Preview

Historical Relations Between “the Epic of Gilgamesh” and “the Golden Ass”

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1111 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Historical Relations Between “the Epic of Gilgamesh” and “the Golden Ass”
Historical Relations Between “The Epic of Gilgamesh” and “The Golden Ass”

Conventional wisdom has it that any type of literary work written, whether it be fictional or factual, has been somewhat influenced by the way that society and culture are seen in the era that it was written. Some works have a greater influence than others however, and it is debatable to say which books have a greater or lesser influence than others. This argument is definitely present in the literary works of “The Golden Ass” and “The Epic of Gilgamesh”. Some scholars argue that these works reflect greatly how society and culture actually were in their respective times that these books were written, while others disagree and argue that little or no cultural and social expectations are reflective of these works. Obviously, both works reflect some parts of how society was and what the culture was like in their respective times based on a few themes. In “The Golden Ass”, some concepts that seem to be reflective of actual Roman culture and society were the views of poverty and the lower class, and also their vices and virtues. Lucius, the main protagonist, had to go through a great journey and on this journey, he encountered many different people of different social statuses. Mainly, he encountered people of the lower class and it was interesting to read the differences between lower and upper class. One noticeable difference was the different types of clothing worn in ancient roman times that represented ones social status. Those of lower class wore clothing of course, dark brownish colors, while those of upper class wore white clothing such as linen. Also, women were expected to wear closed shoes and were not allowed to show their feet. This different type of clothing was very important in ancient roman times because it represented ones social status. (Cohen, 599) The second concept that is reflective of Roman culture and society are the vices and virtues. These are present



Cited: Apuleius. The Golden Ass. Trans. Jack Lindsay. Bloomington: Indiana UP, 1962. Print. Cohen, Elizabeth S. "Honor and Gender in the Streets of Early Modern Rome." The Journal of Interdisciplinary History 22.4 (1992): 597-625. Print. George, Andrew, trans. The Epic of Gilgamesh;. [Baltimore]: Penguin, 2003. Print.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    The supernatural and natural worlds are very closely related within these two novels. The gods, which represent supernatural, are present in the natural lives of humans in both The Epic of Gilgamesh and in The Golden Ass. The supernatural and natural worlds are constantly interacting with one another, and Gilgamesh and Lucius, themselves, are mixture of natural human and supernatural creatures. The presence of gods, super powers, and creatures not of the natural world are all proof of the overlapping of the natural and supernatural worlds.…

    • 523 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Early Roman Empires DBQ

    • 488 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The Roman Forum was the central gathering for the Romans. The Forum was considered to be their capital, and with a centralized place, comes centralized government and laws (8). The Romans also held the importance of Senators, and ruling office very close. The senators were the ones who were able to keep the native-born citizens living a hectic free lifestyle (5). Religious views and inputs were also held very high in Rome. The Romans placed material goods higher up in their life (6). Rome also classified their citizens into three different social categories. First were the Egyptians and natives who were very poor citizens, second was the mercenaries who were an undiscipled body, and the third was Alexandrians who unlike their mercenaries, followed the Hellenistic customs, and were of Greek origin (10).…

    • 488 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    There were many customs of Rome. Some of them were, slavery, family connections, and recreational fighting. The use of slaves was common in the upper and middle class Roman families. Slaves were used for farming, business and public buildings. Slaves were also uses for slave market. When slaves were first captured, they were brought to auction blocks stripped naked as the buyers examined and placed cards on the slaves that listed all the qualifications of the slave. Other ways in which masters degraded their slaves was by selling them into prostitution, especially, the females. Family connections and blood lines were very important in Roman culture, even taking priority over wealth. An example was Gauls Marius being forced to to marry Julius in spite of wealth, just to move up on the Roman political ladder. Another custom was the gladiator fights at the coliseum. Good gladiator fights…

    • 556 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Myth of Gilgamesh Analysis

    • 1501 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Perlin, John. A forest journey: the role of wood in the development of civilization. New York: W.W. Norton, 1989. Print.…

    • 1501 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    I believe the motif of the Epic of Gilgamesh is Gilgamesh’s immortality. The hero of this epic, the demigod, Gilgamesh, was well gifted by the gods. He possessed the traits of beauty and strength, as was expressed in the opening paragraph of the Epic of Gilgamesh. “…The great gods made his beauty perfect, surpassing all others, terrifying like a great wild bull” (3). Gilgamesh wanted for nothing in the city of Uruk, as can be seen from the perspective of the men of Uruk when they stated, “Gilgamesh takes them all…” (4). Gilgamesh knew great friendship through Enkidu. While possessing many great traits, the one thing Gilgamesh did not possess and coveted was immortality. Gilgamesh confides to his friend…

    • 244 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Epic of Gilgamesh, suggests that the people of Mesopotamia expect their rulers to be strong, heroic, fearless, unselfish, and godly. Gilgamesh is said to be two-thirds god and one-thirds human, is described as being “strong, stately, and wise” and several times throughout the epic as “accomplished in strength”. However, not everyone sees the ruler as being great. Many believe that Gilgamesh exhibits many good characteristics but lacks generosity. The nobles at the beginning of the epic are one of those peoples who complain because Gilgamesh is acting tyrannically. They suggest that although they like how Gilgamesh is heroic and godly, they would like someone more democratic to be their ruler. In one part of the epic, Gilgamesh defeats…

