Preview

How Did Albert Bandura Contribute To Psychology

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
415 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
How Did Albert Bandura Contribute To Psychology
Albert bandura Albert Bandura was born on December 4, 1925, in the small town of Mundare in northern Alberta, Canada. Alberta Bandura was the youngest child, and only son, in his family. He was educated in a small elementary school and high school in one, with a limited resource, yet a remarkable success rate. Bandura soon become fascinated by psychology after enrolling at the University of British Columbia. He had started out as biological sciences major, his interest in psychology formed quite by accident. While working night and commuting to school with a group of students, he found himself arriving at school much earlier than his courses started. To pass the time he began taking “filter classes” during this early morning hours, which led him eventually stumbling upon psychology. He received his bachelor degree in psychology from the University of British Columbia in 1949. After graduating in just three years, he went on to graduate school at the University of Iowa. Bandura earned his master degree in 1951 and his Ph.D. in 1952. Dr. Bandura and his wife Virginia have been married since 1952 and have two daughters. …show more content…
Bandura accepted the offer and has continued to work at Stanford to these days. Dr. Bandura is most famous for his Bobo doll experiment in the 1950’s. In the 1950’s there was a popular belief that learning was a result of reinforcement. In the Bobo doll experiment, Dr. Bandura presented children with social models of (new) violent behavior or non-violent behaviours towards the inflatable redounding Bobo doll. The children’s who viewed the violent behaviour were in turn violent towards the doll; the control group was rarely violent towards the doll. Dr. Bandura and his colleagues Dorrie and Sheila Ross showed that social modeling is a very effective way of

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Albert Bandura conducted an experiment to find out if there was a relationship between children witnessing violence and them carrying out violent acts. He observed the children within four different groups to allow…

    • 1475 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In 1961 and 1963,Albert Bandura,Ross and Ross were tested the 36 boys and 36 girls who are aged between three to six years old in the Bobo doll experiment.They observe the experiment from the Stanford University Nursery School in years 1961.Albert Bandura has studied the children behavior after he has watching an adult model act aggressively toward as Bobo doll such as get punished,get rewarded,or experience no consequence for beating up the Bobo doll.According to the social learning theory,Albert Bandura shows that people not only learn by being rewarded or punished,but they can also learn from watching someone else being rewarded or punished.Albert Bandura has an emphasis on the people learn the something through observation, imitating,and…

    • 151 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The bobo doll studies was an experiment conducted off of the idea of modeling. Albert Bandura created this bobo doll experiment in order to demonstrate one method of how children learn aggression. Bandura believed that learning occurred through observation (modeling) and interaction with other people. The experiment involved exposing children to an aggressive and non-aggressive adult model. Then, the children were put in a room without the model to see if they would imitate the behavior. Bandura predicted that children exposed to non-aggressive behavior would act less aggressive, children exposed to aggressive behavior would act more aggressive, children would imitate adults of the same sex more than opposite sex, and boys would be more aggressive…

    • 385 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Unit 8 P1

    • 1345 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Bandura’s Theory focuses on the social learning, his experiment consisted on a doll experiment on childhood aggression and how their behaviour develops when watching someone else’s behaviour. There were two groups of children; the first group was the control group which did not see any adult role model however the second group was exposed to adult modelling aggression behaviour towards an inflatable doll and the adult was…

    • 1345 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    HDFS 229 Exam 1 Study Guide

    • 2735 Words
    • 11 Pages

    Bobo Doll Experiment—children modeled the behaviors in the videos that they saw. Aggressive group performed aggressively, even more so than displayed in the video. When children observe an adult doing something they are more likely to do it themselves.…

    • 2735 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    The Bobo doll experiment was conducted by Bandura and studied patterns of behaviour associated with aggression. Bandura carried out this study to look at social learning, where people learn through imitation. He used children, because they generally have less social conditioning. Bandura wanted to expose children to adult models exhibiting either aggressive or nonaggressive behaviours. Then, in a new environment without the adult model, he wanted to observe whether or not the children imitate these adult model aggressive or nonaggressive behaviours.…

    • 904 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The key principals of the learning theory is when a child sees certain displays or acts of behaviour, that they are more likely to copy it. He argued that we learn through a process of imitating role models, but that we also imitate the actions that are seen that could be a possible interest. (Bandura, 1961) conducted a study to investigate if social behaviours such as aggression can be acquired by imitation. Bandura tested 36 boys and girls from the Stanford University Nursery School with children between 3 to 6 years old. The role models were one male adult and one female adult. Bandura then arranged for 24 of the boys and girls to watch a male or female model behaving aggressively towards a toy known as the bobo doll. The adults began to attack the doll in a distinctive manner, throwing the doll in the air and shouting. The researchers pre- tested the children for how aggressive they were by observing the children in the nursery and judged their aggressive behaviour on four five point rating scales. It was then possible for the children in the groups to be matched so that they had similar levels of aggression within their everyday behaviour. The children were then tested individually through three stages, which consists of modelling, which is studied as observational learning, as one needs to be paying attention, being able to store information effectively, and reproduction, which involves performing he behaviour that has been observed. Further practise of this skill will then lead to improvement and skill advancement. In stage two (Aggression Arousal) the child is then subjected to 'mild aggression arousal', which is when the child is taken to a room with relatively attractive toys. As soon as the child starts to play with the toys the experimenter tells the child that these were the experimenter's very best toys and she had decided to reserve them for…

    • 2636 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Bobo doll experiment was essentially about getting children to watch an adult act aggressively towards a Bobo doll, children's behaviour was then measured after seeing the adult being rewarded punished or suffer no consequences for beating up the doll. it shows that children not only learn from being rewarded or punished for their own actions, which is behaviourism, they can learn from watching someone else being rewarded or punished, this is called observational learning.…

    • 399 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Psy 300 Week5 Team Final

    • 1011 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Wood, S. E., & Wood, E. R. The World of Psychology. Boston, MA: A Pearson Education Company. Page 538…

    • 1011 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The social learning theory is supported by Bandura et al., who found that children who observed a model behaviour behaving aggressively towards a Bobo doll were more likely to reproduce the same behaviours when they were later allowed to interact with the doll; the children even improvised their own aggressive actions towards the doll. This was particularly the case when they saw the adult rewarded for their aggressive behaviour, therefore supporting the claim that the expectation of the reward influences the likelihood of a behaviour being performed. Due to these findings Bandura et al., created another experiment, where they divided children into three groups. All three watched a film of an adult model behaving aggressively towards a Bobo doll. Group 1 saw an aggressive model who was neither rewarded nor punished for their aggressive behaviour. Group 2 saw an aggressive model who was rewarded for their aggressive behaviour. Finally, group 3 saw an aggressive model who was punished by another model for their aggressive behaviour. The…

    • 1099 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Beh 225 Week 9 Final

    • 1962 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Morris, C.G., & Maisto, A.A. (2005). Psychology: An Introduction (12th ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall.…

    • 1962 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    The Dr. Albert Bandura’s hypothesis was that children’s aggressive behavior is learned through observing and imitating others. Like many other behaviorists, Dr. Bandura believed that aggression is learned through behavioral modeling process, rather than inherited through genetic factors. He positioned that modeling processes toward nurture extreme on a nature-nurture continuum. The exposure to an aggressive behavior through TV, PC games and environment increases tendency towards violence in children. Dr. Bandura followed a scientific method to design an experiment to prove his hypothesis that children would copy adult’s behavior.…

    • 918 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    In “See Aggression...Do Aggression” Bandura’s theoretical proposition was that he believed that children can learn to be aggressive. Bandura decided to conduct an experiment to see if he was right. He believed that if you expose a child to either a aggressive model or a nonaggressive model that the children would imitate the actions of the model. His test would show to just what extent the children mimic the behaviors displayed.…

    • 1109 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Bandura found out that the children who were exposed to the aggressive model were more likely to act in aggressive ways than those who were not exposed to the aggressive model, those children who were exposed to the aggressive model started hitting the doll with a toy gun and a hammer and also started to punch, kick and throwing it while shouting at the doll. But the children that were exposed to non-aggressive models did not react aggressively towards the Bobo doll instead they just played with the toys and the Bobo…

    • 1393 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Bandura created an experiment where children watched footage about a Bobo doll. He showed a group of children a clip of other children hitting, punching and kicking (aggressive behaviour) bobo doll (a doll that bounces up when pushed). The children then in turn went into a room where the bobo doll was to see how reacted. They copied what they saw in the video.…

    • 5207 Words
    • 21 Pages
    Powerful Essays