Truman, Eisenhower, Kennedy, Nixon, and Johnson all had opinions on Civil Rights and racism. Explain each man’s opinion as well as what they did in their role as president (or presidential candidate in Nixon’s case) to help or hurt the Civil Rights Movement. Former United States Presidents Truman, Eisenhower, Kennedy, Johnson, and Nixon all served during the Civil Rights Movements. They all had different opinions and went about it in their respective ways. Some helped, and others hurt the movement. All in all, they all contributed in this historic fight for racial equality. President Harry Truman wanted to end segregation. He was horrified when he heard about African American veterans being lynched at home. Truman commissioned a report called “To Secure These Rights.” He also …show more content…
However, congress did not pass it, and segregation continued. President Eisenhower was Truman’s successor. He shied away from this movement. He did not really help or hurt it. When he served, the Supreme Court did most of the work towards equality. They stopped segregation in public schools and declared segregation unconstitutional. Eisenhower was still scared to act upon the Civil rights movement. However, he sent the national guard to protect the first black students to travel to their classes in a mainly white school. Eisenhower grew up in a segregated childhood. He believed to keep the armed forces to stay segregated, and he believed that the decision of the Brown v. Board of Education sent America back a generation in terms of social equality. President John F. Kennedy came into office in 1960. He