Preview

HOW EFFECTIVES IS THE PROCESS OF FREQUENCY MANAGEMENT AND ALLOCATE IN UNITS

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
4114 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
HOW EFFECTIVES IS THE PROCESS OF FREQUENCY MANAGEMENT AND ALLOCATE IN UNITS
COMMANDANT PAPER

HOW EFFECTIVES IS THE PROCESS OF FREQUENCY MANAGEMENT AND ALLOCATE IN UNITS

AIM

1. The aim of this Commandant Paper is to give an overview about the fundamental and the mechanical of frequencies management and allocations especially in Malaysian Armed Forces.

SCOPE

2. Scope of this Commandant Paper consists of:

a. Introduction.

b. Literature Review.

c. Military Spectrum Management.

d. Malaysian Armed Forces.

e. Discussion.

f. Conclusion.

INTRODUCTION

3. General Overview. The term "battlefield spectrum management" refers to managing electromagnetic spectrum resources to support telecommunications (including weapons systems) and EW requirements. This management includes allocating and assigning generating frequency resources and distributing the variables for radio systems. International agreements determine frequency allocations. Communication Security (COMSEC) variables are controlled in accordance with International Telecommunication Union (ITU).

LITERATURE REVIEW

4. Frequency Management. Frequency management can be defines as the combination of administrative, scientific and technical procedures necessary to ensure the operation of different radio communication services at any given time without causing or receiving harmful interference.

5. Spectrum management is the process of regulating the use of radio frequencies to promote efficient use and gain a net social benefit. The term radio spectrum typically refers to the full frequency range from 3 kHz to 300 GHz that may be used for wireless communication. Increasing demand for services such as mobile telephones and many others has required changes in the philosophy of spectrum management. Demand for wireless broadband has soared due to technological innovation, such as 3G and 4G mobile services, and the rapid expansion of wireless internet services. Since the 1930s, spectrum was assigned through administrative licensing.



Bibliography: 1. Spectrum Plan, MCMC 2006 2. WWW.WIKIPEDIA.COM 3. The National Telecommunication Policy Of Malaysia(1994 - 2020) 4. The Malaysian Communications And Multimedia Content Code 5. Manual Of Regulations And Procedures For Federal Radio Frequency, Us Department Of Commerce, 2008

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Spread spectrum is a technique used for transmitting radio or telecommunications signals. Spread spectrum is an important component of code division multiple access (CDMA) technology, which is used in cellular telecommunications. The issues that spread spectrum addresses are noise reduction, security and resistance to jamming and interception (Janssen).…

    • 606 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In FDM, the way of sharing the medium with multiple users, transmitting and receiving at the same time, with different frequency.…

    • 764 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Unlicensed frequency band: A set of consecutive frequencies reserved by the national regulators, with the regulations allowing anyone’s device to use the frequencies, although all must follow certain rules so that all can get along when using the same frequency.…

    • 356 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Frequency modulation (FM) - changes the carrier frequency according to the information being conveyed. In FM, unlike the PM, the…

    • 878 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    wideband wireless access, and shrinking out of unallocated spectrum. Studies indicate that, at any given time and location, there…

    • 8009 Words
    • 33 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Unit 6 Assignment 1

    • 417 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Unlicensed frequency band: A set of consecutive frequencies reserved by national regulators (like the FCC in the United States), with the regulations allowing anyone’s devices to use the frequencies, although all must follow certain rules (like limiting power) so that all can get along when using the same frequencies.…

    • 417 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The spectrum is considered scarce because of the limited number of frequencies for operation and two parties cannot broadcast on the same frequency in the spectrum. Interference not only can be caused by broadcasters but by natural phenomenons like thunderstorms. Another factor, which can attribute to interference is one known as Intermodulation. This happens when two or more frequencies affect each other’s transmission.…

    • 338 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    unit 8 assignement

    • 920 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Radio waves offer another benefit to the wireless system in addition to their range. With radio signals it is possible for multiple carriers to exist in the same space at the same time without interfering with each other. The key to making this possible is variation of frequencies. As long as concurrent frequencies are no…

    • 920 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The WIRELESS SPECTRUM is a continuum of the electromagnetic waves used for data and voice communication.…

    • 925 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    It241 Appendix B

    • 1021 Words
    • 5 Pages

    3 Use the Internet to research one to two applications of the illustrated wireless technology. List each application found. Be sure to reference the Web site(s) where you found this information. To offer high-speed Internet services, a fixed wireless carrier creates a data network that operates over MDS, MMDS, or ITFS frequencies. The following diagram provides a high-level look at a typical broadband fixed wireless network, including a fixed wireless headend that connects to a central antenna that broadcasts data directly to home and business locations, or to smaller cell sites, which in turn reach remote pockets of businesses or residences. Data is either sent back upstream from customers over wireless frequencies or through traditional dial-up telephone modem connections ("How Wireless Broadband Works ", 2011).…

    • 1021 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Homework 1 Assignment 1

    • 406 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Carrier frequency is used to designate the nominal frequency of a carrier wave and the center frequency of a frequency modulation signal.…

    • 406 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Application Requirements

    • 274 Words
    • 2 Pages

    |Research WLANs and list one future use of this |One future use of this technology is for frequency-hopping spread spectrum. |…

    • 274 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Verizon Swot Analysis

    • 748 Words
    • 3 Pages

    References: Federal Communications Commission. (2011). Annual Report and Analysis of Competitive Market Conditions With Respect to Mobile Wireless, Including Commercial Mobile Services (Docket No. 10-133; FCC 11-103). Washington, DC: Federal Register.…

    • 748 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The latest version of this plan is for the FCC to do a multi-part, multi-directional "auction" process for a chunk of spectrum currently held by the broadcasters. Part of that auction would be to offer incentives to broadcasters to cough up the spectrum. And then part of it would be auctioning off whatever spectrum broadcasters agree to dump. Finally, part of it would also include designating some portion of the spectrum for unlicensed uses.…

    • 926 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    20. Why are standards so important to the telecommunication industry? Standards have been, and continue to be, initiated to ensure that the hundreds of communications carrier network can interconnect in Cary user information transparently around the network…

    • 136 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays