Preview

How Did John Locke Contribute To The American Revolution

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1428 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
How Did John Locke Contribute To The American Revolution
The Indelible Man
Our Earth has been the home to a multitude of great thinkers. These thinkers were scattered throughout the generations from the Romans all the way to the 20th century; however, the time period with the most philosophers was the Enlightenment Age. During this time there were many thinkers such as Voltaire and Thomas Hobbes. One thinker in particular who contributed a great deal to history was John Locke. His work is still influencing the lives of people across the world 300 years later. He rethought the moral role of government, created a new theory of knowledge, introduced the use of reason, and reminded people of their natural rights. The combination of these four things made him the single most influential philosopher
…show more content…
Locke believed that knowledge was only gained through worldliness. He told people that experiences caused them to learn. One famous this he argued is that, “at birth the mind is a tabula rasa”3. Tabula rasa translates to “clean slate”. Essentially, everyone is born without knowledge and over time they become wiser and smarter. This was revolutionary because previously no one had every stopped to think about how knowledge was gained other than schooling. Locke was the first to think that people were born without any knowledge. He emphasized the five senses as well. Humans fill their clean slate with ideas and experience in the world through their five senses. There are many varying definitions of knowledge, but John Locke is the most accurate. Locke defines knowledge as “the connection and agreement, or disagreement and repugnancy, of the ideas humans form”4. Since our knowledge is derived from our experiences, it means our knowledge is limited. Not everyone can know everything since not one single person can experience everything this earth has to offer in one lifetime. This also means that everyone’s knowledge varies and no two people have the same exact knowledge since everyone’s experiences are different. Locke also notes that there is a great deal of unknown on this world and there always will be. This observation still is true today because there is a great deal of uncertainty in today’s society. He is also still influential because he taught us to question those uncertain areas. As a continuation, he agrees that there are certain things that we are certain of. One example that Locke uses is the certainty of our own existence and the existence of God even tough we may not fully comprehend who or what he was5. Another very complex theory that he had relating to the idea of knowledge was our ideas are related to reality. He said that, “our ideas

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    The American people were in the process of extracting a new government. With this newly established country, the people wanted a perfect union. They wanted a union that opposed the tyranny of Great Britain. Americans were done with the dictatorship and how they were being put through “taxation without representation”. The ruler of Great Britain was taxing the people without being a representative of their government.…

    • 206 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Following the British victory in the French and Indian War, the ideas of the English philosopher John Locke spread throughout the British North American colonies, instilling upon many colonists the ideas that all people are entitled to certain natural rights and that the role of government is to protect these natural rights. The American movement for independence was the result of many factors, resulting in a large rift between the thoughts of Britain and the American colonies. Britain felt as it was entitled to use resources in the American colonies and that colonists were obligated to pay their share of debts accumulated in the French and Indian War. However, British efforts to assert control over the colonies left many colonists feeling…

    • 179 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Chapters 6 And 7 Module 2

    • 1747 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Locke believed that all of our ideas come from experience. He notes that our minds begin as a blank…

    • 1747 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    To start off, John Locke is known as one of the most influential philosophers…

    • 796 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    John Locke (1632-1704) is a Philosopher and Physician. He was known as one of the most affective Founding Father of Enlighten movement. Because of his past occupation, who used to persuade to become a doctor, he understood how people's lives, and what was the best form of government that they need. Locke's theories in the Second Treaty of Government and An Essay Concerning Human Understanding, and his State of Nature, for examples, have influenced people and government system with his belief of man's political nature that people have certain right in society and they willingly give up their highly valued autonomy in order to live peacefully and comfortable under one united government that enforces rules and regulation that protect its people…

    • 901 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Guide to Locke

    • 22561 Words
    • 91 Pages

    John Locke's An Essay Concerning Human Understanding is a classic statement of empiricist epistemology. Written in a straightforward, uncomplicated style, the Essay attempts nothing less than a fundamental account of human knowledge—its origin in our ideas and application to our lives, its methodical progress and inescapable limitations. Even three centuries later, Locke's patient, insightful, and honest reflections on these issues continue to merit the careful study that this guide is intended to encourage.…

    • 22561 Words
    • 91 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    John Locke laid much of the ground work for the enlightenment and made central contributions to the development of liberalism. Locke suggested that government should respect freedom of religion except when the dissenting belief was a threat to natural rights . Locke argued that human nature was mutable and that knowledge was gained through accumulated experience rather than by accusing some sort of outside truth.…

    • 275 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    To sum everything up I Isaac Newton has made the modern world a better place because of my discoveries and if John Locke never existed the world including the United States would have no abortion issues and remember all of us are here because we…

    • 362 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Their beliefs align with epistemology which is the study of knowledge. Part Two: Argument Analysis John Locke believed we are born with innate knowledge which is gained from experience. Locke said, “To this I answer in one word, from experience: in that all our knowledge is founded, and from that it ultimately derives itself”. Locke was an empiricist who believed human knowledge can be traced to experiences with our senses. Locke believed that we can gain knowledge from experience.…

    • 876 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Moreover, Thomas Jefferson, one of the writers of the American Declaration of Independence said Locke was one of ‘the three paramount men that have ever lived, without any exception’. John Locke and his ideas on education influenced modern history and even school systems because of his teachings. Locke was influential because of how the other Enlightenment thinkers wrote and renewed his ideas.…

    • 62 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    John Locke

    • 1248 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Locke explains part of a pre-established concept introduced by Aristotle, known as priori and posteriori knowledge. His work places more emphasis on posteriori knowledge in that this learning method imposes that humans are born with a blank slate in their mind and that as they learn, subjects and ideas are essentially burned into their minds. This is based off of the basic “nature versus nurture” concept in that humans learn in one of two ways. These are either through nature, in which we are born with knowledge and that we are basically unlocking it through experience and all learning is basically recollection. The other method emphasized by Locke is nurturing, humans are taught through action and all learning is just the basic collection of new ideas. Locke held firmly the idea that with the tabula rasa, one is given the ability to bend their mind and tailor themselves to certain ways of learning. This is an important point in Locke’s Some Thoughts Concerning Education because it is the basis for the entirety of this work. This lets people define who they are, or, their character. If every human were to learn through recollection then truly we have no freedom as this means our character and mind are virtually predestined for us. Tabula rasa gives humans the freedom to learn on our own and shape our own…

    • 1248 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    John Locke (1634-1704) was one of the most significant and powerful philosophers during the Enlightenment era. Both the French Enlightenment and Founding Fathers of the American Revolution drew on his thoughts. John Locke suggested that the human mind was a tabula rasa (blank slate). There were no "innate ideas" known from birth by all people and society forms people’s mind. Since all people share the same undeveloped usual features, people are all equal and they determine their liberty. Locke said all human beings are equal expect women and Negroes because they are closer to the state of nature therefore they are less civilized and this led to the American Revolution. Locke 's most important work of political philosophy was the Two Treatises on Government. He argued that the power of the king is derived from the…

    • 850 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    John Locke, an English philosopher, set out the principles of empiricism. He advanced the hypothesis that people learn primarily from external forces. Locke examined how people acquire ideas in An Essay Concerning Human Understanding (1690). He asserted that at birth the human mind is a blank slate, or tabula rasa, and empty of ideas. We acquire knowledge, he argued, from the information about the objects in the world that our senses bring to us. We begin with simple ideas and then combine them into more complex ones. However people believed to argue against it. people believed newborn babies were born with a brain that had nothing built-in so the newborn babies brain was thought of as a tabula rasa or blank slate. This theory purported that newborn babies start out knowing nothing and have to learn absolutely everything.…

    • 594 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    John Locke’s Essay Concerning Human Understanding is a monumental work in which he presents the theory of knowledge. He puts forward his arguments by opposing the theory- that some ideas are not derived by sense experience, but are ‘innate’ which means a mind possesses these ideas by birth. He argues that knowledge is not innate and all ideas are originated from sense experience. He introduces the concept of ‘tabula rasa’ which means we are like ‘blank slates’ when born but have the ability to write on it e.g. Eve was not learned when she was born.…

    • 869 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The Validity of Knowledge

    • 3302 Words
    • 14 Pages

    This paper will explain the validity of John Locke’s Theory of Knowledge. Epistemology has been the topic of discussion for many philosophers over the centuries. The study of knowledge is important because as humans, it is necessary to understand where the basis for our knowledge originates. Locke, like many philosophers believed that all knowledge about the world is derived from sensory perceptions. Empiricists such as Locke believe this “posteriori” view of knowledge. He explains in his theory that we are born with “blank slates” or Tabula Rasa, the term used in Locke’s theory in his writing, “An Essay Concerning Human Understanding” (Locke 163). Philosophical arguments are as varied as the philosophers who construct them. For each theory, there is an opposing view. Rationalists, such as Rene Descartes would argue against Locke and his empiricist view of knowledge, believing knowledge to be innate. Descartes believed that all humans are innately born with these truths without the aid of our senses as argued in his first, second and third Meditations (Descartes 3). Locke’s theory goes against not only Descartes views but Plato’s as well. But Despite the arguments against Locke’s empiricist view, he is most reasonable. I agree with John Locke’s theory of sensory perception because we would not be able to survive without our senses.…

    • 3302 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Powerful Essays