Preview

Hius 221 Benjamin Franklin Essay

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1169 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Hius 221 Benjamin Franklin Essay
Benjamin Franklin Essay

HIUS 221

I. INTRODUCTION
Benjamin Franklin was born in Boston as the son of a candle maker. From humble beginnings, he grew into a renowned figure of American history. “He became famous for being a scientist, an inventor, a statesman, a printer, a philosopher, a musician, and an economist”. Today, Americans recognize him for being one of our Founding Fathers and a prominent citizen of the city of Philadelphia. In his autobiography, Franklin shows that he desired self-improvement and in pursuit of this goal focused on improvements of four different types: intellectual, moral, business, and social.
II. BODY
Franklin’s intellectual improvements were numerous. As a child, he had a thirst for knowledge. He exhibited a readiness to learn and read at an early age, and while in school, he rose to the head of his class and then skipped a grade. After Franklin’s father pointed out that he had a poor manner of writing, Franklin resolved to improve not only his manner of writing but also his arrangement of thoughts in his written work. His ambition was to become a good English writer. In his young age, he also was intent on improving his language and when he got older he taught himself French, Italian, Spanish, and Latin. He used the library as a means of improvement by constant study of one to two hours per day here.
Franklin went to great lengths to achieve moral improvement. As a young man, Franklin developed a plan regulating his future conduct in life that he adhered to even in his old age. He wrote a list of moral characters that he would like to possess such as temperance, frugality, and humility. He had thirteen categories in all that he wrote down in a book to carry with him. He had a separate column for each day of the week. He would pull out the book and mark which virtues he felt he had committed a fault in that day so that he may examine them and improve upon them. During the course of this practice, Franklin said that he



References: Benjamin Franklin: Glimpses of the Man. 1994. The Franklin Institute Science Museum. http://www.fi.edu/franklin/ (accessed June 4, 2012). Franklin, Benjamin. 1909. The Autobiography of Benjamin Franklin. Ed. Charles W. Eliot. New York: P F Collier & Son Company. http://www.fi.edu/franklin/ (accessed June 4, 2012). [ 2 ]. Franklin, Benjamin. 1909. The Autobiography of Benjamin Franklin. Ed. Charles W. Eliot. New York: P F Collier & Son Company, 12.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Benjamin Franklin started a successful printing business in Philadelphia and eventually grew wealthy; franklin was involved in public affairs then launched a lending library, hospital, college and took account for his experiments with electricity. During the time of the American Revolution, Benjamin Franklin served in the continental congress.…

    • 406 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Ben Franklin wrote that 13 virtues would lead to success in life. Ben believed in those virtues so much that he carried a book around with him and made entries regarding his own actions. Ben franklin’s 13 virtues should still be applied today, while in Ben’s time period, if a person…

    • 634 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Wood presents important supporting evidence that Franklin is more complex than his stereotype. In his book, Wood follows two broad courses, from Franklin’s difficult progress from an English supporter, to becoming a more committed American. In chapter one, "Becoming a Gentlemen," Wood lists events chronologically that were a result of Franklin's…

    • 786 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    As a founding father of the United States, playing a pivotal role in the formation of the American Republic while making innovations in science and literature, Benjamin Franklin may be regarded as one of the most influential figures in American history. Though the roles he played may have been subtle, he was a crucial figure in the development of the political and social culture in America. His intelligence and audacity was demonstrated throughout all periods of his life making him a renowned American. Benjamin Franklin was born in Boston on January 17, 1706 to Abiah Folger and Josiah Franklin. His father intended for Ben to enter in the clergy, but being one of ten children, his father could not afford to send him to more than one year of schooling.…

    • 1155 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Benjamin Franklin used the experiences of his daily life to write astronomical and astrological information needed by European countries during his oversees stays. In his autobiography, he also expresses the fact that one must do whatever it takes to make his or her dream come true. His writings were influenced by the calamity of the Revolutionary War and also by many of his colleagues, especially David Hume. Mr. Franklin’s home and school are brought up numerous times in his writing amplifying the fact that he never forget about the events and education that he received…

    • 96 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    What we read in class of Ben Franklin's writing showed a new concept called rationalism. His ideas were about how self-improvement is reflected in a rationalist’s beliefs. There were virtues that he believed were important for how a person should live their lives,…

    • 354 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    "Quick Biography of Benjamin Franklin." USHistory.org. Independance Hall Association, 4 July 1995. Web. 8 Sept. 2013. .…

    • 1113 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Better Essays

    All his life he explored the role of civic and personal virtue, as expressed in Poor Richard's aphorisms. Franklin felt that organized religion was necessary to keep men good to their fellow men, but rarely attended religious services himself. When Franklin met Voltaire in Paris and asked this great apostle of the Enlightenment to bless his grandson, Voltaire said in English, "God and Liberty," and added, "this is the only appropriate benediction for the grandson of Monsieur Franklin."Franklin’s parents were both pious Puritans. The family attended the old South Church, the most liberal Puritan congregation in Boston, where Benjamin Franklin was baptized in 1706. Franklin’s father, a poor chandler, owned a copy of a book, Bonifacius: Essays to Do Good, by the Puritan preacher and family friend Cotton Mather, which Franklin often cited as a key influence on his life. Franklin’s first pen name, Silence Do good, paid homage both to the book and to a famous sermon by Mather. The book preached the importance of forming voluntary associations to benefit society. Franklin learned about forming do-good associations from Cotton Mather, but his organizational skills made him the most influential force in making voluntarism an enduring part of the American ethos. Franklin formulated a presentation of his beliefs and published it in 1728. It did not…

    • 1305 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    “The Autobiography” establishes in literary form the first example of the fulfillment of the American Dream. He writes of the possibilities of life in America through his own rise from the lower middle class as a youth to one of the most admired men in the world as an adult. Furthermore, he states that he achieved his success through a solid work ethic. For instance he writes, “It was about this time that I conceived the bold and arduous project of arriving at moral perfection” (Franklin 307). He wants have that American dream, so he comes up with the thirteen virtues to help him. He proved that even undistinguished people can, through industry, become great figures of importance in America in his writings. His “The Autobiography” also reflects idealism. He somewhat writes of intellectual flourishment and political thought and during part two, he is trying to live them out. According to Betsy Erkkila, “while the Revolution is not present as part of the manifest content of Franklin's narrative, it is present as the political or narrative unconscious of Franklin's "Life"--as a scene of social crisis, bloody contest, and challenge to traditional structures of authority in family, society, church, and state” (Erkkila). This meaning that even though it wasn’t spoke of directly, the revolution was desired by Franklin so others could have the American dream and achieve as he…

    • 716 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    His thirteen virtues were temperance, silence, order, frugality, industry, sincerity, justice, moderation, cleanliness, tranquility, chastity, and humility(Franklin 92). Franklin developed those ideas at the age of 20 and kept practicing in the rest of his life. In his opinion, those virtues will bring great success and happiness. In his autobiography, Franklin said that “ I hope, therefore, that some of my descendants may follow the example and reap the benefit.” I think today’s American did pass on those values.…

    • 1038 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Before starting this project, we were learning about a time in America’s history when the Patriots came together to strive for the freedom and growth of their country, later known as the Revolutionary War. The Patriots were the brave citizens of the thirteen colonies who fought for America’s freedom from the rule of the British. Many people showed the best of their ability and rose up to be leaders, diplomats, politicians, and more. However, one person in particular laid down the foundation of America and played a key role in the war. This was none other than Benjamin Franklin. Mr. Franklin caught our eye through his many achievements, like the French Alliance of 1778, drafting the Declaration of Independence, and signing all four key documents of America’s development..…

    • 540 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Although his printing career was successful, he had many other accomplishments that make him one of the most influential Founding Fathers in America. A major accomplishment of his was when he successfully negotiated to form an essential military alliance with France in 1778 as the American Revolution progressed, as well as negotiating the Treaty of Paris in 1783 after the Americans emerged victorious in the Revolution. Additionally, Franklin was a significant contributor to the repeal of the Stamp Act in 1766. Franklin was appointed to be the first Postmaster General in the U.S. in 1775, and he was one of the five men that drafted the Declaration of Independence in 1776. One of the things that peaks my interest in Benjamin Franklin and what inspired me to choose him for this essay is his passion for science and his inventions. Before he turned his interest to electricity and conducted his renowned kite-and-key experiment to demonstrate that lightning was a form of electricity, he had previously invented a flexible catheter, a heat-efficient stove, the Armonica, swim fins, and bifocals. Franklin got the nickname the “First American” because he was a genuine polymath and tycoon in the eyes of the public. The last public act that he was involved in was in 1789, when he wrote an anti-slavery treatise. The most interesting fact that I discovered about Franklin is that he was an ardent chess player. Seeing as how I really enjoy playing chess, I found this newfound information quite fascinating. In 1999, Ben was initiated into the United States Chess Hall of Fame and the second oldest chess club in the U.S., The Franklin Mercantile Chess Club in Philadelphia, was named in honor of him. If I was given the opportunity to have a face-to-face encounter with the “First American,” Benjamin Franklin, I would ask him if he thought America would…

    • 944 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    He also directly gave advice to his audience with his “Thirteen Names of Virtues.” These virtues are basic keys to living a good life. Not only did he present these virtues, but he also practiced them. By sharing this information, it leads the reader to believe that if they follow the same regime, they may also become successful as Benjamin…

    • 217 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    One particular statement that he made was ‘For want of modesty is want of sense” (Franklin 20). This seemed to mean that as a person wants to know what is going on around them across all levels, then the same thing applies to the person wanting to not brag about what is going on. One point that was similar between myself and Benjamin Franklin was when he stated in “The Autobiography of Benjamin Franklin” “It was about this time I conceiv’d the bold and arduous project of arriving at moral perfection” (Franklin 52) This compares to when I stated “For wee must consider that wee shall be as a city upon a hill” (Winthrop 17). This is similar in the way that both Benjamin Franklin and I wanted to achieve a state of perfection; however, it differed in the way that he strived for individual perfection while I wanted to achieve perfection in the sense of being a model for the other cities to look favorably upon. Another similarity between I and Benjamin Franklin was when Benjamin Franklin stated “on the whole, tho’ I never arrived at the perfection I had been so ambitious of obtaining, but fell far short of it” (Franklin 58). This relates to myself because I had visions of a city so full of virtue that I wanted others to imitate it. Due to causing individuals, such as Anne Hutchinson, pain in the instance as stated in the journal when she was brought to trial multiple times and was banished at first from…

    • 1119 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the “Proposals Relation to the Education of Youth in Pennsylvania, Philadelphia,” 1749, Benjamin Franklin reconciled public service, the benefits of classical learning, and the necessity of practical training for young people in the colony.…

    • 683 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays