Preview

How Does a Lesson Before Dying Explore the Idea That in Confronting Something in Their Culture, People Confront Something in Themselves?

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
945 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
How Does a Lesson Before Dying Explore the Idea That in Confronting Something in Their Culture, People Confront Something in Themselves?
-------------------------------------------------
ESSAY: A LESSON BEFORE DYING
-------------------------------------------------
By Ernest Gaines

TOPIC: How does A Lesson before dying explore the idea that in confronting something in their culture, people confront something in themselves?

A Lesson before Dying explores the confrontation of injustice and the resulting internal transformation. The destructive nature of a fatalistic outlook, in perceiving the state of black oppression as an ‘inescapable cycle,’ is explored in contrast with the liberating ideals of individualism - in tackling injustice and taking control of your life. Grant and Jefferson’s initially pessimistic attitudes led to a view of subjugation as unavoidable, but as their relationship develops they gradually realise the simple heroism of confronting racial prejudice and defying stereotypes. This realisation has led to a confrontation and re-evaluation of their personal values and beliefs concerning their identity and the society as a whole.

Grant’s education, instead of teaching him to better contribute to his community, has led him only to realise his boundaries and loathe the lowly state of his own people. His self perception of being superior to the majority, coupled with the belief of his society’s incapability of change has led to Grant’s cynical and detached behaviour and his yearning for escape. Grant’s monumental aim to restore Jefferson’s sense of dignity and humanity is reciprocated in himself, and he begins to challenge and confront the prevalent injustice: ‘The white people are saying...that you 're a hog, not a man. But I know they are wrong’ (Gaines, 2002, pg 191). In doing so, Grant becomes aware of and confronts his disconnected position from his community and begins to reconnect and identify himself as part of the society, relinquishing the idea of his superiority: ‘I cry... because, lowly as I am, I am still part of the whole’ (Gaines, 2002, pg 194). Grant’s



Bibliography: Gaines, E. (2002). A Lesson before Dying, Hodder, Sydney.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    A Lesson Before Dying was published on January 1st 1993. Ever since that moment people have found this book extremely moving and inspirational. It is mostly because his messages about racism during that time and how it affected people and their government in Bayonne. Jefferson’s trial is unjust because of it and even Jefferson’s mind is corrupted with it. The entire novel shows racism as an oppressive force.…

    • 535 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    something of you. A Lesson Before Dying shows what it is like to accept what is given to…

    • 1538 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Grant was taught to love someone other than himself, that he could make a difference in someone's life, and also that he could make a difference in the community he was living in. At the beginning of the novel, nothing mattered to Grant other than himself. He had many feelings about how the community was but never make any moves to change the community in any way. By the end of the novel, Grant learns a lot from Vivian and Jefferson. Grant learns to love others, other than himself. He learns that other people actually need help and that he could actually give help to someone even when he thought that he couldn’t. Grant also realizes that he could strive for a…

    • 522 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Jefferson’s notebook acts as a window, giving the reader a glance into the inner workings of his mind which was not possible before. For example, the reader is able to actually read Jefferson’s notebook entry in chapter ---------29. Jefferson had detached himself from the community as he felt that they had not paid attention to him before his arrest and that injustice had been served to him; the notebook that was gifted to him ultimately served to be a reconnection to society – a type of forgiveness. Lastly, the notebook represents hope for a beaming future collaboration not just between the black community, but also between black and white people. “Allow me to be your friend, Grant Wiggins. I don’t ever want to forget this day. I don’t ever want to forget him.” (Gaines 259) With Paul’s request to shake hands with Grant, a new level of equality is established between the “white” and “black” man, emancipating Grant from any feelings of being inferior, thus enforcing the…

    • 1201 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    The Lesson is a short story written by the writer Toni Cade Bambara in the late 1970’s. Sylvia, the narrator of the story is a young African-American female who receives a lesson in class inequality. The setting story of begin the slums of Harlem, New York and is dated as “back in the days” which is described in the opening of the story. Throughout the story Sylvia, realizes its world outside of her neighborhood, not as similar has she once thought. I chose the article, “Sylvia and The Struggle against Class Consciousness in Toni Cade Bambara's "The Lesson” this article analyzes the Sarah Wiktorski writes the article and she analyzes the struggle against class-consciousness and sets the mind of the reader to think about some of the consequences of class-consciousness. It contributes to the study of literature because it helps us understand the book, “The consciousness” by Toni Bambara changes the way the reader thinks and attempts to re-conceptualize his or her understanding of representation of class-consciousness. The writer hopes to present to the world a real picture of disadvantaged minorities and shows how on should change the world and…

    • 1199 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In the book “ A lesson Before Dying” the chracters in the book have a lot of different personalities. There are many ways to compare the meaning of the characters name to themselves in the book.…

    • 288 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The most powerful message in this book is that regardless of what black people achieve they are still undervalued in society and being black (and coming from a certain area) often comes with a barrage of other preconceived notions about a person’s identity. Coates recounts parts of his childhood where because of his socio economic background he was constantly in the face of violence, but as he grew up he realized this violence that was directed towards black people was not limited to “poor” and “black”, as his friend Prince, a middle class raised college student was wrongly tracked and killed by the police. Being a letter to his son, this book is a warning and a call to see the reality of what it…

    • 423 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Throughout this semester in African American Literature we have read and analyzed many different literary works from The Norton Anthology of African American Literature by Henry Louis Gates Jr. We have discussed several of them in class either as a whole or in groups. I thoroughly enjoyed gaining useful knowledge about my own culture and heritage. This course also furthered my knowledge of the African American Experience. A few literary works stood out to me in particular; I’ve Been to The Mountaintop by Martin Luther King Jr., “What to a slave is the Fourth of July “ by Frederick Douglass and Long Black Song by Richard Wright. These powerful works of literature really allowed me to hypothetically “put myself in…

    • 720 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    A Lesson Before Dying-Setting In A Lesson Before Dying, the book takes place in a town called Bayonne, located in Louisiana. The geographical location of the story and its setting have an influence on different aspects of the novel, including character, plot, theme, and symbolism. The main character, Grant, and the other African-Americans in the story suffer from racism.…

    • 178 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Gaines’ novel, “A Lesson Before Dying,” depicts a setting of a small town in rural Louisiana in the 1940’s. Slavery was abolished in 1865 in the 1940’s, however African Americans were still not treated with equality. Entire towns were still segregated; schools, churches, stores, bars, etc. African Americans were no longer slaves, but still lived on White American plantations, tending to their fields, houses and families. Grant Wiggins, the main character in the novel, is an African American teacher in the small town who is challenged to teach Jefferson, a prisoner on death row, a lesson before dying. He is confronted with many race related issues throughout the story.…

    • 1150 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Great Men Analysis

    • 670 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Furthermore, as he chooses to present a White-centered narrative that pays little attention to both the ideas and the methods of the civil rights activist, he diminishes the historical importance of African American activists in transforming the United States by making it both politically and socially more inclusive. The “Great Men” narrative that Lawson utilizes fails to present the complexity of the civil rights movement and the resilience of the activist, who, despite the numerous setbacks they suffered, continued to fight for their rights. By not paying any attention to the grassroots, Lawson creates a false picture of racial and social progress. He implicitly suggests that having a more or less amicable administration in place would be sufficient to maintain or advance the interests of historically marginalized groups. That is unfortunate, particularly because the article was published at the turn of the century, long after conservative forces had begun to dismantle some of the hard-won reforms. Consequently, a more inclusive approach that depicts the essential groundwork before and after the national leaders of the movement negotiated legislative reforms with the national government, would have been warranted.…

    • 670 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Mr Phillip Tannous

    • 931 Words
    • 4 Pages

    John Howard Griffin’s powerful memoir Black Like Me explores multiple aspects of belonging. Disturbed by the racial prejudice of the Southern States of America, Griffin undertakes a bold social experiment and lives as a Negro for two months in the South. Set in 1959, Griffin undertakes a series of medical supervised drugs and tanning salons to change the colour of his skin. As a white, catholic journalist Griffin is shocked by the extent of the racial prejudice he encounters and how deeply it affects him. The systematic barriers created and fostered by the white society in these southern states creates a lack of belonging for the negro population deemed inferior which disturbingly is fostered by the white community. However from this racial exclusion what also surprised Griffin was the kindness and racial solidarity that he encountered amongst the Negro community. The connections and sense of belonging within the Negro community deeply affected him and on completion of the social experiment he is left with a feeling of not belonging to either community.…

    • 931 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    White supremacy is a big factor for injustice in a Lesson Before Dying, because, during Jefferson’s case, his blame was being brought upon by a white male. White supremacy is the belief that white people are superior to those of all races, mainly the black race, and believe that their race dominates all other races. “Twelve white men say a black man must die, and another white man sets the date and time without consulting one black person. Justice?” (Gaines 157), this quote translates that a group of white men had decided when Jefferson’s death would be, yet out of that group not one was black and felt they overruled Jefferson’s fate for this trial. In this novel, Jefferson was not the only black person to endure injustice with white supremacy Grant faced it as well from Matthew Antoine, “Don’t be a damned fool. I am superior to you. I am superior to any man blacker than me.” (Gaines 65). When it comes to white…

    • 890 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Ta-Nehisi Coates, in a letter to his teenage son titled Between the World and Me, illustrates a candid depiction of the struggles that African Americans encounter on a daily basis. These struggles are due to the negative social structures of subliminal oppression and systemic racism which reign in the American society. There are unsaid rules that marginalize blacks, causing them to navigate the world in fear of losing…

    • 1506 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    A Lesson Before Dying

    • 788 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Every day people are treated in ways that strip them of their humanity and dignity, they are made to feel worthless. Though, one must learn their worth before they die. Through the experiences of Jefferson, Reverend Ambrose, and Miss Emma, we can view how important ones worth is to them, especially to be known before one passes away. The novel "A lesson before dying" by Ernest Gaines, exemplifies that the most significant lesson to learn before dying is that you are worth something no matter what society deems you to be, and as long as you show your humanity and dignity, it does not matter what society thinks.…

    • 788 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays