competitive market, the ¡°inevitable¡± industry wide shakedown will have far-reaching effects on the industry's trend towards expanding domestic and international…

    • 4692 Words
    • 19 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Airbus vs Boing Duoploy

    • 3877 Words
    • 16 Pages

    This document is an essay on the Duopoly Market Structure existing in the Aircraft Manufacturing Sector. This is meant purely for information purposes.…

    • 3877 Words
    • 16 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    References: oeing. (2008). Ethics. Retrieved September 14, 2008, from http://www.boeing.com/companyoffices/aboutus/ethics/Boeing. (2008, February). Retrieved September 14, 2008, from Foundation for Corporate Social Responsibility: http://www.fcsr.plPae, p. (May, 2005). Boeing sued by three workers. Los Angeles Times. Retrieved September 14, 2008, from http://articles.latimes.com/2005/may/28/business/fi-ducommun28Vandore, E. (2008, January 17). Airbus, Boeing Swamped by Orders. Retrieved September 14, 2008, from San Francisco Chronicle: http://www.sfgate.comYahoo. (2008, March). The Boeing Company Profile. Retrieved September 14, 2008, from Yahoo: http://biz.yahoo.com/ic/10/10221.html…

    • 1058 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    Air Industry Analysis

    • 4028 Words
    • 17 Pages

    The global airline industry provides transportation to virtually every corner of the world. The airline companies employ many people, hold multi-billion dollar equipment inventory, and generate billions of dollars in yearly gross revenue. It facilitates economic growth, world trade, international investment and tourism. However, the industry can be very vulnerable to government regulations, economic influences, extreme weather events and geopolitical factors such as war and terrorism.…

    • 4028 Words
    • 17 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    The commercial aviation world has been dominated for years by the sales conflict between Boeing 's 787 Dreamliner and Airbus 's A380…

    • 880 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Five Forces of Competition

    • 1224 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Air travel has changed the way people live and experience the world today. The airline industry is a strategic sector that plays a fundamental role in the globalization of other industries since it promotes tourism, world trade, foreign investment and, therefore, leads to economic growth. However, all airlines within the industry operate in a highly dynamic environment where various legal, social, technological and economic forces interact with each other, thus influencing their decisions and actions…

    • 1224 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Success of Air New Zealand

    • 2240 Words
    • 9 Pages

    The aviation industry is highly competitive and thus demands well planned and distinct strategies of airline companies (airlinetrends.com, 2013). Crucial for the success of such a company is hence its strategic management. Carriers need to be aware of their strategic position, make strategic choices and put their formulated strategy into action (Johnson, Whittington & Scholes, 2011). As this is a complex and challenging task, consultants like me help airlines with this task. We support companies with their overall operations and ensure greater profitability. Our advice leads to successful and durable solutions.…

    • 2240 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Airlines Strategy Analysis

    • 6395 Words
    • 26 Pages

    References: Banstetter, T. (2003, Nov. 13). Spike in Delta Airlines Pilot Retirements Will Widen FourthQuarter Loss. Knight-Ridder Tribune Business News. Banstetter, T. (2003, Nov. 21). Delta to Launch Its Own Discount Airline. Knight-Ridder Tribune Business News. Corridore, Jim. (2003, Sept. 25). Standard & Poor’s Industry Surveys Airlines. New York: The McGraw-Hill Companies. Ehrhardt, Michael and Brigham, Eugene. A Focused Approach: Corporate Finance (pg. 173) Holloway, Stephen: Airlines- Managing to Make Money. Mullin, Leo. (2003, March 12). Delta Airlines 2002 Annual Report. Will, George F.: The Turbulence in the Business Rattles Airlines and Unions http://www.sunspot.net/news/opinion/oped/bal-op.witcover21sep21,0,155526.column?coll=baloped-headlines http://www.baselinemag.com/article2/0,3959,1013642,00.asp http://businessmajors.about.com/gi/dynamic/offsite.htm?site=http://biz.yahoo.com/p/d/dal.html http://www.marketwatch.com/tools/quotes/detail.asp?view=detail&symb=DAL&siteid=yhoo&di st=yhoostoryquote http://www.nytimes.com/2003/11/17/national/17ECON.html?ex=1155445200&en=e110f030f870 3c37&ei=5035&partner=MARKETWATCH http://www.newstream.com/us/story_pub.shtml?story_id=11366&user_ip=66.21.238.200 http://www.delta.com/inside/investors/forward_info/index.jsp http://www.veracast.com/ssb/2003/transportation/87202119.cfm http://shopping.capelinks.com/mall/stores/delta-airlines.shtml http://www.computerworld.com/mobiletopics/mobile/story/0,10801,82389,00.html http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/business/2957013.stm http://www.airportnet.org/depts/federal/press/articles/1014wsj.htm…

    • 6395 Words
    • 26 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Doganis, R. (2010). Flying Off Course - Airline Economics and Marketing. London and New York: Routledge.…

    • 831 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Boeing 7E7 - Dreamliner

    • 4307 Words
    • 27 Pages

    the terrorist attacks on September 11, the key question in this assignment is whether Boeing…

    • 4307 Words
    • 27 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    UK largest international Airline, British Airways, is among the leading airlines in the world, with one of the most extensive route network, running internationally (British Airways, 2010). The income of the airline has been on the increase with the profits for the period between 2007 and 2008 being a total of 8,753, which translated to 3.1 more than the previous period. Throughout its operating years, British Airways has faced different challenges, as it is for all other companies in the industry. During the year 2007, the American economy experienced a crunch due to the bursting of the housing market. This was the beginning part of the 2008 economic crisis, or recession, which had global effects (slund, 2010). Like any other industry, the UK airline industry faced a major setback, British Airways being one of the companies and there was a need to implement changes for long company survival. This paper is an…

    • 4164 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    SU MBA5004 W2 A3 Ayala I

    • 1273 Words
    • 8 Pages

    In recent years, the airline industry in the international realm and in the domestic arena has seen its fair share of turbulence. With rising jet fuel prices and increased competition, the industry is as competitive as ever. Yet, with increasing consumer and business use of air travel, airlines are finding themselves scrambling for identification that will set them apart from the rest. The eight factors that influence and determine the returns an airline receives are represented by the competitive forces model…

    • 1273 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Each business that operates provides goods of some nature, public, private common resources, or natural monopoly. To provide these goods to consumers and make money businesses are subject to Supply and Demand costs of labor as well as the Market Structure of its competition. Using knowledge in all of these aspects of economics it is apparent that Airlines are subject to these factors as well, how the economy works can be analyzed easier when taking a look at its components rather than the economy.…

    • 1958 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    European Airline Industry – Strategies for the New Millennium Debarshi Datta, Analyst, Airline Vertical with Subham L. Chakravarty, Asst. Manager, Airline Vertical…

    • 7200 Words
    • 29 Pages
    Good Essays