Preview

Homosexuality, Genetic?

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1354 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Homosexuality, Genetic?
SÖDRA LATIN
Dept. of English
English C
Spring, 2013

Homosexuality
Is it possible to find the origin to one’s sexuality?

Student: Sean McVey Gillion

Supervisor: Viktoria Lindström

1. Introduction

Homosexuals have under the course of history been one of the most heavily criticized groups in society; they have been harassed and declared sinners and as mentally ill for their sexual orientation. Solely for their personal sexual preferences have they been persecuted and murdered. It is understandable that scientific research aiming to discover the origin of homosexuality often is considered unethical, as there are still many religious fundamentalists and other bigoted, biased groups who would use the eventual discoveries to try to eliminate all heterosexual deviation with circumscribing means on individuals.

Today the view on homosexuality has generally improved and homosexuals are widely accepted in most modern societies as homosexuality is considered a normal sexual variety rather than an orientation emerged from evil or mental disorder. However, the question remains – why does homosexuality exist? Is homosexuality genetic or does the environment determine which gender one is attracted to? The purpose of this essay is to try to determine the cause for homosexuality.

2. Material

3.Results

3.1 Environmentally linked

The psychological school has since its birth been very interested in homosexuality. It is logical that psychologists working out of a psychodynamic perspective have such an interest in homosexuality with the perspective´s great focus on sexuality´s effect on the human psyche and thereby a certain interest in norm breaking sexuality. These psychologists have been leading the field with research in homosexuality, while there have been other psychologists working out of other perspectives besides the psychodynamic with more objective studies.

A classic explanation from the psychodynamic school is that homosexuality is a

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    The way we view homosexuality has very much to do with how we were raised and taught depending on where we are from, our parents beliefs and what others around us tell us. Because of this we believe what we believe and will stand by them unless we ourselves come to a different conclusion as we grow older. I was raised a Catholic and was taught by the Bible teachings that homosexuality was wrong and will go to hell if that is what you practiced. In this paper we will look a little at the historical and scientific perspectives of homosexuality.…

    • 767 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Despite a great deal of research, one concrete cause for homosexuality hasn’t been found. The cause could be hormonal, genetic, biological, environmental, social, or many of these things. In her review of Simon Levay’s book, Gay, Straight, and the…

    • 1430 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Many areas of science resolve the issue of homosexuality as a sexual ethics dilemma by analysing the causes of homosexuality. Sigmund Freud claimed that homosexuality is a personality disorder resulting from a person’s failure to deal with repressed issues of sexuality from infancy and to develop fully into mature sexuality. He claimed that the causes of homosexuality simply trace back to the relationship between a child and their parents. Many researchers believe that homosexuality may be the result of an imbalance of the hormones or a genetic disorder. Both these arguments go some way to solving this dilemma as both conclusions suggest that homosexuality is not a moral choice and cannot be prevented or supressed.…

    • 1143 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Homosexuality Analysis

    • 692 Words
    • 3 Pages

    This alteration continues present. Why do viewpoints of people change ? According to Giddens, sexual development and sexual satisfaction henceforth became bound to the reflexive project of the self (1991,164) (Gauntlett, 2008, p.110). Another arguement of Giddens; once sex was seperated from reproduction, sexual plesure and variety could come to the fore. Meantime contraception had a direct influence on heterosexuality, it had knock-on homosexual relation and sexuality, as the idea of sexual pleasure in society became more open and less riddled with apprehension. Also, although in traditional socities the substantial function of reproduction was surely focused on heterosexual couples, in more modern times, once reproduction had come under human control, heterosexuality lost its supremacy (Gauntlett, 2008, p.116). Finally according to PewResearch Center’s survey; among young people in specific, there is broad support for social acceptence of homosexuality. More than six-in-ten (63%) of those young than 50- 69% of those younger than 30- say that homosexuallity should be accepted. But acceptence of homosexuality is 52% of those older than 50. Therefore the acceptence of homosexuality will increase in the…