    • 167 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Cultures across the globe have stories of a deity creating a flood to kill off the cruel race that is humanity. Two of the oldest stories are the Old Testament and The Epic of Gilgamesh. Since being written in similar regions and times, there are stark similarities between them. However, despite these similarities, there are some surprising differences.…

    • 487 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In Unit 4 I have learned many things about myths and rituals, the story of Epic of Gilgamesh, and the stages of the hero’s journey. These three things benefited me in different ways. I did not know anything about myths and rituals and going over the questions that you assigned in class helped me. The questions made me realize what kind of person I am. It made me answers about my rituals, and asked me about my myth opinions. It also talked about my favorite fairy tale and a mythology story that I can relate too. I am glad that you asked me these questions, because now I can tell other people about them and ask them also. Another thing that we discussed in this unit was the story of Gilgamesh. That story was interesting to me, because I have…

    • 539 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Mythology is the study of myths in sacred stories that connect humans, Gods, life, death, and afterlife. Gilgamesh has many different connections between Gods and humans. It is the oldest surviving piece of literature, but is incomplete, written only on clay tablets in cuneiform ("Notes on Gilgamesh."). The mythology from the stories is talked highly about amongst historians. Many have translated the text and tried to analyze it. There is one idea that the Gods played a big role in what the Uruk people did in their everyday lives. Since the Gods were connected to them so closely, it must have an effect on their society. The question is, did mythology have a big influence on the Uruk civilization?…

    • 1471 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Epic of Gilgamesh and Hero

    • 1640 Words
    • 7 Pages

    People have been attempting to define the word "hero" for as long has man has existed on this planet. To define a hero one must first appreciate that there are many different types of hero 's. For example, a hero could be an epic hero such as King Gilgamesh, in The Epic of Gilgamesh, or a hero may a simple individual that serves his/her country or even a school teacher that devotes his/her life to the development of the youth. Hero 's come and hero 's go. Some hero 's even lose "hero status" over time; Adolf Hitler and Osama bin Laden were hero 's to followers during their lifetime.…

    • 1640 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    “The Epic of Gilgamesh” is an ancient story by William Ellery Leonard that we have a written record and was recited for generation before it was inscribed on clay table in cuneiform script(6). Leonard presents challenges and experiences encountered by the powerful man Gilgamesh who ruled the city of Uruk in ancient Sumer, between 2700 and 2600 B.C (6). His power and strength lead the entire society to call upon the gods to make them another man who can take over form Gilgamesh (7). Engidu was chosen to be the person to overcome Gilgamesh but Gilgamesh challenged him to a fight and worn (9). By reading this epic, we can learn more about: its content as well as citation, its communication in addition to context, and its…

    • 1218 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Gilgamesh is an epic that predates the Bible, chronicling tales of Gilgamesh, King of Uruk. One such story accounts the relationship between Gilgamesh and Enkidu. The hero of this epic has long been argued, and with the aid of Phillip V. Allingham’s “Characteristics of an Epic Hero” it will be shown that Gilgamesh is not the true hero of this great epic. Based on the characteristics of an epic hero presented by Allingham, Gilgamesh does not demonstrate any traits that suggest a hero. Allingham defines the circumstances under which a character in an epic would be considered the hero: introduction during a time of turmoil, undertaking a perilous journey, and engaging in honorable combat ultimately taking the life…

    • 769 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    the epic of gilgamesh

    • 462 Words
    • 2 Pages

    URruk in her days of glory under the rein of King Gilgamash. Three forth God and one third beast he boosted "Who could have been a man more suited than me" He said. The last of his kind Gilgamash emerged supreme among the folk of URuk, His head high in the sky as proud Bull. Son of Ninsun Perfected by Aruru the Goddess of creation .Eyes as deep as the sea , Hair as wise as light, his armor shinning as a furnace of fire, fairer then the fairest ,his might unreasonable and unmatched.…

    • 462 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The story of The Epic of Gilgamesh is a western civilization historical poem that is mix of mythology and literature. It is to be believed was written around the first centuries of the second millennium B.C. considering one of the oldest, if not the oldest, ancient poem. It is about a hero who is desperate to become a god and goes an on quest for immortality. Within the pages of the old tale it reveals many hints of history, human nature, and myths of an ancient culture. Though the Sumerian Empire, the Mesopotamian culture, is long forgotten it has been told and retold by many for a reason. Is it because it’s similar views and culture? Is it because of its great story telling, its rich words? Or maybe because it enlighten the people historically? Though the tablets were founded by archaeologists in Middle East, it is a tale written by people of…

    • 897 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Classics

    • 845 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The ways in which history is recorded and expressed is an art itself. There is only one truth to the past, but there are infinite ways in which an author can convey the truth. Focusing on a subject like Rome where the records are scarce and the legitimacy of those records are challenged; Livy and Polybius use two different methods to express the past. Although these authors differ in their methods, similar explanations of ideal roman virtues can be seen through comparison. These various records of Rome’s history allow readers to better understand the context based on their interpretive preferences. Essentially, Livy expresses ideal roman virtues through a narrative context, while Polybius uses a more analytical context.…

    • 845 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays