Preview

History of Math( 18th Century)

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1777 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
History of Math( 18th Century)
VI. The Eighteenth - Century Mathematics of France :
The Development of Analysis ¢º Caracteristic of the Eighteenth - Century Mathematics | ¢º The Early Eighteenth Century | ¢º Euler's Ages | ¢º Mathematicians of Revolution Ages | ¢º The Metric System |

¡ß Caracteristic of the Eighteenth - Century Mathematics 1700's was the times to develop the calculus and to expand the analysis made in 1600's. In this century, there were so many enlargements of the design trigonometry, the analytic geometry, the number theory, the equation theory, the probability theory, the differential equation, and the analytic dynamics and also so many new creations of the insurance statistics, the function of higher degree, the partial differential equation, the descriptive geometry and the differential geometry. 1700's was the times that Bernoulli family in Swiss and mathematicians in France were active. The Euler's creative talent like the active of Bernoulli family renovated analysis. Lagrange, a Frenchman living in Italy, made 'calulus of variation' with Euler. D'Alembert was interested in the basic of analysis and Lambert wrote the paper about oparallel postulate. Laplace making a great contribution towards analysis and Monge creating descriptive geometry were the people of this times. The French republican government succeeding the French Revolution choose the metric system of weights and measures in 1799.
¡ß The Early Eighteenth Century
¡Ý The Bernoulli Family : One of the most distinguished families in the history of mathematics and science is the Bernoulli family of Switzerland, which, from the late seventeenth century on, produceed an unusual number of capable mathematicians and scientists. The most famous were Jakob bernoulli (1654~1750) and Johann Bernoulli(1667~1748) among them. They were among the first mathematicians to realize the surprising power of the calculus and to apply the tool to a great diversity of

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Leonhard Euler was a ground-breaking Swiss mathematician and physicist from the 1700's. He made many revolutionary discoveries. However, the one that caught my eye was his solution to the Basel Problem in the year 1734.…

    • 904 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The first man who was credit for major contribution was French mathematician Joseph Fourier, on the idea of physical laws for instance F=ma.…

    • 770 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Leonardo da Pisa, whose original name was Leonardo Fibonacci, was an Italian mathematician during the medieval era. He was born in 1170 and died around 1240, Leonardo da Pisa also wrote Liber abaci in 1202 (also known as the “Book of Abacus”) which was the first Indian and Arabian mathematics book in Europe ("Leonardo Pisano," par. 1-2).…

    • 769 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Math Scavenger Hunt

    • 217 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Use the following web sites to match the mathematicians with the fact about his/her life. Good luck!!!…

    • 217 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Smith, D. E. (1951). History of Mathematics: General Survey of the History of Elementary Mathematics (Vol. 1). New York: Dover Publications.…

    • 420 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Daniel Bernoulli never imagined himself to come so far into life as he did with becoming a scientist. Bernoulli was born on February 8, 1700 in Groningen, Netherlands and died on March 17, 1782 in Basil, Switzerland (Daniel Bernoulli Biography). He was the son of Johann Bernoulli and Dorothea Faulkner. He had one older brother named Nicholas (II) Bernoulli. Daniel was born into a “family of leading mathematics” (Daniel Bernoulli Biography). Bernoulli was a doctor, mathematician, and a Swiss physician (Famous Scientists). 250 years ago, Daniel Bernoulli discovered that the kinetic theory molecules moved around and bumped into each other (Bernoulli’s Principle — History). Besides discovering mathematics and physics,…

    • 653 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The world changed to a great extent during the period of time from the 1750’s to the 1900’s. These changes were due to the Scientific Revolution, Industrial Revolution and the movement of peoples. During this time frame changes occurred not only in the way people viewed the world but also how they travelled, their working and living conditions, it allowed them to make new discoveries and opened up many new doors. The Scientific Revolution led to fundamental changes to scientific ideas in mathematics, physics, astronomy, biology and chemistry which transformed their views on nature and society.…

    • 1070 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Below is a list of popular inventors, scientist and mathematicians who have made significant contributions to society and the world. You are to research each of them and state their contribution(s), the year in which it was made and their field of study. Due Date: February 25, 2010 during regular class time.…

    • 1309 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Finally we have Sir Isaac Newton. He was an English mathematician and physicist, considered to be the greatest scientist to ever live. Newton used the works of Copernicus and Galileo in his own theory. He discovered the law of universal gravitation. He also began calculus and discovered that white light consisted of all the colors of the spectrum.…

    • 410 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Daniel Bernoulli

    • 3176 Words
    • 13 Pages

    Daniel Bernoulli (Groningen, 8 February 1700 – Basel, 8 March 1782) was aDutch-Swiss mathematician and was one of the many prominent mathematicians in theBernoulli family. He is particularly remembered for his applications of mathematics to mechanics, especially fluid mechanics, and for his pioneering work in probability andstatistics. Bernoulli's work is still studied at length by many schools of science throughout the world.…

    • 3176 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Pi Day

    • 364 Words
    • 2 Pages

    * Ptolemy- Ptolemy was an observer and mathematician who had written on astronomical topics such as conjunctions. He devised proofs and theorems in which he was able to evaluate pi. His calculations were…

    • 364 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    His discoveries in mathematics were just as important. He came up with the Binomial Theorem and was one of the two creators of calculus. These discoveries represented a quantum leap in the fields of math and science allowing for calculations that more accurately modeled the behavior of the universe than ever before. Without these advances in math, scientists could not design vehicles to carry us and other machines into space and also plot the best and safest course. Calculus gave scientist the tools to set…

    • 476 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Isaac newton is undoubtedly considered one of the greatest mathematicians to ever grace the earth. He evolved mathematics in ways nobody else's thought was possible. In my opinion, he is one of the most defining mathematicians of all time.…

    • 578 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Mathematical Happening

    • 775 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Greek mathematicians from the 7th Century BC, such as Pythagoras and Euclid are the reasons for our fundamental understanding of mathematic science today. Adopting elements of mathematics from both the Egyptians and the Babylonians while researching and added their own works has lead to important theories and formulas used for all modern mathematics and science.…

    • 775 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    : During the ruling time of King Heron, lived a famous mathematician whose theorems and…

    • 899 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays

Related Topics