Preview

How Did The Mausoleum Occur At Halicarnassus?

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
276 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
How Did The Mausoleum Occur At Halicarnassus?
The Mausoleum at Halicarnassus was built in the capital city of Caria, Halicarnassus, which was present-day Bodrum, Turkey. It was built between the years 353 B.C. and 350 B.C. After construction had started, the Mausoleum could have faced destruction several times. The Rhodians’ land had been conquered by Mausolus, and they soon learned of his death. They rebelled and sent ships to capture Halicarnassus. They were defeated and the tomb was never harmed. It was untouched when Alexander the Great held power in Caria in 334 B.C., and even when there were pirate attacks in 62 B.C. and 58 B.C. It stayed above the city for almost seventeen centuries, until the 13th Century. There were a series of earthquakes that did some damage to the

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    The reports discuss the Gordion excavations. It talks about the pieces or fragments of the post-Hitti pottery. Also, it discussed the early Phrygian citadel before the destruction. It also discusses the evidence of people living during the destruction phase. Finally it discusses…

    • 126 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    As a child, ancient egyptian history was my escape. I would sit under my covers for hours reading books I had recently checked out from my city library about pharaohs, pyramids, and my favorite subject of all, Cleopatra. When visiting The Rosicrucian Museum of San Jose, I felt like a child agin. While touring the many different exhibits, I became more excited and interested one after another. After carefully reviewing over 4 pairs of artifacts, I chose to compare and contrast a predynastic box coffin and a Middle Kingdom coffin. The predynastic box coffin dates back to 3200 B.C.E and is not adorned with any after life offerings or scriptures, while the coffin of Lady…

    • 1336 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Howard Cater

    • 1500 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The tomb of King Tutankhamun was discovered by Howard Cater in 1922. It was the summer in 1922, Lord Carnarvon was disappointed about the lack of success that the team had worked on, he decided to let Howard Cater’s team finish the season and pull out. However the amazing dramatically news sent from Howard Cater to Lord Carnarvon, their team found the stairs (the entrance) of the tomb. These stairs leaded to the descending passage which the other end was The antechamber, they found furniture, boxes, and many other objects inside the room, but as well as two doors that contained other rooms, the small one went to the annex, the big one with two live-size of the king in black were the entrance of the burial chamber, there was another, the last room in the tomb, which was the treasury, this room was the most valuable one, it was guarded by a statue of Anubis. The team could not wait till the official opening, they went into the room the night before and were surprise about these, they found couches, wall paintings, valuable treasures, games that Tutankhamun used to play, chariots, throne, canopic chest and shrine, Anubis, and the sarcophagus! These contents were important because they told us about Ancient Egyptian society.…

    • 1500 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    king tuts tomb

    • 640 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In 1907, George Herbert the 5th was the Earl of Canarvan place in England (Lord Canarvan) hired Howard Carter after his first season of searching for sites was unsuccessfull. Canarvan funded Carter’s whole excavation, and if it wasn’t for Lord Canarvan, he would not have been able to fund it himself. They Discovered the Tomb on November 4th 1922. The tomb was incredibly well intact, which was quite astounding for them to see, because most others found were pretty well destroyed. It had over 3,500 objects in it and took around ten years to excavate and unveil because he took a photo, Drawed it, and catalougued it every single artefact…

    • 640 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hatshepsut’s Temple

    • 441 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Hatshepsut’s temple is located beneath the cliffs of the Deir el Bahari on the west bank of the Nile River near the Valley of the Kings in Egypt. It is known as one of the most beautiful of the royal mortuary temples in the world due to its design and artwork.…

    • 441 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ramesses Research Paper

    • 587 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Two of his most famous structures were The Abu Simbel Temples and Ramesseum. The Abu Simbel Temples are two enormous, solid rock temples that are located in Abu Simbel, which is in Nubia (Southern Egypt). Ramesses II built these temples for the sun gods, Amon-Ra and Ra-Horakhty. These gods are just the god Ra in different forms. Ramesses II also had these temples cut into a face of a cliff. To reach the temple, you have climb a flight of stairs, and pass a terrace filled with statues of Ra in his many forms. Another famous monument is Ramesseum. Ramesseum is a memorial temple for Ramesses II located in Theban Necropolis, which is in Upper Egypt. At least half of this structure is in ruins, but is still admired by millions. On the outside of Ramesseum there are statues of Osiris, the God of Afterlife. Deeper into the monument large collapsed heads lay. You may think that these are worthless, but really they are master pieces. One of the colossal heads is called “The Young Memnon”, the other does not really have a name. These heads are about eight feet long and 6 feet wide, and are made out of granite. They weigh a whopping 14,500 pounds! Surprisingly, the greatest pharaoh in ancient Egypt had a simple and plain wooden sarcophagus, but inside that sarcophagus were many prized possessions. Ramesseum II was also buried with “The Book of the Dead”. This book was buried with pharaohs to help them reunite with Ra, the Sun God. Between the layers of linen, multiple amulets were placed. This teaches us to never judge a book by its cover, or in this case…