    • 692 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the late nineteenth century, medical science added to the negative evaluation of homosexuality. The medical profession grew in influence and, almost without exception,…

    • 917 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    An indisputable fact about humanity is that every individual owes their existence to the physical union between their father and mother, and this reality forms the basis for the concept of family. However, anthropologists clearly point out that the existence of homosexuality has been identified in some societies at different degrees of prevalence throughout the history. The trait of homosexuality can be simply defined as the sexual attraction between the individuals of the same sex. A homosexual person in the male gender is called ‘gay’ while the term ‘lesbian’ represents a homosexual female. Over the past three decades, the number of homosexuals has dramatically increased and such trait has increasingly grown to be mainstream and open.…

    • 543 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    American Psychological Association. (2008). Answers to Your Questions: For a Better Understanding of Sexual Orientation & Homosexuality. Washington, DC: Author. [Retrieved from www.apa.org/topics/sorientation.pdf]…

    • 936 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    "Biological Correlates of Being Gay - Biological Determinism?" Home | The University of Texas at Austin. Ed. Craig M. Pease and James J. Bull. Web. 12 Nov. 2011.…

    • 886 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    is abnormal and hence undesirable - not because it is immoral or sinful, or because it…

    • 5247 Words
    • 23 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the past, homosexuality was considered to be a psychological disorder, up until the APA removed it from its list of mental illnesses. This was due to the fact that homosexuality causes no form of impairment on the individual’s judgment, stability, reliability, or general social and or vocational abilities. This decision made over 30 years ago, has caused a lot of criticism, many believe that the APA’s decision was made due to the amount of influence that the homosexual activism and not according to the scientific data that was collected. There are two possible sides to this assumption about whether or not homosexuality is and should be considered a psychological disorder.…

    • 1006 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    What Causes Homosexuality

    • 1008 Words
    • 5 Pages

    What causes homosexuality? There has been much debate about what causes homosexuality. Is there a gay gene? Is homosexuality caused by environmental factors, such as upbringing, child molestation, an absent mother or affectionate father? Or is it something we’re born with, an inherited trait, like skin or hair color?…

    • 1008 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Across the world, there are several varieties of people with different sexualities. Some men prefer to be in sexual relationships with women, and some women prefer to be in sexual relationships with men. This is referred to as heterosexual, or straight, and is the traditional sexuality. However, another form of sexuality is homosexuality or gay, which is when a person desires to be in sexual relationships with those of the same gender, in other words, when a man prefers to be with men, or a woman prefers to be with women. As homosexuality continues to become more common in the world, the question of where and/or when the sexuality was determined is also growing in popularity. More specifically, the question of whether nature or nurture is the source of homosexuality. Homosexuality is more than likely determined by nature, as research supports, and it begins as early as when an infant is in the womb. The genes, heredity, and biological details of a person all play a role in the determination of his or her sexuality.…

    • 1026 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The common occurrence of homosexuality is perplexing from an evolutionary perspective. From an evolutionary standpoint, homosexuality is a trait that would not be expected to develop and persist in the face of natural selection. Simple logic suggests that a fitness-reducing phenotype should be selected against, but homosexuality is nonetheless quite common in human populations, accounting for approximately eight to ten percent of all people. Scientists have turned again and again to genetics, especially since homosexuality has been shown to run in families, leading researchers to presume a genetic underpinning of sexual preference. However, no gene has been found for homosexuality, despite the numerous studies searching for a genetic connection.…

    • 608 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Let me first begin by clearly stating our position: homosexuality is a product of nature. In other words, someone's genetic makeup--their being in the physiological sense--strongly influences whether or not they will end up gay or heterosexual. Any role that the environment, or nurture, plays in the determination of someone's sexual orientation is minimal at best, but the role of nature in this determination is drastic.…

    • 837 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Homosexuality is defined as the emotional or sexual attraction to the person of the same sex. This research paper is going to prove that, due to the…

    • 2169 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays