РЕСПУБЛИКИ КАЗАХСТАН
ГОСУДАРСТВЕННЫЙ УНИВЕРСИТЕТ имени ШАКАРИМА
Педагогический факультет
(наименование факультета)
СРО
(наименование работы)
Профессионально-ориентированный иностранный язык (наименование дисциплины)
How do psychologist study the mind (тема работы)
Выполнила: Проверила:
Студентка группы П-228 Преподаватель: Оспанова К.Ш. Всяких Дарья (Ф. И. О преподавателя) (Ф. И. О. студента)
Семей
2015
What is Psychology?
Psychology: the science of the mind
How do psychologists study the mind?
Human behaviour: the raw data of psychology
Psychology and other disciplines
Branches of psychology
Psychology: the science of the mind
Psychology is the science of the mind. The human mind is the most complex machine on Earth. It is the source of all thought and behaviour.
How do psychologists study the mind?
But how can we study something as complex and mysterious as the mind? Even if we were to split open the skull of a willing volunteer and have a look inside, we would only see the gloopy grey matter of the brain. We cannot see someone thinking. Nor can we observe their emotions, or memories, or perceptions and dreams. So how do psychologists go about studying the mind?
In fact, psychologists adopt a similar approach to scientists in other fields. Nuclear physicists interested in the structure of atoms cannot observe protons, electrons and neutrons directly. Instead, they predict how these elements should behave and devise experiments to confirm or refute their expectations.
Human behaviour: the raw data of psychology
In a similar way, psychologists use human behaviour as a clue to the workings of the mind. Although we cannot observe the mind directly, everything we do,