    • 587 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the early Bronze Age, the Minoans began making rectangular tombs to bury their deceased in. They were also known as house tombs. There were two types of rectangular tombs; ones with long narrow chambers in a single rectangular building, and a series of square rooms inside a single building. The second type had stone walls of 2.5m with rooves. The best examples of these have been found at Mochlos, some being built into cliff faces. They originated in the east and northeast during the EM II period and dying off around the MM III period. Evidence suggests that these tombs were used for multiple burials at a time and were cleaned every so often. When this happened, the older bones, and other contents of the tomb were piled up in storage of against a wall to make more room for the new bodies. Ossuaries were…

    • 851 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Fei -I

    • 2011 Words
    • 9 Pages

    The outer coffin stood above the ground and was surrounded by a layer of charcoal then by a layer of white clay. The two completely insulated the coffins to protect them from air and humidity. This caused the coffins so stay preserved as well as their contents. The central coffin contained four nested coffins: the first one consisting of a kind of crate and painted black; the second was decorated with mythological figures and animals; the third was decorated with various colors and augury symbols; the fourth and last coffin was uncovered to find a perfectly preserved woman. The body was laid down on its back, covered with twenty silks and feathers, and tied with ribbons. The body was still intact with the original organs, muscles, and skin including red blood still in the veins at 2100 years old.2 On the inside of the lid, archeologists…

    • 2011 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Best Essays

    Etruscan society thrived on the Italian peninsula from 900 B.C.E to 200 B.C.E. Many insights into Etruscan times are derived from the excavation of their tombs. Etruscan tombs provide evidence of an organised and sophisticated society, which had the capacity for development and deep thinking. This is revealed by the conclusions which can be drawn about the way they lived. The contents and structure of the tombs reveal the importance of religion in the Etruscan society. In addition, their inventive-like entertainment is indicated through their tombs, revealing a flourishing culture.…

    • 1197 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    The opening events of the play quickly establish the central conflict. Creon has decreed that the traitor Polynices must not be given proper burial, and Antigone is the only one who will speak against this decree and insist on the sacredness of family. Whereas Antigone sees no validity in a law that disregards the duty family members owe one another, Creon’s point of view is exactly opposite. He has no use for anyone who places private ties above the common good, as he proclaims firmly to the Chorus and the audience as he revels in his victory over Polynices. Creon’s first speech, which is dominated by words such as “principle,” “law,” “policy,” and “decree,” shows the extent to which Creon fixates on government and law as the supreme authority. Between Antigone and Creon there can be no compromise—they both find absolute validity in the respective loyalties they uphold.…

    • 840 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ancient History/Persepolis

    • 1178 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The Persian kings were considered to be the ‘king of kings’. They were presented as great worriers, strong leaders, and magnificent successors. They were considered as a godly figure.…

    • 1178 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Early Pyramids Essay

    • 552 Words
    • 3 Pages

    At around 1800 B.C., Egyptian pyramid-building was stopped once and for all. Historians are still left wondering exactly why they stopped building pyramids, but there are some known facts about the end of pyramid-building. Once pharaohs stopped being buried in pyramids, they were buried in tombs cut from rock, typically on mountainside. Also, the grave robberies went down greatly, most likely due to the fact that the graves were no longer very easily accessible.…

    • 552 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Emperor Vespasian initialized the construction of the building in 72 CE after draining the man made lake that was once owned by Emperor Nero. His purpose of building the gigantic structure was an element of a wider program to restore Rome’s glory and position in the world that had dissolved over the civil war. Moreover, it was a way to compensate the people for…

    • 687 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Cemetery History

    • 1042 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Have you ever stop to think about the history of a cemetery you’ve once passed? The curiosity, could be so overwhelming to a person. Cemeteries, have a historical value behind each and every single tombstone. Cemeteries, also contain a sentimental value to the family of the deceased. Behind each and every cemetery their contains history we wouldn't have ever known. History, remains behind the names of the people who have died. As well as, why their bodies were buried in that particular cemetery? Therefore, there are many reasons why people who first started a certain cemetery chose that particular ground. For every tombstone there is, massive information is underground waiting to be acknowledged. So many questions running through ones mind…

    • 1042 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Tomb Of The Unknown Essay

    • 804 Words
    • 4 Pages

    One of the most well known area visited of Arlington National Cemetery is the Tomb of the Unknowns. Many of the soldiers buried at the Tomb of the Unknowns fought in World War One. Additionally, millions of soldiers had died during the first World War and many American soldiers were brought home from the European battlefields and many others’ were never identified. On October 21, 1921, four coffins were dug up from the four American military cemeteries, which were located in France. Corporal Edward Younger was honorably chosen to pick out of these four coffins to choose one to be sent back to America. Furthermore, Corporal Younger chose a coffin, placed a bunch of white roses on a coffin and this became America’s unknown. In A Grateful…

    • 804 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics