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Homo Sapiens Evolution

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Homo Sapiens Evolution
The Physiology and Evolution of Vision from Primates to Homo Sapiens

Bio 392 Mammalian Physiology Denielle Chapman April 14th, 2017

Vision is a way of making sense of the world that, for all mammals, could arguably be the most important sense of the five that we have. For Homo sapiens, the way we perceive the world through our power of sight, came from the species of primates that existed before us according to research done on the skull sizes of primates (Heesy and Ross, 2000). In various species of primates, the ability to observe certain colors within the visible spectrum is not possible but in other it gave rise to the shift of seeing blue
…show more content…
The science behind the research can be seen not just in other primates but in us as well and shows how the origins of the mutations that gave us our trichromacy was initially created. It is surprising though just how little research has been done in the last ten years especially since technology has advanced further and could open new possibilities of study for scientists.

Literature Cited :

Asenjo, A. B., J. Rim, and D. D. Oprian. "Molecular Determinants of Human Red/green Color Discrimination." Neuron. U.S. National Library of Medicine, May 1994. Web. 27 Mar. 2017.

Heesy, Christopher P. "Evolution of Activity Patterns and Chromatic Vision in Primates: Morphometrics, Genetics and Cladistics." Journal of Human Evolution 40.2 (2001): 111-49. Ideal Library. Journal of Human Evolution, 27 Oct. 2000. Web. 21 Mar. 2017.

Roorda, Austin, and David R. Williams. "The Arrangement of the Three Cone Classes in the Living Human Eye." Nature News. Nature Publishing Group, 11 Feb. 1999. Web. 27 Mar. 2017.

Yokoyama, Shozo, Jinyi Xing, Yang Liu, Davide Faggionato, Ahmet Altun, and William T. Starmer. "Epistatic Adaptive Evolution of Human Color Vision." PLOS Genetics. Public Library of Science, 18 Dec. 2014. Web. 27 Mar.

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