Preview

How Microsoft Growth Led to Control Problems

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
993 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
How Microsoft Growth Led to Control Problems
Critical Thinking Issue 1: Relate Microsoft’s problems with its control and evaluation systems to each of the stages of growth in the Greiner’s model. Organizational growth is similar to the life cycle of any living entity. The organization is birthed in an entrepreneur’s head and then goes through the growth cycles to create its own version of becoming a legitimate entity that the stakeholders find dependable, responsible, and having the ability to create value (Jones, 2010). As the organization grows it must develop skills and competences to create value that in turn make the organization attractive to investors thus allowing it to acquire additional resources to grow even more. Resulting growth generates more revenue it creates the freedom to generate surplus resources thereby allowing for even more growth. Over time as the organization continues the growth process it eventually becomes a mature organization that may be completely different from what it started out as (Jones, 2010, p. 312-313). The entrepreneur that originally started the organization must learn to choose employees wisely and then trust others that are able to guide the business side of the organization. All this combines together to grow his baby business into a teen-ager and eventually on into adulthood. This change and growth process can be marked by various stages as represented in the Greiner’s Model of Organizational Growth. This Model of Organizational Growth includes five stages of growth as an organization moves from a small, young organization, up to a large, mature one. Each stage has a growth stage followed by a crisis. How the organization handles the various crisis states determines if the organization will continue to change, grow, and survive, or if it will not (Jones, 2010). According to the Greiner’s Model of Organizational Growth the first stage in the life cycle of an organization is Growth Through Creativity. In this stage the entrepreneurs are birthing or


References: Jones, G. R. (2010). Organizational theory, design, and change (6th ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ:  Pearson Prentice Hall. Kinicki, A. & Kreitner, R. (2009). Organizational Behavior, key concepts, skills & best practices. McGraw-Hill, New York, NY. Recklies, O. (2001). Managing Growth – 5 Phases of Growth. Retrieved on 12-09-10 from http://www.themanager.org/Strategy/ManagingGrowthI.htm

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    The company that I chose to examine for their organizational structure is Google. Google is well-known for their unusual culture which helps and promotes employee creativity. This business is inventive and embraces change, growth, and advancements in all areas. Google has been able to create new innovations and consistently changes its business model. Google differs from other organizations that have not mastered the idea of embracing business and technology as a main focal point. The K-Mart/Sears merger is a prime example of still unable to make their business sustainable. Sears signature was offering their customers catalogs by mail. When the decision to stop mail catalogs was made, their company took a set back and Sears lost a lot of their sales. Making decisions that go against what the company is well-known for is not advancing the growth of the…

    • 1096 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    BSD115 Business Brief

    • 718 Words
    • 3 Pages

    An entrepreneurial culture allows innovation and change to occur in order to adapt to a changing external environment (Samson & Daft, 2012, p. 330 & 32). This can be achieved through the creation of a new product/service, or innovation of existing product/service (Schaper & Volery, 2007, p. 400). By doing so, a competitive advantage can be created within a marketplace. To encourage creativity, managers need to establish an internal organizational culture of freedom, ownership, participation, support and failure embracement (Turley, 2011, p. 22-23; Samson & Daft, 2012, p. 331). This also means the organisational structure has to be flatter and flexible in order to allow knowledge and ideas to pass horizontally between departments. This approach results in a cross-fertilization of ideas and in doing so, it promotes a better response to consumer demand and ensures quicker delivery of new products or services (Innovation is more than just a good idea, 2008; Samson & Daft, 2012, p. 336). A flat structure also limits hierarchical levels and provides lower-level employees with decision-making power (Samson & Daft, 2012, p. 30-31). Having a right entrepreneurship culture is a critical element in the long-term success of any organisation (Schaper & Volery, 2007, p. 401).…

    • 718 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Unit 4 Key Drivers P1

    • 748 Words
    • 3 Pages

    They need to grow to survive and for this they have to have a strategic plan. This is where the company decides what it wants to do and what direction it wants to take. As part of this process, its systems will be examined to ensure that they are capable of supporting the proposed growth. If this is not the case, then the organisation has time to address the issues.…

    • 748 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Concord Bookshop Paper

    • 713 Words
    • 3 Pages

    It is important to understand, study the dynamics of change, and know effective strategies or processes for change. Responding to organizational change, the company needs to create and keep customer service and momentum. A strategic renewal is needed by the organization to gain a competitive edge on competition. According to Spector (2010), a new organizational model is necessary for a business to gain profit and survive in the market. Spector (2010) referenced starting a new business model as the “Greenfield.” It is easier to start a new business from ground up with new employees instead of the “challenge of nurturing a new business model within an existing model” (Spector, 2010).…

    • 713 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Growing companies also face another obstacle - they tend to become rigid and bureaucratic as their size expands. The negative impact of this is obvious: stifled creativity and inability to react to customer needs in a swiftly changing…

    • 1751 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    This is a very sticky issue. Growth, along with other factors, seems to have diminishing effects on company culture, popularly referred to as “Antonio’s way”.…

    • 386 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Organizational Theory Paper

    • 2780 Words
    • 12 Pages

    References: 1) Greiner, Larry E. Evolution and Revolution as Organizations Grow: A Company’s past Has Clues for Management That Are Critical to Future Success. Family Firm Institute Inc., Dec. 1997. PDF.…

    • 2780 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Microsoft Antitrust Case

    • 1458 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Microsoft was formed in 1975 by a university drop out in his junior year called Bill Gates. Bill Gates has been successful to achieve the company’s vision, “we want PC on every desk in every home and office”. Microsoft which is a massive company today was only a small company in 1983. It headquarters contained only a small building next to the Burgermaster in Bellevue and another in Seattle suburb. Microsoft was mainly recognized as the producer of BASIC programs for many systems, and of MS-DOS, an operating system which it sold to IBM. Many different companies were working on MS- Dos that time but the main problem was that the computers were incompatible with each other. To solve this issue Microsoft was spending heavily on windows called “interface manager”. The success of entire company was depending on the success of this project. The invention of windows made computers possible to be compatible with each other and the invention opened the doors for Microsoft. It introduced “integrated software” and a number of new “integrated operating environments”, which include windows.…

    • 1458 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Organizations are formed when two or more individuals share a common interest and join efforts to accomplish a task or objective (Hax & Majluf, 1981). Organizational structure is then defined by how an organization formally allocates and coordinates tasks. Symptoms of inadequate organizational structures are usually found in older companies or companies’ experiences growth. In an inadequate structure, continuous adjustments are not made to the organization’s framework resulting in inefficiencies and impairment of production and growth. Symptoms or signs of stress become evident if they are not addressed. Two signs of stress, according to Hax & Majluf (1981), are excessive duplication of functions in different business units and insufficient time devoted to strategic planning by management. These stressors can be a result from task imbalances and lack of flexibility in different organizational structure types such as functional and divisional.…

    • 514 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Teleological Change Theory

    • 2038 Words
    • 9 Pages

    In most organizations, life cycle changes are based on routines learned in the past for managing repeated changes in efficient and effective ways and how individuals are able to adapt (Van de Ven & Kangyong Sun, 2011). Organizations go through different life cycles similar to those of people. For example, people go through infancy, child-hood and early-teenage phases, which are characterized by rapid growth over a short period of time. Comparably, organizations go through start-up, growth, maturity, decline, renewal and death.…

    • 2038 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    References: Kinicki, A., & Kreitner, R. (2009). Organizational behavior: Key concepts, skills & best practices (customized 4th ed.). New York, NY: McGraw-Hill Irwin. ISBN: 9780073381411.…

    • 805 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Diversity is the state of being different or having variety. Diversity is more than having individuals who represent different ethical backgrounds. Diversity is also comprised of having a variety of individuals who represent differences in ages, race, physical abilities and even gender. Being diverse is an essential part of operating a business. Employers have the ability to solicit creative ideas and implement them into successful business solutions when they have a diverse pool of people to receive feedback from. The workforce today has a wide range of diversity qualities. Within the workplace everyone has to communicate with one another. Communicating in a diverse workplace is essential for a business to operate successfully today. Managers are seeking individuals who are team players, exemplifies, good communication skills, and good interpersonal skills. Ribbink suggest, “Learning how the source culture receives information, training international employees early and often, and training the non-foreign born are some ways to ensure that communication is effective when there is a cultural difference” (2003). There are many other ways to maintain a diverse workforce and communicate effectively. Though, training employees to understand another person’s cultural differences may be costly it seems as if the benefits of understanding one another’s differences will outweigh the costs. The face of the workforce is changing everyday so communicating effectively is a priority in business.…

    • 959 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    References: Jones, G. R. (2012). Organizational theory, design and change (6th edition). Upper Saddle River: Pearson.…

    • 365 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Greiner proposes an analysis of the changes that the structure has to suffer, the strategy and behaviour of an organization if it relates to transition to the next stage of development. The Greiner model highlights the characteristics of each stage of development and proposes a scheme useful for successfully passing a crisis. The Greiner model is particularly useful for any management team facing change through the following…

    • 845 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Gosling, J. & Mintzberg, H. (2003). The five minds of a manager. Harvard Business Review, 81…

    • 4521 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Better Essays